汉英双语版 CHINESE ENGLISH EDITION m m I iK T 驗 C M C m n 窗 觯 f 目 與 ♦ ♦ C h in e s e c i i a r a c t c i ^ ; in p ic t u r e s y z z 上 海 外 语 教 育 出 版 社 外教社 SHANGHfl丨 FOfl€IGN LANGUfl[.]
Trang 1汉 英 双 语 版
CHINESE-ENGLISH EDITION
K T
Trang 2慧 敏超
M
达志捃
胡臧谢君
- 1S
舒 飞
敏 平琳
朱 陈
朱 臧
夏 郭订
编 编
者 译
审 图主文
Trang 4上海市金汇高级中学( 裴钟怡)
Trang 7基 础 教 育 实 验 学 校 等 国 际 学 校 , 以 及 中 国 小 学 长 期 工 作 在 外 籍 学 生 汉 语 教 学 第 一
线 的 教 师 共 同 编 写 本 教 材 ,同 时 特 邀 复 旦 大 学 国 际 文 化 交 流 学 院 院 长 朱 永 生 教 授 、
陈 光 磊 教 授 、夏 义 民 教 授 , 南 京 大 学 海 外 教 育 学 院 院 长 程 爱 民 教 授 ,上 海 师 范 大
学 范 开 泰 教 授 , 上 海 美 国 学 权 中 文 部 主 任 章 悦 华 博 士 ,在 美 国 U n iv e rs ity o f Pennsylvania 与 West Windsor-Plainsboro High School 两 所 学 校 任 教 的 吴 威 玲 博 士
Trang 8Chinese fo r Children is a textbook series for foreign children who wish to learn Chinese The goal of
this course is to help cultivate learners’ ability to communicate in Chinese It is designed for primary school children in foreign countries or in international schools in China
Chinese fo r Children consists of forty-one books in all Each level is made up of a student’s
book, an activity workbook, and a teacher’s book Each book contains twelve lessons and four revision units to ensure that students can well master the characters, phrases and sentence structures that have been taught in the foregoing lessons
Chinese fo r Children follows a balanced approach in developing learners’ listening, speaking,
reading and writing abilities Emphasis is placed on teaching sentence patterns, with new vocabulary introduced to allow learners to build a solid foundation in the language, rather than on the memorization of grammatical rules Using a variety of activities such as songs, games, story-telling, role play, and oral exercises,necessary linguistic information is repeated throughout the series to ensure a good understanding
Chinese fo r Children is carefully designed to stimulate learners’ interest in an unfamiliar lan
guage and encourage them to develop a greater understanding of the richness of the Chinese language and culture It also makes use of stimulating materials that learners can apply what they learn to real- life situations When children are able to apply what they learn they may develop a stronger curiosity and become more eager to apply what they learn in the classroom or in real-life communication
As well as listening and speaking, the course also teaches some written Chinese According to the order of the strokes and components in Chinese characters, Chinese characters are introduced in order
of increasing difficulty — from easier one-stroke characters to more complex ones The basic strokes and rules are introduced in the first book in the series Each new book builds on the characters, phrases and sentence patterns learned in the preceding book or books in the series By the time learners reach the last book in the series they are expected to be able to communicate in some way in Chinese on the basis of some 700 words and expressions
The series also includes a simple 3-part pictorial dictionary of Chinese characters entitled Chi nese Characters in Pictures This dictionary may serve as a useful reference tool for learners The
Chinese Phonetic Alphabet is introduced in two separate books, Chinese Pinyin {Student’s Book) and
Chinese Pinyin (Teacher’s Book).
Chinese fo r Children is written and edited by the Shanghai Hongqiao Language and Culture
School which offers many different Chinese language and culture courses to children from over twenty
V
Trang 9On behalf of the board of compilers, we would like to express our deep gratitude to the Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, Fudan University, the Shanghai American School, the Fudan- Vanke Experimental Private School, and the Shanghai New Basic Education Experimental School for their generous support and encouragement in the preparation and publication of this textbook series.
Zhu Yifei Shanghai, China
Trang 12An Introduction to the Chinese Characters in Pictures
First, a few words about the relationship between the Chinese Characters in Pictures and the textbook The Chinese Characters in Pictures consists of three volumes, with fifty-four lessons all together.
参
It can be studied along with the Student’s Book and the Activity Workbook of Chinese fo r Children or
be used independently, in a relatively sense of course
The Chinese Characters in Pictures and Chinese fo r Children are complementary to each other But the Chinese Characters in Pictures has more vividly-drawn pictures and contents that are highly interesting So it is more user-friendly and maybe easier to study The three-volume Chinese Charac ters in Pictures centers around more than fifty themes / situations, introducing in all 729 words, 208
sentences and more than 30 songs Such a design attracts children naturally to the pictures, and thus
speaking, reading, and studying Chinese may be made easier So, in this sense, the Chinese Charac ters in Pictures is a set of simplified readers for children beginning to learn Chinese.
Second, about the guiding principle of the book
Student’s Book and Activity Workbook of Chinese fo r Children are mainly written in Chinese,
including Chinese characters, words, sentences, dialogues and short passages and some pictures to
help children to learn Chinese more or less systematically, while the Chinese Characters in Pictures
makes use of many vividly-drawn pictures to illustrate the uses of Chinese words, sentences, dialogues and songs Such a format may help children understand and master the main ideas and stir up their interest in Chinese
Third, each lesson in the Chinese Characters in Pictures presents an independent situation The first volume: Chinese pinyin, greetings, forms of address of family members, numbers, body
parts, stationery, fruit, toys, picnic, months in a year, beverages, expressions of time, clothes, birthday party, colors, bedroom things, days in a week, school and so on
The second volume: country names, hobbies, weather, anim als, seeing a doctor, vegetables, taking meals, dining-room , bathroom , shapes, traffic tools, directions, nature, summer, winter, insects, festivals and so on
The third volume: birds, jobs, the world under the sea, outer space, the universe, Olympic Games, children’s playground, computer, kitchen, leisure facilities in the neighborhood, environment, Spring Festival, measure words, musical instruments, the four great inventions in Chinese history, scenic and historical places, Tang poems and so on
Third, structure of the books and some advice about their use
Each lesson consists of four parts
Trang 13The first part is a picture, with all the words a child is expected to learn To help children to understand the pictures, at the lower left com er or the upper right comer there is a sentence to remind children how to find the icons hidden in the picture.
The second part consists of words Each word has an illustration, and each has both its Chinese
pinyin and its English translation.
The third part consists of sentences Each text has four sentences, and each sentence has its Chi
nese pinyin and its English translation Above each sentence there is a picture to help children to
understand its meaning
The fourth part focuses on activities Each lesson is accompanied with songs or questions for discussion to help children learn Chinese in vivid situational contexts where they may have much fun
The editorShanghai, China
Trang 145 我 有 六 个 好 朋 友 I have six good friends
Wo you liu ge hao pengyou
6 我 的 文 具 What’s in my school bag?
10 — 年 有 几 个 月 ? How many months are there in a year?
Yi nian you jT ge yue?
11 饮 品 屋 _ A soft drink stall
YinpTn wu
Trang 1512 现 在 几 点 ? What time is it now?
15 你 喜 欢 什 么 颜 色 ? What kind of color do you like most?
NT xThuan shenme yanse?
Trang 19y L v hello (respectful form)
nin h a o
没关系 mei gu an xi it doesn’t matte
再 见zaij ian
thank you
xiexie
goodbye
Trang 20V I V
m hao nin hao xiexie
bu keqi dui buqT mei guanxi
hello hello (respectful form) thank you
you are welcome sorry
Trang 21qing zaoshang hao xiawu hao wanshang hac wan’5n
好 好 好
上午上安见
Trang 22n! ! n!
你 NT好 ha好 ha很 oh见 i
ji a见 i ji
a
你
NT 你
NT 我 w
再 巧 再
Trang 23.我的照相簿 My album
Wo de zhaoxiangbu
Trang 24father grandfather elder brother younger brother
妈 妈 mama mother
奶 奶 nainai grandmother
姐 姐 jiejie elder sister
妹 妹 meimei younger sister
Trang 25Ta you gege he jiejie.
He has some elder brothers and sisters.
Trang 26me I love them too.
Trang 281 A f v — v "v 丨 v y
Wo jia you jiu kou ren
There are nine people in
my family.
哥哥有一本汉语词典。
Gege you yi ben Hanyu cidian
My elder brother has a Chinese
Trang 29Tamen ban you s a n sh i^r ge ren.
There are thirty-two pupils in their class.
缚条裙子一百块钱。
Zhe tiao qunzi yibai kuai qian.
The skirt costs one hundred yuan.
shiyi ershiyl qian
nine eleven twenty-one thousand
百 万
shi ershi bai wan
ten twenty hundred ten thousand
f t
Trang 30Kandao xiao songshu.
One, two, three,four,five
One, two, three, four, five We are going to see tigers Tigers we do not see, but we
see little squirrels
Trang 315 - 辑夸六个@朋友 ( ( w e s\y good friends
Wo you liu ge hao pengyou
Trang 32头 tou head 头发 toufa hair
眼睛 yanjing eye 鼻子 bizi nose
嘴巴 zuiba mouth 牙齿 yachT tooth
Ta you yi shuang da yanjing.
He has two big eyes.
姐 姐 会 自 己 洗 脸 。
Jiejie hui ziji xilian.
My elder sister can wash her face by herself.
n
Trang 33Baba de jiao hen da.
M y father’s feet are very big.
我有两只小手。
Wo you liang zhi xiao shou
I have two small hands.
耳朵 erduo ear 手 • shou
手臂 shoubi arm 手指 shouzhT
肩 jian shoulder 脚 jiao■ ■ V
hand
i e
Trang 34n u rs e ry rhyme #
早 操 Zaocao
Clap our hands, stretch our legs, shake
our heads, bend the body at the waist
Let’s do morning exercises together.
( 9
Trang 36我有两支 4S 笔 。
Wo you liang zhi qianbT.
I have two pencils.
轉姐的文具盒很漂亮。
Jiejie de wenjuhe hen piaoliang
My elder sister has a beautiful
pencil-box.
书包 shubao school bag 铅 笔 ■ — ■ \ i
qianbi pencil
钢 笔 gangbT pen 圆 珠 笔 yuanzhubT ball-pen
橡 皮 xiangpi eraser 尺 chi ruler
文 具 盒 wenjuhe pencil-box 蜡 笔 IdbT crayon
_ ^ 丨議咖_ ^ ._ _ _ 剛_ 丨丨— „ 丨 丨 丨 丨n
Trang 37NT hui yong jisuanqi ma?
Can you use the calculator?
他用培笔画画。
Ta yong IdbT huahua
He draws pictures with
scissors book note-book calculator
Trang 38You wen bi y 6 u da.
There is a good teacher.
He is very learned He is silent, but can answer any of the questions you ask.
Trang 397•果园 Arr orchard
Trang 40Pingguo you da you tian
The apple is big and sweet.
符檬太酸了。
Ningmeng tai suan le
The lemon is very sour.
Trang 41Mihoutao hen haochl Kiwi fruit is very tasty.
9 6
Trang 42A blue ox horn, and a yellow one
The blue one does not taste good, but
the yellow one is very tasty
(Guess what fruit it is.)
Trang 44Meimei hui qi sanlunche.
My younger sister can ride
a tricycle.
玩具熊很可爱。
Wanju xiong hen ke’di
The teddy bear is very lovely.
积木 jjmCi b u ild in g b lo c k s 才 几 裔 人^ jlqiren r o b o t
玩具熊 wanju xiong te d d y b e a r 小猴 xiaohou to y monk*
拼图 pTntCi p u z z l e 风筝 fengzheng k ite
Trang 45mianju mask
lianhuanhua picture-story book
wanju qiang toy gun
sanlunche tricycle
hanblngxie roller skates
沒 圓 我 吾 欢 玩 拼 图 。
Wo xThuan wan plntu.
I like playing puzzles.
弟奉喜欢看连环画。
Didi xThuan kan lianhuanhua.
M y y o u n g er brother lik e s reading picture-story books.
画 枪
车 鞋
具 环 具 轮 冰
面 连 玩 三 旱
^ 0
Trang 46when you are dirty.
Trang 48Women mei tian chi jidan.
We eat eggs every day.
牛 鸡 香 牛
Trang 49NT you canjlnzhT ma?
Do you have any napkin?
NT xThuan bu xThuan suanniunai?
Do you like yogurt?
Trang 511 0 — 年有几个月?咖 w many months are
Yi nian you jT ge yue? • there in a year?
S M T W T
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
?A 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
4 1 1
2
3 0 7
2 9 6
1 1 2
1
5
1 1 2
0 7 4 1
1 2
3
9 6 3 0 1
3
8152229
$ M T
1
5
1 1 2
1 2
9 6 3
8 5 2
7 4 1 1
2
6 3 0 7
1 2
9
Trang 52Wo shi qunian bayue lai Shanghai de.
I came to Shanghai in August last year.
NT de shengri jT yue jT hao?
When is your birthday?
今 年 jlnnian this year
明 年 mingnian next year
二月 er yue February
四月 si yue April
Trang 53他 们 9 月 1 号开学。
Tamen jiuyue yi hao kaixue
School opens on September 1st.
13 14 17 18 1*
70 l i 7t 23 24 热 :N I
五月 wu yue May 六月 • liu yue June
七月 qi yue July 八月 ba yue August
jiu yue September 十月 sh iyu e October
十一月 shiyl yue November 十二月 shi’er yue December
七月和八月是我们的暑
QTyue he bayue shi women de shujia
We have summer vacation in July and
August.
Trang 56Gege xThuan he kele.
My elder brother likes Cola
我要吃汉堡包。
Wo yao chi hanbaobao
I want a hamburger.
果汁 gu6zhT fruit juice 撥汁 ch6ngzhT orange juice
绿荼 Iikh 6 green tea 红茶 hongcha black tea 乌龙荼 wCil6ngch6 oolong tea 花 茶 huacha jasmine tea
Trang 57矿泉水 kuangquanshuT mineral water
He guozhl dui shentT hao
Drinking fruit juice is good for health.
t f t
Trang 58小 朋 友 , 你 能 说 a 世 界 上 主 要 的 三
My little friends,could you tell us the
most popular beverages in the world?
Could you tell us the most common snack of three different countries?
Trang 59What time is it
Trang 60Jlntian ba dian shi fen shangke.
Today we have class at 8:10.
我每天六点半起床。
Wo mei tian liu dian ban qTchuang.
I get up at 6:30 every day.
Trang 61Mama song gei wo y 丨 kudi shoubiao
My mother gave me a watch.
爸爸晚上六点半回家。
Baba wanshang liu dian ban huijia
My father comes home at 6:30 in the
evening.
小时 xiaoshi hour 半 ban half
Trang 62儿 歌
E r g e
小 闹 钟 Xiao naozhong
Xiao naozhong, xiexienT!
Little alarm clock
Little alarm clock, Tick, tick, tick.
It wakes me up every morning, Thank you, my alarm clock.
m rse ry rh y m e t
t l
Trang 631 3 / J、 衣柜 A tittte wardrobe
Xiao yigui
Trang 64外 套 waitao coat 衬 衫 chenshan shirt
连 衣 裙 lianylqun dress 袜 子 wazi socks
妈妈的毛衣很漂亮。
Mama de maoyl hen piaoliang.
M y m other’s sweater is very beautiful.
弟弟的株子很脏。
Didi de wazi hen zang.
My younger brother’s socks
are very dirty.
Trang 65, 会穿鞋子吗?
NT hui chuan xiezi ma?
Can you tie your own shoes by yourself?
Zhe jian waitao tai da le.
This coat is too big for me.
Trang 671 4 • 生 日 聚 会 A b i r t h d a y p a r t y
Trang 68Meimei xiang chi qiaokeli dangao.
M y younger sister wants to eat some chocolate cake.
你要吃玉米花还是薯片?
NT yao chi yumThua h6ishi shCipidn?
Do you want popcorn or potato chips
tang shupian
Trang 69蛋糕 dangao cake 饼干 bmggan biscuit
番霖普 fanqiejiang ketchup 礼物 ITwu present
Rang women yiqT chul lazhu ba
Let’s blow out the candles.
Trang 711 5 你喜欢什么颜色 ? What kind o f color
y i n s e
Trang 72Ta de toufa shi jinse de.
Her hair is golden.
我最喜欢红色。
Wo zui xThuan hongse
I like red most.
红色 hongse red 黄色 huangse yellow
蓝色 lanse blue 绿色 luse green
白色 baise white 黑色 heise black
灰色 hulse grey 橙色 chengse orange
Trang 73Meimei de shubao shi fenhongse de.
My younger sister’s school bag is pink.
Trang 74小 朋 友 ,你 能 说 出 五 种 颜 色 的 文 具 用 品 吗 ?
My little friends, could you tell us the names of writing tools in five different colors?
Trang 75c h u a n gbed
Trang 76Meimei de chuangdan hen piaoliang.
My younger sister’s bed sheet is very pretty.
每天晚上我八点睡觉。
Mei tian wanshang wo ba dian shuijiao
I go to bed at 8:00 every night.
6 1