60 cau trac nghiem tieng anh 12 unit 2 co dap an cultural diversity

TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 Unit 2 Cultural Diversity A Phonetics and Speaking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress i[.]

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TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12

Unit 2: Cultural Diversity

A Phonetics and Speaking

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1 A maintain B attitude C determine D develop

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm 2 Đáp án B trọng âm 1

Question 2 A brilliant B different C secretary D attractive

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm 1 Đáp án D trọng âm 2

Question 3 A generational B interpersonal C discrimination D nationality

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm 3 Đáp án C trọng âm 4

Question 4 A studious B unite C mature D involve

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm 2 Đáp án A trọng âm 1

Question 5 A frustrating B charity C impairment D infectious

Đáp án: B

Question 6 A partnership B romantic C actually D attitude

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Đáp án: B

Question 7 A believe B marriage C response D maintain

Đáp án: B

Question 8 A summary B different C physical D decision

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm 1 Đáp án D trọng âm 2

Question 9 A attractiveness B traditional C generation D American

Đáp án: C

Question 10 A certain B couple C decide D equal

Đáp án: C

Question 11 A hospital B mischievous C supportive D special

Đáp án: C

Question 12 A family B whenever C obedient D solution

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, B trọng âm 1 Đáp án D trọng âm 2

Question 13 A biologist B generally C responsible D security

Đáp án: B

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Question 14 A confident B important C together D exciting

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm 2 Đáp án A trọng âm 1

Question 15 A possible B university C secondary D suitable

Đáp án: B

B Vocabulary and Grammar

Bài 1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underline word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 1 It will take more or less a month to prepare for the wedding

A approximately B generally C frankly D simply

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: More or less = approximately (xấp xi)

Dịch: Sẽ mất ít hoặc nhiều hơn một tháng để chuẩn bị cho đám cưới

Question 2 Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world

A variety B changes C conservation D number

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Diversity = variety (sự đa dạng)

Dịch: Giáo sư Berg rất quan tâm đến sự đa dạng của các nền văn hóa trên toàn thế

giới

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Bài 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underline word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 1 Workers need a secure environment so that they can work more effectively

A protected B riskless C unsafe D safe

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Secure (được bảo mật) >< unsafe (không an toàn)

Dịch: Công nhân cần một môi trường an toàn để họ có thể làm việc hiệu quả hơn

Question 2 After many months of grueling work and painful injuries to her shoulder and back, Susan realized that her dream of swimming the English Channel was unattainable

A impossible B unachievable C realistic D confused

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Unattainable (không thể đạt được) >< realistic (thực tế)

Dịch: Sau nhiều tháng làm việc mệt mỏi và những vết thương đau đớn ở vai và

lưng, Susan nhận ra rằng giấc mơ bơi kênh tiếng Anh của cô là không thể đạt được

Bài 3 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1 In a nuclear family, both mother and father have responsibility for housekeeping and

A child care B homework

C childcare D generation gap

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Childcare (n) việc chăm sóc trẻ

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Dịch: Trong một gia đình hạt nhân, cả mẹ và cha đều có trách nhiệm giữ gìn nhà

cửa và chăm sóc con

Question 2 Four generations living in the same roof will have different of lifestyle

A gaps B rules C manners D viewpoints

Đáp án: D

Dịch: Bốn thế hệ sống chung một mái nhà sẽ có quan điểm sống khác nhau

Question 3 It is necessary that you able to come with us

A are B be C being D to be

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Cấu trúc giả định: It is + adj + that + S + V (nguyên thể)

Dịch: Điều cần thiết là bạn có thể đến với chúng tôi

Question 4 I suggest that Peter the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle

A read B reading C reads D to read

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Suggest that + S + V(nguyên thể)

Dịch: Tôi đề nghị Peter đọc kỹ hướng dẫn trước khi lắp ráp xe đạp

Question 5 We request that she the window

A not open B not to open C not opening D to not open

Đáp án: B

Dịch: Chúng tôi yêu cầu cô ấy không mở cửa sổ

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Question 6 I live in a/an with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area

A extended family B nuclear family

C extended house D nuclear house

A nuclear family B nuclear house

C extended family D extended house

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Extended family: đại gia đình

Dịch: Một lợi thế của việc sống trong một / đại gia đình là tăng cường mối quan hệ

giữa trẻ nhỏ và người lớn

Question 8 In my opinion, family members are responsible for

A the housework B the chores

C homework D A and B

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Housework = chore (việc nhà)

Dịch: Theo tôi, các thành viên trong gia đình chịu trách nhiệm việc nhà

Question 9 My grandpa is the most conservative person in my family He never about way of life

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A gives his opinion B changes his mind

C gives his view D keeps in mind

Dịch: Sau khi tốt nghiệp đại học, tôi muốn theo bước chân của cha tôi

Question 11 The UK is considering the proposal that it compensations for damages of the Indian embassy

A been paying B is paying C paid D pay

Đáp án: D

Dịch: Vương quốc Anh đang xem xét đề xuất rằng họ sẽ bồi thường thiệt hại cho

đại sứ quán Ấn Độ

C Reading

Bài 1 Read the following passage and then choose the best answer.

When people plan to marry, they expect to find in their partner not only a lover but

a friend also They find a person with whom they can share their opinions, their emotions, thoughts and fears In marriage we are looking for a partner who will be able to understand our values, our likes and dislikes

If a man and a woman are born and raised in the same country, most likely they are familiar with the same songs, movies, jokes, books and life in general They basically have the same roots In the case of a western man and foreign woman

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family everything is more complicated and requires much more patience and understanding from both spouses On one hand each of the partners has an opportunity to learn a great deal about the other's country, culture, traditions and life styles which can be very interesting On the other hand it can be very disappointing if there is the inability to understand your partner's excitements and frustrations For example, you are watching the television and suddenly you see a famous actor or singer, or other type of an artist whose name you have grown up with Maybe this artist was an idol for your parents and the music of this artist was often played in your house when you were a child Unfortunately you realize that your wife is unable to understand your feelings because she has no idea who this artist is Her eyes are absolutely empty because she has never even heard the song before You feel rather disappointed! Remember that your wife has the same situation with you You do not know her country's songs, her country's famous actors, her books She has her own memories and in actuality, for her, everything is much more difficult than it is for you At least, you live in your own country where everybody can understand you She lives in completely strange surroundings, where she has nobody to share her feelings with, except you

Do some research and learn about your wife's country, culture and lifestyles Talk with her, ask her questions, get to know what songs she likes, what movies and books are of interest to her The Internet will give you a great opportunity to find anything! Tell her about your country's culture, let her listen to the music that you like, rent a movie for her that left you with great impression Let her understand you better through the things that you like Patience and time will help you to fight cultural differences

Question 1 A spouse should …………

A let the partner to do everything alone

B be not only a lover but also a friend

C not share the feelings with the partner

D not interfere with what the partner's likes and dislikes

Đáp án: B

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Thông tin: When people plan to marry, they expect to find in their partner not only

a lover but a friend also

Dịch: Khi mọi người lên kế hoạch kết hôn, họ mong muốn tìm thấy ở người bạn

đời không chỉ là người yêu mà còn là một người bạn

Question 2 According to the passage, …………

A Spouses who have the same nationality need more patience and understanding

in their marriage than those who are from different cultures

B Spouses who are from different cultures need more patience and understanding

in their marriage than those who have the same roots

C Spouses who have the same roots go not share anything together

D Spouses who are from different cultures can never share anything together

Đáp án: B

Thông tin: In the case of a western man and foreign woman family everything is

more complicated and requires much more patience and understanding from both spouses

Dịch: Trong trường hợp của một người đàn ông phương Tây và gia đình phụ nữ

nước ngoài, mọi thứ phức tạp hơn và đòi hỏi sự kiên nhẫn và hiểu biết nhiều hơn từ

Thông tin: On the other hand it can be very disappointing if there is the inability to

understand your partner's excitements and frustrations

Dịch: Mặt khác, nó có thể rất đáng thất vọng nếu không có khả năng hiểu được sự

phấn khích và thất vọng của đối tác của bạn

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Question 4 The passage is …………

A critical B convincing C advisory D apologetic

Đáp án: C

Thông tin: Chọn đáp án d vì bài đưa ra những ý kiến và lời khuyên của tác giả

Question 5 To overcome cultural differences in marriage needs ………

A patience and time B time and money

C movies and music D books and the Internet

Đáp án: A

Thông tin: Patience and time will help you to fight cultural differences

Dịch: Kiên nhẫn và thời gian sẽ giúp bạn chống lại sự khác biệt về văn hóa

Bài 2 Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences.

My aunt is one of those people who can talk to anyone about anything If she goes

to a party where she doesn't know any of the people, she just walks up to the first person that she sees and introduces herself And yet she doesn't seem to talk about deeply important things like politics or religion She always starts off on something very obvious like the other person's job Very soon she's talking as if she's known the other person for years I asked her once what her secret was She said that the most important thing in a conversation was listening People love to talk about themselves, so if you allow them to do so, it's very easy to keep a conversation going You have to listen very carefully and ask questions And you have to look interested, too So don't keep looking at other things in the room while you're talking

to someone

Another thing that I've noticed is that she only pays people compliments She says:

“I like your hair Which hairdresser do you go to?” or “You look very well Have you been on holiday?” Friendly messages like this seem to provide an easy way into

a conversation

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Question 1 According to my aunt, the most important thing in a conversation was

A feels embarrassed and stays away from people

B asks people to introduces themselves to her

C comes over to the first person and introduces herself

D sits alone and avoids talking to other people

Đáp án: C

Thông tin: If she goes to a party where she doesn't know any of the people, she just

walks up to the first person that she sees and introduces herself

Dịch: Nếu cô ấy đi đến một bữa tiệc nơi mà cô ấy không quen biết bất kỳ người

nào, cô ấy sẽ lại gần người đầu tiên mà cô ấy nhìn thấy và tự giới thiệu

Question 3 My aunt thinks that it's very easy to keep a conversation going if you

………

A let people talk about themselves

B let people hear about yourself

C talk about politics or religion

D ask people about their secrets

Đáp án: A

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Thông tin: People love to talk about themselves, so if you allow them to do so, it's

very easy to keep a conversation going

Dịch: Người ta thích nói về mình, vì vậy nếu bạn cho phép họ làm như vậy, sẽ rất

dễ dàng để duy trì một cuộc nói chuyện

Question 4 What should you NOT do when you have a conversation with someone?

A Looking very interested in his or her story

B Looking at other things in the room

C Listening very carefully and asking questions

D Paying him or her compliments

Đáp án: B

Thông tin: So don't keep looking at other things in the room while you're talking

to someone

Dịch: Vì vậy, đừng chỉ nhìn vào những vật khác trong phòng trong khi bạn đang

nói chuyện với một ai đó

Question 5 According to the passage, my aunt often starts a conversation by talking about ……

A the other person's wealth

B the other person's health

C the other person's daily activities

D the other person's job

Đáp án: D

Thông tin: She always starts off on something very obvious like the other person's

job

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Dịch: Cô ấy luôn luôn bắt đầu đi vào một cái gì đó rất rõ ràng như công việc của

người khác

Bài 3 Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

In the past, both men and women were expected to be married at quite young ages Marriages were generally arranged by parents and family, with their children having little chance to say no in the matter In the past it was not surprising to find that a bride and groom had only just met on the day of their engagement or marriage

In modern Vietnam, this has changed completely as people choose their own marriage-partners based on love, and in consideration primarily to their own needs and wants Moreover early marriage is quite illegal

The traditional Vietnamese wedding is one of the most important of traditional Vietnamese occasions Regardless of westernization, many of the age-old customs practiced in a traditional Vietnamese wedding continue to be celebrated by both Vietnamese in Vietnam and overseas, often combining both western and eastern elements Besides the wedding ceremony, there is also an engagement ceremony which takes place usually half a year or so before the wedding Due to the spiritual nature of the occasion, the date and time of the marriage ceremony are decided in advance by a fortune teller The traditional Vietnamese wedding consists of an extensive array of ceremonies: the first is the ceremony to ask permission to receive the bride, the second is the procession to receive the bride (along with the ancestor ceremony at her house), the third is to bring the bride to the groom's house for another ancestor ceremony and to welcome her into the family, then the last is a wedding banquet The number of guests in attendance at these banquets is huge, usually in the hundreds Several special dishes are served Guests are expected to bring gifts, often money, which the groom and bride at one point in the banquet will

go from table to table collecting

Question 1 In the past, _

A Vietnamese couples were free to make a decision on the marriage

B Vietnamese marriage was decided by parents and family

C getting married at an early age was not allowed

Tiêu đề	Cultural Diversity
Trường học	University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VietNam
Chuyên ngành	English Language
Thể loại	Trắc Nghiệm
Thành phố	Hanoi

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