Students need todetermine each type of product to allocate sales seasonal or unique fruit to export to a 3.. ● Definition of tropical agriculture To date, there is no unified definition
Trang 1GROUP ASSIGNMENT
MKT101
Lecturer: Nguyen Thi Thoi
Class: IB1702
Trang 22 Identify BUs and target markets where products are consumed Students need to
determine each type of product to allocate sales (seasonal or unique fruit to export to a
3 Establish a Marketing plan by defining target customers, product development, distributionchannel, and necessary supplier partners Plan budget, promotional channels, and promotional
Trang 4● Definition of tropical agriculture
To date, there is no unified definition of tropical agricultural products, but beverages (such
as tea, coffee, cocoa), cotton and other fiber groups such as jute, flax, and fruits (such as bananas,mango, guava, and some agricultural products ) are classified as tropical agricultural products
● The scale of tropical agricultural production
(E.g: ECO FRUITS - which is the Import/ Export Joint Stock Company)
Building close links and a closed supply chain from reputable gardeners who meet VietGapstandards, food safety, and hygiene all over the world Vietnam through the distribution system toconsumers
Import: Fruits are imported by the official route and from big companies, gardeners,famous brands in countries and world markets such as Korea, Australia, USA, Canada, NewZealand, keep the aroma, sweetness, and goodness
Export: Select suppliers that meet GlobalGAP and VietGap standards with verycompetitive prices and perfect quality to export to international markets Currently, Eco Fruits'export-oriented markets are Korea, China, America, Europe, the Middle East, etc
Trang 51 Provide market analysis and solutions by using SWOT - PEST Model or define themarketing environments
1.1 SWOT analysis
1.1a Strengths
Vietnam has favorable geographical destinations; a developed economy; a diversifiedmarket; potential for investment capital; science, technology and infrastructure systems
always follow the most international trends
● In terms of geographical destinations
Our country's natural environment, which is tropical and monsoonal in nature, is
determined by its geographical location and brings beneficial effects for tropical agriculturalproducts (such as: Lam Dong, Dak Lak, Mekong Delta Region, Bac Giang, etc)
Natural diversity, mineral wealth, and biological diversity are all created by location andterritory, as indicated in the graph above, foster economic progress in Vietnam
● Regarding working-age population
According to the statistics below, Vietnam’s working-age population accounts for61,5% (2019) of the total population of this country For this reason, the labor source
represents over 60% of the population, proving which quality of labor in this continent isbetter
With a high level of farming, production lines in agricultural production processing are
on the rise in Vietnam
Although just opened, the company has been able to quickly export and do domesticbusiness, possibly due to demand from Europe and Asia As a result, this helps the companygrow financially and in terms of reputation
Trang 6Fruits and agricultural products are fresh and meet the company's brand eco (for theenvironment), so customers can trust the quality and reasonable prices because they are
produced by local growers Southwest, both cheap and delicious
1.1b Weaknesses
Calling the capital for agricultural production and intensive farming faces manydifficulties In the investor’s point, investing in the agriculture department in modern's society
is difficult to make a profit
Wasting a lot of natural resources and intellectual resources Because a large numberthink that using the gray matter to invest in agricultural products wastes a lot of dead time,otherwise the efficiency of this job is not as high as investing in other subjects
The government's policy to encourage the expansion of tropical agricultural products isstill loose Therefore, discouraging investors from this business model
Because it is a new company, it has just appeared on the market not long, so it is noteasy to gain trust and reputation from the markets
Lack of funds to increase PR capabilities as well as add new products, need a solution
to quickly overcome this, quickly bring the company up
With the current market trend of needing green, clean, beautiful, and reasonably pricedproducts, Eco Tropical Agricultural Products can meet all of those criteria, just need a developmentstrategy development, the company will quickly achieve effective development
The diversity of markets from Asia to Europe will be able to make the company grow, apotential opportunity to go from a little-known company to become an important source formany places
1.1d Threats
Investment costs in the business model of tropical agricultural products increased
sharply, while profits and competitiveness decreased sharply in the first period
Climate change is extremely difficult to predict on a global scale
With fierce competition from companies with the same product categories and famousfor being ahead and creating a brand, it will bring many difficulties to the company
The majority of customers only trust companies with a good reputation, so it is difficult
to approach these customers which are called <customer loyalty=
Trang 71.2 PEST analysis
1.2a Political
From 2019 to 2025, worldwide fruit market demand is expected to expand at an annualrate of 8.2%, reaching US$585.25 billion According to data from the International TradeCenter (ITC), global fruit and vegetable exports totaled 70.1 billion USD in the first quarter of
2021, up 5% from the first quarter of 2020 Vegetables and fruits are one of the agriculturalgoods that gain the most from the Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA), with 94 percent
of the total 547 tax lines on vegetables, fruits, and processed products being removed Theseare clear indications that the door to bringing Vietnamese fruits to the global market is wideopen
Goals for 2030, as set out in the Project on the Development of the Fruit and VegetableProcessing Industry in the Period 2021-2030, released under Prime Minister's Decision No.417/QD-TTG: Vegetable and fruit production and processing are progressing smoothly andsafely products with quality assurance, food safety, added value, and high competitiveness;contributing to bringing Vietnam's fruit and vegetable export turnover to one of the top fivecountries in the world; fruit and vegetable export turnover reached 8 to 10 billion USD.1.2b Economic
This data demonstrates that Vietnam’s economy has skyrocketed over the years, from
1986 to 2017, as you can see from the chart the steeper at the end proves that our nation’scompany has developed clearly, which represents 2500$ USD, 5 times as much as 1986
In comparison to Europe’s economy, this statistic shows the decrease through manyyears, the European Commission (EC) has again lowered its growth forecast for the entireEuropean Union (EU) this year as the pandemic continues to impact the economy
The EU economy will shrink by 8.3% in 2020 and the recovery in 2021 will only be5.8% These forecasts are all down nearly 1 percentage point from their June assessments
Trang 81.2c Social
This element has a direct impact on people's lives and behaviors, influencing customershopping habits, such as population and movement patterns, household and movement trends,population movement Consumer sentiments, the changing age pyramid, the incidence ofmarriage and births must all be considered by businesses For manufacturers, the risingeducational level of the population has been, is, and will continue to be a challenge Ifexporters do not want to be labeled "foreigners" in international trade, they must always payattention to this socio-cultural issue The term "foreigner" refers to the host country's culturebeing unfamiliar to the exporting company
Trang 92 Identify BUs and target markets where products are consumed Students need todetermine each type of product to allocate sales (seasonal or unique fruit toexport to a specific market).
July - August andNovember-March
320.000 VND/kg(Australia)
ChinaEUAustraliaJapan
ThailandGermanAustralia
KoreaUS,
June - July, andFebruary - December
460.000 VND/kg
Trang 105 Mangoes US
ChinaNetherlands
(Netherlands)
6 Mangosteen China
KoreaEU
7 Chrysophyllum
cainito
China,US,KoreaMalaysiaUS
Export turnover of fruit and vegetable products from 2018 to 2020:
According to statistics from the General Department of Customs, the exportturnover of fruit and vegetables July 2020 decreased for the 4th consecutive monthwith a decrease of 13.5% compared to June 2020 and down 10.1% compared to July
2019, reaching 222.4 million USD For the first seven months of the year, on average
In 2020, the export turnover of vegetables and fruits reached 1.98 billionUSD, down 13.1% compared to the first 7 months of 2019 In the first month of 2019.The Covid-19 epidemic was complicated and the flood situation was of seriousimportance in China negatively affecting the export of fruit and vegetables of ourcountry Exports of some key and seasonal fruits decreased, such as dragon fruit,longan, durian, and jackfruit, while the export speed of other key fruits was slow likemango, banana
Trang 11● Target markets
As an export product, this fruit is often sold at supermarket stalls or duty-freeshops, so it will usually be residents living in large, modern cities with stable incomeand gourmet food
Vietnamese families in particular and Asia, in general, are living and working
in countries that import fruit
2.2 BU : Dried fruit2
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=dried+pineapple&crid=2PYZPDH22P2UM&sprefix=dried+pineapp%2Caps%2C508&ref=nb_sb_ss_ts-doa-p_1_13
Official season: April May
-Late mangoes:
July - SeptemberReverse mangoes:
January - May 9
667.000 VND/kg
4 Dried oranges Japan
HanRussia
7 Dried guava Australian
SingaporeRussiaAmerica
Trang 128 Dried
grapefruit peel
SingaporeRussiaAmericanJapan
November (lunarcalendar)
The largest isDecember (lunarcalendar) until close toTet
442.000 VND/kg
● Target customer
- Customers at airport border gates
- Middle-class consumers wishing to enjoy the flavors of spray-dried fruits
- Far-flung descendants eat this due to their wishing to relive the taste of home fruits
2.3 BU3:Rice, Coffee, Rubber, Pepper, Cashew
Vietnam is currently the leading exporter of rice and coffee in the world
Average export volume and price of Vietnam's rice from 2018 to 2020
According to data from the General Department of Customs, Vietnam's riceexports in July - the first month of 2020 reached over 4 million tons, worth 1.95 billionUSD, up 0.6% in volume and increased 13.1% in value over the same period in 2019 InJuly 2020 alone, our country's rice exports reached 479.63 thousand tons, worth a price of232.14 million USD, up 6.5% in volume and 2.2% in value compared to June 2020, butdown 23.3% in volume and 15.9% in value over the same period in 2019 Due to the highprice of rice in recent years, rice trade activities From June 2020 to now, it has somewhatslowed down However, the rice is still beaten Price is a bright spot in Vietnam'sagricultural and aquatic product exports, with export turnover increasing the highest in thisgroup of goods
Trang 133 Establish a Marketing plan by defining target customers, product development,distribution channel, and necessary supplier partners Plan budget, promotionalchannels, and promotional programs
3.1 Product strategy (4P)
Vietnam is known to the world as a country possessing a diverse cuisine and richproducts throughout the country Especially, in recent years, the import and export fruitmarket in our country has grown more and more, conquering many of the most demandingand demanding foreign markets Therefore, Eco Tropical Agricultural Products Companyhas chosen to export fruits such as: Longan, longan rambutan, Thai rambutan, Vinh Kimpink buttermilk, Hoa Loc mango, jackfruit,
Fruits are foods with high nutritional content Fat, salt, and calories are all low inmost fruits No cholesterol Fruits are a good source of many essential nutrients that areconsumed sparingly, including potassium, fiber, vitamin C and folate (folic acid).Potassium-rich foods can help you maintain a healthy
blood pressure level Potassium-rich foods include
bananas, prunes and prune juice, dried peaches and
apricots, watermelon, honeydew melon, and orange juice
Fruits contain fiber, which helps lower blood cholesterol
and may reduce the risk have heart disease Fiber is
important for bowel function It helps relieve constipation
and diverticulitis Foods with fiber like fruit help keep
you feeling full for longer with fewer calories Whole or
chopped fruit is a good source of fiber; Juice contains
little or no fiber Vitamin C is important for the growth
and repair of all body tissues helps promote the healing of cuts and wounds, and keeps teethhealthy and healthy gums
Asian and European countries in general and China,
Australia, and the United States, in particular, are very fond of
using imported fruits One of the important things when
exporting fruit to foreign countries is to register for trademark
protection in the exporting country It is especially important
to note that when exporting fruits to foreign countries, it is
necessary to change the product packaging to add English to
make it easier for consumers in both Europe and Asia
Before packing, goods need to be packed according to border standards and need topay special attention to information such as: origin, place of production, expiry date,non-toxic and suitable packaging quality with each product
Trang 14Types Detailed
1 Product 100% product derived from clean fruit, ensuring food hygiene
and safety of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam The way theproduct is naturally grown and harvested
2 Price Price ranges from 20,000 VND-100,000 VND depending on the
choice of the customer
3 Place fruit shops, supermarkets, fairs
4 Promotion Chasing advertising on Facebook, websites on the Internet
3.2 Distribution strategy
European consumers tend to eat more organic foods such as fruits, vegetables, etc.Europe is a large and mature market for fresh fruits and vegetables with generally stabledemand Availability, demand, interest in exotic, new products maintain Europe's continueddependence on external suppliers A survey found that more than a third of US consumerspurchased food through a website in the past months, due to convenient transactions andwide selection In which, fresh fruits and vegetables accounted for 16% Because of thatconvenience, we need to reach customers who want to buy online by: updating the number
of new fruits daily, offering incentives when buying in bulk, and fee incentives for the ship,same-day fast shipping, market research, and regular contact with customers Furthermore,the wholesale distribution channel has 4 forms below:
3.2a Wholesale joint venture
To be able to safely penetrate into the European and Asian markets and reduceexport costs, it is advisable to choose the option of finding cooperation with a distributioncompany fruit distribution abroad to cooperate with Eco Tropical Agriculture Company Ajoint venture between two companies is allowed to export and import fruit, but the totalvalue of wholesale import and export of goods cannot exceed 30% of the company's salesrevenue
3.2b Duty-free
Shops selling duty-free goods imported into other countries, operating under thecontrol and management of the state, are located mainly at airports, border gates, trainstations, and other areas of the border
3.2c Specialized stores
This is a form with stores that specialize in providing a certain type of product and