ĐỀ THI ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN HK1 LỚP 12( ĐỀ SỐ 8)

(ID: 438268): Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. appeared B. related C. carried D. controlled Question 2. A. wave B. clap C. catch D. act (ID: 438271): Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. follow B. impress C. attempt D. succeed Question 4. A. personal B. different C. dangerous D. effective (ID: 438274): Mark the letter A, B your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. When my friend called me last night, I _____ my favorite show on television. A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. would watch

MỤC TIÊU

- Củng cố kiến thức từ vựng, ngữ âm và ngữ pháp Unit 1 - 8 tiếng Anh 12

- Luyện phản xạ xử lý các dạng bài tập ngữ âm, từ vựng - ngữ pháp, đọc hiểu, câu đồng nghĩa, đủ mức độ

- Nâng cao kỹ năng làm các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh và biết cách áp dụng kiến thức lý thuyết vào bài tập phù hợp

(ID: 438268): Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

(ID: 438271): Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 4 A personal B different C dangerous D effective

(ID: 438274): Mark the letter A, B your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5 When my friend called me last night, I _ my favorite show on television

Question 6 We would have sent him a Christmas card if we his address last year

Question 7 We can’t go to Julia’s party we’re going away that weekend

Question 8 United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Question 9 I have always regretted not _ harder at school

A to be studied B being studied C to have studied D having studied

Question 10 _ Grammy last year, he is now one of the most powerful singers in the industry

Question 11 It is essential that everyone there to welcome them

ĐỀ ÔN TẬP HKI – ĐỀ SỐ 8 MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút THỰC HIỆN: BAN CHUYÊN MÔN TUYENSINH247.COM

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A is B are C be D to be

Question 12 The man, _ answered the phone, told me that you were out

Question 13 Technology allows distance to occur at all levels

Question 14 It's a country of stunning landscapes and _beaches

Question 15 She has always been _ concerned about the environment and would like to work for a conservation agency

Question 16 Parents are by law to send their children to school

Question 17 By _ the household chores, he can help his mother after going home from school

Question 18 Before choosing a job, you should take into consideration several including the supply and

demand for professionals in any particular field

(ID: 438323): Mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 19 We’d worked together for years and developed a close rapport

Question 20 Bullying can hurt people in many different ways, emotionally and physically Therefore, all the

students in my class keep away from the bully

(ID: 438326): Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 21 Many old people view the mass media as a significant means of enhancing their quality of life

They, for example, surf the Internet for ways to lose weight or to exercise

Question 22 The nominating committee always meets behind closed doors for fear that its deliberations

become known prematurely

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(ID: 438329): Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following questions

Question 23 Two friends Jack and Daniel are talking about their friend Bill

- Jack: “Bill is the best player in our school football team”

- Daniel: “ _.”

A Right! He's the best scorer B Yes, he looks so different

C Yes, he did it his own way D He never likes football

Question 24 Diana and Anne are talking about Anne’s voice

- Diana: “You have a good voice! You sang so beautifully”

- Anne: “ ”

A Your compliment isn’t correct B Don’t joke me!

C Better than you are thinking D Your compliment is encouraging

(ID: 438332): Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29

The Internet is a great place to look up information The same information may be found in libraries, but the Internet makes the information (25) _ 24 hours a day Furthermore, information on the Internet may be more up- to-date, and some would never be found in a library The Internet is not a replacement for libraries, (26) it is an extremely valuable supplement

When you are (27) to the Internet, you are ready to start searching The basic step for finding what you are looking for in a fast and easy way is: Find a search engine A search engine is a useful (28) _ for looking up information on the Internet Basically, it is an Internet site that will do the searching on the Internet for you There are many different search engines and websites for you to use They are divided up (29) several different categories for your convenience This will allow you to select a site that will be better for searching different topics

(Source: www: esiprintables.com)

Question 25 A capable B available C manageable D observable

Question 27 A facilitated B attached C purchased D connected

(ID: 438338): Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34

Naming customs are different around the world In most cultures, however, people have at least two names: a family name and given name Your given name is the name you receive when you are born Your family name TAILIEUONTHI.NET

is the name you share with other people in your family In the United States, the family name is often called the last name, and the given name is often called the first name However, the order of two names is not the same everywhere For example, in many Asian countries, the family name is first and the given name is second When two people from different cultures meet, sometimes they use the incorrect name This can cause embarrassment

Family names can show something about a family's early history The origin of many English family name is

a place, like London, or a job, such as Farmer or Shoemaker A long time ago, these families probably worked

as farmers or shoemakers Swedish and Danish family names often mean son of _ For example, Johansson means son of Johan In South Korea, there are only about 250 family names These names go back hundreds of years to vary old clans About half of all Koreans have one of the three most common family

names - Kim, Park or Lee

There is generally no choice about a family name, but there is much more choice about given names Parents choose their child's name for many different reasons They may select a name that sounds beautiful or means something special These names may have meanings like peaceful or happiness In some cultures, there may

be a connection between children’s names and when or how they were born For example, a Yoruba child in Nigeria might have a name like Sunday or Born on a Sunny day In some countries, parents may pay more money to a professional baby namer to help them find a good name They want to find a name that will be lucky for their child

(Source: Jessica William, Making Connection 1,2nd Ed., Cambridge, 2014)

Question 30 Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

Question 31 According to the passage, what can be learnt from a person’s family name?

Question 32 The word “clans” in Paragraph 2 mostly means _

C large groups of families D a number of royal families

Question 33 What is NOT mentioned as a reason for parents to choose names for their child?

A a name that shows how a child is born B a name that will be lucky for their child

C a name that brings strength to the child D a name that means something special

Question 34 The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to _

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(ID: 438344): Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the Correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42

The principle difference between urban growth in European in the North American colonies was the slow evolution of cities in the former and their rapid growth in the latter In Europe they grew over a period of centuries from town economies to their present urban structure In North America, they started as wilderness communities and developed to mature urbanism in little more than a century

In the early colonial days in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline, mostly in what are now New England and the Middle Atlantic states in the United States and in the lower Saint Lawrence valley in Canada This was natural because these areas were nearest to England and France, particularly England, from which most capital goods (assets such as equipment) and many consumer goods were imported Merchandising establishments were, accordingly, advantageously located in port cities from which goods

could be readily distributed to interior settlements Here, too, were the favoured locations for processing raw materials prior to export Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Montreal and other cities flourished, and as the colonies grew, these cities increased in importance

This was less true in the colonial South, where life centered around large farms, known as plantations, rather than around towns, as was the case in the areas further north along the Atlantic coastline The local isolation and the economic self-sufficiency of the plantations were antagonistic to the development of the towns The plantations maintained their independence because they were located on navigable streams and each had a wharf accessible to the small shipping of that day In fact, one of the strongest factors in the selection of plantation land was the desire to have it in front on a water highway

When the United States became an independent nation in 1776, it did not have a single city as large as 50,000 inhabitants, but by 1820 it had a city of more than 100,000 people, and by 1880 it had recorded a city of over one million It was not until after 1823, after the mechanization of the spinning and weaving industries, that cities started drawing young people away from farms Such migration was particularly rapid following the Civil War (1861-1865)

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Question 35 What does the passage mainly discuss?

A Factors that slowed the growth of cities in Europe

B Trade between North American and European cities

C The effects of the United States’ independence on urban growth in New England

D The evolution of cities in America

Question 36 The word “accordingly” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

A for that reason B as usual C in contrast D to some degree

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Question 37 According to the passage, early colonial cities were established along the Atlantic coastline of

North America due to _

A an abundance of natural resources B financial support from colonial government

C a favourable climate D proximity to parts of Europe

Question 38 Which of the following did the Atlantic coastline cities prepare for shipment to Europe during

colonial times?

Question 39 According to the passage, all of the following aspects of the plantation influenced the growth of

southern cities EXCEPT the _

A relationships between plantation residents and city residents

B location of plantations

C access of plantation owners to shipping

D economic self-sufficiency plantations

Question 40 It can be inferred from the passage that, in comparison with northern cities, most southern cities

were

Question 41 The word “recorded” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

Question 42 The passage mentions the period following the Civil War (in the last sentence) because it was a

time of

A significant obstacles of industrial growth

B decreased dependence on foreign trade

C increased numbers of people leaving employment on farms

D increased migration from northern states to southern states

(ID: 438353): Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 43 Millions of teenagers around the world is addicted to computers and video games

Question 44 The Oscars award ceremony is one of the most famous ceremonies in the world, and is watched

lively on TV in over 200 countries

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C watched lively D in over 200 countries

Question 45 We’ve looked at a number of hybrid cars but none of which was within our price range

(ID: 438357): Mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest

in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 46 It is likely that the principal will attend the teacher-parent meeting

A The principal may attend the teacher-parent meeting

B The principal won't attend the teacher-parent meeting

C The principal must attend the teacher-parent meeting

D The principal can’t attend the teacher-parent meeting

Question 47 People believe that Jenny failed the exam on account of her laziness

A Jenny is believed to fail the exam on account of her laziness

B Jenny is believed to have failed the exam on account of her laziness

C Jenny was believed to have failed the exam on account of her laziness

D Jenny was believed to fail the exam on account of her laziness

Question 48 “Help yourselves to the apples in the basket, children,” she said

A She offered the children some apples in return for their help

B She let the children have as many apples as they wanted

C She wanted the children’s help to pick the apples and put them in a basket

D She wanted the children to do all the work themselves

(ID: 438361): Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 49 We had finished eating Immediately afterwards, the waiter cleared the table

A Scarcely had we finished eating when the waiter cleared the table

B No sooner had the waiter cleared the table than we finished eating

C Only after the waiter had cleared the table did we finish eating

D Not until the waiter cleared the table did we finish eating

Question 50 One student failed because he completely ignored the instructions on the paper The instructions

appeared at the top of every page

A One student failed to ignore the instructions printed at the top of every page of the paper

B One student failed because he completely ignored the instructions appearing at the top of every page of the

paper

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C No matter how completely one student ignored the instructions printed at the top of every page of the paper,

he failed

D Even though one student ignored the instructions printed at the top of every page, he failed

-THE END -

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HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com

Quy tắc:

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /ɪd/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với những trường hợp còn lại

Phần gạch chân phương án B được phát âm là /ɪd/, còn lại là /d/

Phương án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại là âm 2

Phương án D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2, còn lại là âm 1

Chọn D

5

Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Giải thích:

Khi có một sự việc đang diễn ra thì có một sự việc khác chen vào

Sự việc đang diễn ra (quá khứ đơn)

Sự việc chen vào (quá khứ đơn)

Cấu trúc: When + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + V (quá khứ tiếp diễn)

Tạm dịch: Khi bạn tôi gọi vào tối qua thì tôi đang xem chương trình yêu thích của mình trên TV

Chọn B

6

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3

Giải thích:

Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả giả thiết không có thực trong quá khứ dẫn đến kết quả trái với quá khứ

Công thức: If + S + had + V-p2, S + would + have + Vp2

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ đã gửi thiệp giáng sinh nếu năm ngoái chúng tôi biết địa chỉ của anh ấy

Mệnh đề sau giải thích lý do cho mệnh đề trước đó => sử dụng because

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi không thể đến tiệc của Julia được vì chúng tôi sắp đi xa vào cuối tuần đó TAILIEUONTHI.NET

regret to V: tiếc, hối hận vì sắp phải làm gì (thường là thông báo tin tức gì cho ai)

regret (not) Ving / regret (not) having Vp2: hối tiếc vì đã (không) làm gì trong quá khứ

=> I have always regretted not having studied harder at school

Tạm dịch: Tôi luôn luôn hối hận vì đã không học hành chăm chỉ hơn ở trường

Giải thích: It is essential that S + V(nguyên thể): Cần thiết để làm gì

Tạm dịch: Điều đó rất là cần thiết khi mọi người ở đó chào đón họ

Dùng đại từ quan hệ who để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người “the man”

Vì trước chỗ trống có dấu phẩy => không dùng “that”

Vì sau chỗ trống là một động từ => không dùng “whom” & “whose”

Tạm dịch: Người đàn ông trả lời điện thoại nói với tôi rằng bạn đã ra ngoài

Chọn C

13

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Giải thích:

Sau “distance” cần sử dụng 1 danh từ khác để tạo thành 1 cụm danh từ

A educational (adj): thuộc về giáo dục B education (n): (sự, nền) giáo dục

C educate (v): giáo dục D educationally (adv): về mặt giáo dục

=> distance education: giáo dục từ xa (khoảng cách)

Tạm dịch: Công nghệ cho phép giáo dục từ xa cho mọi cấp học

Chọn B

14

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

unharmed (adj): vẫn còn nguyên vẹn, không suy suyển (vật)

undamaged (adj): không bị hư hại

uninjured (adj): không bị thường (động vật, người)

unspoiled (adj): nguyên vẹn, hoang sơ

Tính từ đi cùng “beach” để chỉ bãi biển còn nguyên sơ, chưa bị tàn phá => unspoiled beach

Tạm dịch: Đất nước rất nhiều cảnh đẹp và bãi biển còn hoang sơ

Chọn D

15

Kiến thức: Sự kết hợp từ

Giải thích:

A utterly (adv): hoàn toàn B deeply (adv): sâu sắc

C bitterly (adv): cay đắng D highly (adv): cao

Chỉ có “deeply” là trạng từ kết hợp được với “concerned”

deeply concerned: quan tâm sâu sắc

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy luôn luôn quan tâm sâu sắc đến môi trường và muốn làm việc cho 1 tổ chức bảo tồn