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CẤU TRÚC USED TO, BE/GET USED TO CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
1 Cách dùng Be used to: Đã quen với
Be used to + cụm danh từ hoặc verb-ing (trong cấu trúc này, used là 1 tính từ và to là 1 giới từ).
You are used to do something, nghĩa là bạn đã từng làm việc gì đó rất nhiều lần hoặc đã
có kinh nghiệm với việc đó rồi, vì vậy nó không còn lạ lẫm, mới lạ hay khó khăn gì vớibạn nữa
Ex:
I am used to getting up early in the morning
(Tôi đã quen với việc dậy sớm vào buổi sáng)
He didn’t complain about the noise nextdoor He was used to it
(Anh ta không than phiền về tiếng ồn bên nhà hàng xóm nữa Anh ta đã quen với nó rồi).Nghĩa ngược lại của be used to la be NOT used to: không quen với, chưa quen với
Ex:
I am not used to the new system in the factory yet
(Tôi vẫn chưa quen với hệ thống mới ở nhà máy)
2 Cách dùng Get used to: Dần quen với
Get used to + cụm danh từ hoặc verb-ing (trong cấu trúc này, used là 1 tính từ và to là 1 giới từ)
Trang 2You are used to something, nghĩa là bạn đang trở nên quen với việc đó Đây là một quátrình của việc dần trở nên quen với việc gì đó.
Ex:
I got used to getting up early in the morning
(Tôi đã quen dần với việc dậy sớm buổi sáng.)
After a while he didn’t mind the noise in the office, he got used to it
(Sau một thời gian không để ý đến tiếng ồn trong văn phòng thì anh ta quen dần với nó.)
3 Cách dùng Used to: Đã từng, từng
Used to + verb chỉ một thói quen hay một tình trạng ở quá khứ Nó thường chỉ được sử dụng ở quá khứ đơn.
a) Thói quen trong quá khứ: You used to do something, nghĩa là bạn
đã làm việc đó trong 1 khoảng thời gian ở quá khứ, nhưng bạn không còn làm việc đó nữa.
Ex:
We used to live there when I as a child
(Chúng tôi đã từng sống ở đó khi tôi còn là một đứa trẻ.)
I used to walk to work when I was younger
(Tôi từng hay đi bộ đến công ty khi tôi còn trẻ.)
b) Tình trạng/ trạng thái trong quá khứ: Used to còn thể hiện tình trạng trong quá khứ nhưng không còn tồn tại nữa được thể hiện bằng những động từ biểu hiện trạng thái sau: have, believe, know và like.
Ex:
Trang 3 I used to Like The Beatles but now I never listen to them.
(Tôi đã từng thích nhóm The Beatles nhưng bây giờ tôi không còn nghe nhạc của họ nữa.)
He used to have long hair but nowadays this hair is very short
(Anh ta đã từng để tóc dài nhưng dạo này anh ấy để tóc rất ngắn.)
Dạng câu hỏi của Used to: Did(n’t) + subject + use to
Ex:
Did he use to work in the office very late at night?
(Anh ta có thường hay làm việc trong văn phòng rất trễ vào buổi tối không?)
Dạng phủ định của Used to: Subject + didn’t + used to
Ex:
We didn’t use to be vegestarians
(Chúng tôi không từng những người ăn chay.)
We didn’t use to get up early when we were children
(Chúng tôi không từng dậy sớm khi còn là những đứa trẻ.)
4 Bài tập used to be used to get used to có đáp án
Các dạng bài tập về USED TO và GET USED TO được VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải nhằm giúp các bạn ôn tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hiệu quả Bài tập gồm nhiều câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh có đáp án, mời các bạn tham khảo.
Ex1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
Trang 4A were used to stay
B used to stay
C were staying
D had used to stay
2 People _ that the earth is round before
A were not used to believe
B used to believing
C would not use to believe
D did not use to believe
3 Tuberculosis _ incurable before
Trang 55 These city girls are used _ in the field.
D had been reading
7 I am sorry I am not _ fast
A used to drive
B used to driving
C use to drive
D use to driving
8 Frank used to work in a small shop He _
A doesn't any more
B still does
C is now
Trang 6D had never done anything else
9 Roy Trenton used to work in a small shop He _
Trang 8Ex2: For each sentence, choose a variety of "used to", "be used to" or
"get used to" Use the verb in the brackets to make the sentence Don't use any contractions.
1 European drivers find it difficult to _ (drive) on the leftwhen they visit Britain
2 See that building there? I _ (go) to school there, but nowit's a factory
3 I've only been at this company a couple of months I _ (stillnot) how they do things round here
4 When I first arrived in this neighbourhood, I _ (live) in ahouse I had always lived in apartment buildings
5 Working till 10pm isn't a problem I _ (finish) late I did it
in my last job too
6 I can't believe they are going to build an airport just two miles from our new house! Iwill _ (never) all that noise! What a nightmare
7 His father _ (smoke) twenty cigars a day - now he doesn'tsmoke at all!
8 Whenever all my friends went to discos, I _ (never go)with them, but now I enjoy it
9 I _ (drive) as I have had my driving licence almost a yearnow
Trang 9When Max went to live in Italy, he _ (live) there very quickly.He's a very open minded person.
Đáp án
Question 1: get used to driving
Question 2: used to go
Question 3: am still not used to
Question 4: used to live
Question 5: am used to finishing
Question 6: never get used to
Question 7: used to smoke
Question 8: never used to go
Question 9: am used to driving
Question 10: got used to living
Exercise 3 Bài tập về cách dùng used to, be used to và get used to
1 I am………….milk every day
Trang 114 get used to learning
5 got used to learning
Trang 12Exercise 4: Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1.I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t
5.They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year
They didn’t use _
6 My hair now is much longer than that in the past
In the past my hair used
7.I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school
I used _
8.Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use
9.Mr Hung often went to work by motorbike, but now he goes to work by bus
Mr Hung _
Trang 1310.There were traffic jams in this street during rush hours, but now the street becomewider.
1.I used to stay up late to watch football matches
2.There used to be some trees in the field
3.Anna used to live with her parents
4.He used to be a poor man, but now he becomes a rich businessman
5.They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday
6.In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school
8.Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Trang 149.Mr Hung used to go to work by motorbike, but now he goes to work by bus.
10.There used to be traffic jams in this street during rush hours, but now the streetbecomes wider
11 John used to eat a lot of pizza when he was a child
12 It is difficult for me to get up early but I am getting used to it
13 I have wirn glasses for 10 years so I am used to wearing them
14 I just moved to Ireland, I am getting used to driving on the left
Exercise 5 Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1.I used to in Germany when I was 7
A.to live B.live C.living D.lived
2 She’s used to late at night
A.working B.work C.to work D.worked
3 Mr Bean has lived in Vietnam for 4 years He _ the hot climate here
A.are used to B.gets used to C.used to D.A and B are correct
4 Mai is used to _ her house by herself
A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.to clean
5 Lam didn’t do morning exxercise, so now he is getting fat
A.be used to B.used to C.use to D.get used to
6 Hung is used to _ many hours in front of the computer
A.to spend B.spend C.spent D.spending
Trang 157 My father used to _ much coffee Now, he doesn’t.
A.drink B.to drink C.drank D.drinking
8 Tung isn’t used to in those bad conditions
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
9 Has she driving on the right left?
A.use to B.used to C.been used to D.got used to
10 My mother should be pretty used to _ without electricity by now
A.live B.living C.lived D.to live
Đáp án
1.Chọn B.live (cấu trúc used to + Vinf)
2 Chọn A.working (cấu trúc be used to + Ving)
3 Chọn B.gets used to (diễn tả việc dần quen với nên chọn cấu trúc get used to)
4 Chọn B.cleaning (cấu trúc be used to + Ving)
5 Chọn C.use to (cấu trúc used to + Vinf)
6 Chọn D.spending (cấu trúc be used to + Ving)
7 Chọn A.drink (cấu trúc used to + Vinf)
8 Chọn C.working (cấu trúc be used to + Ving)
9 Chọn D.got used to (diễn tả việc dần quen với nên chọn cấu trúc get used to)
10 Chọn B.living (cấu trúc be used to + Ving)
Trang 16Exercise 5 Viết lại câu
1.Duong had lots of money but she lost it all when her business failed
1.Duong used to have lots of money
2 My brotheris used to liking romantic music
3 Jin used to have interest in her hobbies
4 Cuong used to smoke 5 years ago
5 My mother used to live in Danang when she were young
Exercise 6 Choose the correct answer.
Trang 171 When I started to work here I needed a lot of help, but now I _ all the
work on my own
A used to do
B am used to doing
C get used to doing
2 He _ several books a month, but he doesn't have time any more
A used to read
B was used to reading
C got used to reading
3 We were surprised to see her driving – she _ when we first met her
A got used to driving
B didn't use to drive
C was used to driving
4 Don't worry, it's a simple program to use You it in no time, I'm sure
A will get used to
Trang 186 I'm afraid I'll never in this place I simply don't like it and never will.
A used to live
B get used to living
C got used to living
7 Whenever we came to Coventry we always in the Central Hotel We
C was used to being
9 Mr Lazy was shocked when he joined our busy company because he
doing much work everyday
Trang 19C got used to
Đáp án
1 - B; 2 - A; 3 - B; 4 - A; 5 - A; 6 - B; 7 - B; 8 - A; 9 - B; 10 - C;
Exercise 7: Circle the correct answer
1 I (used to/ use to) collect stamps when I was nine years old
2 My father (used to/ use to) be an excellent student at university
3 My younger brother didn’t use (walk/ to walk) to school
4 My classmates didn’t (used to/ use to) like me
5 My grandmother (used to travel/ use to travel) a lot before she got married
6 Horse and cart used to (be/is) the main way of transportation
Đáp án
1 I used to collect stamps when I was nine years old
2 My father used to be an excellent student at university
3 My younger brother didn’t use to walk to school
4 My classmates didn’t use to like me
5 My grandmother used to travel a lot before she got married
6 Horse and cart used to be the main way of transportation
Exercise 8: Rewrite the following sentences
1 Marc ate a lot of pizza when he was a child
Trang 2113 Jim was my best friend, but we aren’t friends any more.
1 Marc used to eat a lot of pizza when he was a child
2 Women used to wear long skirts in the 19thcentury
3 I used to wear a uniform when I went to school
4 Nana is used to speaking good English so she will pass the English exam
5 Julia is used to a uniform when I went to school
6 It is difficult for me to get up early but u am getting used to it
7 I used to have a lot of money
8 I didn’t use to like classical music
9 I used to like my work
10 My brother used to have long hair
11 Dennis used to smoke
12 My parents used to live in the USA
13 Jim used to be my best friend
14 My uncle used to be a national swimming champion
15 I didn’t use o like eating ice-cream
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