Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kỳ 2 VnDoc com ĐỀ THI HỌC KÌ 2 LỚP 7 MÔN TIẾNG ANH A GRAMMAR 1 Tenses Present simple * to be S + is/am/are + * ordinary verbs S + V/ Vs/es + * Adverbs everyday, eve[.]
Trang 1ĐỀ THI HỌC KÌ 2 LỚP 7 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
A GRAMMAR:
1 Tenses:
- Present simple: * to be: S + is/am/are +
* ordinary verbs: S + V/ Vs/es +
* Adverbs: everyday, every morning , always, usually, often, sometimes, never
- Present progressive: S + is/am/are + V-ing +
* Adverbs: now, at the moment
- Past simple:
* to be: S + was/were (not) +
* ordinary verbs: S + V2/ed +
S + didn’t + V-inf+ / Did + S + V-inf +
* Adverbs: yesterday, last week, last year
* Cách THÊM đuôi (-ed):
A/Thông thường chúng ta thêm ed vào sau động từ.
EX:watch > watched plant > planted
B/Động từ tận cùng bằng e câm chúng ta chỉ thêm d
EX:live > lived arrive > arrived
C/ Động từ tận cùng bằng y:
+ Trước y là một nguyên âm (a, e, i, o, u), chúng ta thêm ed.
EX:play > played stay > stayed
+ Trước y là một phụ âm, chúng ta đổi y thành i rồi thêm ed.
EX:study > studied try > tried
D/Động từ một vần tận cùng bằng một phụ âm trước có một nguyên âm chúng ta gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm ed.
EX: stop > stopped plan > planned
E Động từ HAI VẦN, vần thứ hai được nhấn trọng âm, tận cùng bằng một phụ âm trước có một
Trang 2nguyên âm, chúng ta gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm ed.
EX: omit > omitted permit > permitted
- Future with be going to S + is/am/are +going+ to + V-inf
will (‘ll)
can/could
- Modal verbs: S + must + V - inf
ought to/ should
2 Question words: (SBT/ MAI LAN HƯƠNG, 2 TRANG CUỐI PHẦN 7
What, Where, When, Which, Why, How often, How much, How many, How long, How far
Ex: How much is it? (Hỏi về giá tiền)
How much + Nkhông đếm được ?How many + Nđếm được số nhiều ? hỏi về số lượng
3 Prepositions of time: in, on, at, from to / at the back of/ between and / either or
Ex: at six o’clock/ on Monday/ in February
4 Adjectives and adverbs:
a) Adj + ly adv: beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly
b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily,
happy-happily
c) Adj kết thúc = “ ble” chuyển thành “ bly”: sensible sensibly; simple simply, comfortable
-comfortably
d) Một số Adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early
e) Đặc biệt: good – well,
2 Fast -> Fast
3 Hard -> Hard
4 Late -> Late
5 Early -> Early
Trang 3* Cách chuyển câu: ADJ → ADV
S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chỉ người
S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv
S + are + adj + N chỉ người(s)
S + V + adv
• Tobe ( a/an) + adj + Nsingular
• V+ adv (trừ 1 số động từ: seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj)
5 Exclamations: (Câu cảm thán): What a + Adjective + N ! Ex: What a happy day!
6 Comparative and superlative: (So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất)
good - better - the bestcheap - cheaper - the cheapest expensive - more expensive - the most expensiveEx: This house is more expensive than that one
7 Responses with too, either, so and neither:(Câu trả lời tương ứng với too, either, so and neither)
Ex: I’d like some peas - I’d like, too
I like spinach - So do I
I don’t like carrots - I don’t like, either
I don’t like durian - Neither do I
* Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too.
Trang 4Phủ định Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S S + toben’t / modaln’t / TĐTn’t , either
8 Some other structures: (Một số cấu trúc khác):
would like + to V-inf/ want to + V-inf / need + to V-inf/ Nlike/ prefer + to V-inf / like + V-ing
Let’s + V-inf
Why don’t we + V-inf + ?
What/How about + V-ing + ?
9 Modals: Can, must = have / has to + V , may, might, could, should, ought to + V
10 Indefinite quantifiers: a little, a lot of / lots of, too much
Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing → is/ does/ has…
- More: nhiều hơn + Danh từ
- Less: ít hơn + N ko đếm được
- Fewer: ít hơn + N đếm được
Eg: Now, there are more eggs and juice There is less milk There is fewer bananas.
Near: gần beside = next to: bên cạnh between: ở giữa opposite: đối diện
To the right: bên phải to the left: bên trái
13 Why?(Tại sao) -> Because + S + V.
Eg: Why does his tooth hurt?
Because he has a cavity
14 Hỏi cân nặng:
Trang 5What is his/her weight? = How heavy is she/he?
What are your weight? = How heavy are you?
15 Hỏi chiều cao:
How tall are you? = What are your height?
How tall is she/he? = What is her/ his height?
WHAT + IS +(YOUR / HIS/ THE ) NOUN?
-> S + AM/ IS /ARE+
EX:
WHAT IS YOUR WEIGHT?= HOW HEAVY ARE YOU ?
WHAT IS YOUR HEIGHT ? = HOW TALL ARE YOU ?
* THAY THẾ TỪ HỎI “HOW” BẰNG “WHAT” THÌ THAY THẾ ADJ BỞI NOUNS
Which school does he/she go to?
Which school do you go to?
Trang 6PREFER + N+ TO + N
EX: HE PREFERS CARS TO FOOD
HE PREFERS PLAYING PIANO TO LISTENING (TO THE PIANO)
-> PREFER + V-ING + TO + V-ING
Cấu trúc It + takes …
It + takes + khoảng thời gian + TO-V +
EX:
- It takes twenty minutes to walk to school.Đi bộ đến trường mất 20 phút
- It'll take about fifteen minutes to make a breakfast
Làm bữa điểm tâm sẽ mất khoảng 15 phút
ĐỂ TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI:
HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO +V ?
FOR HOW MANY HOURS DOES + IT + TAKE + YOU/ HE / WE/ SHE…+ TO -V ?
B PRACTISE:
I Choose the best answer:
1 She felt a lot ………… after she filled in my tooth
A good/ the hole B better/ a cavity C well/ holes D fine/ cavities
2 You must drink……….water everyday
A much B many C a few D a lot of
3 This film is………than the one we saw last month
A as interesting B less interesting C interesting D much interesting
4 What is he……….? He is 1m60cm
A weight B tall C height D high
5 ………a nice shirt! Did you make it yourself
A How B What C Very D Such
6 You ought ……….to the dentist
A to go B go C seeing D to see
Trang 77 Many people………in this club
A take B participle C enjoy D interested
8 ……… does you father like? He like beef
a What food B What sport C What drink D What time
9 I know the worker really………
A careful B.carefully C carefuly D.care
10 The river is very……… for swimmer
A danger B dangerous C safely D saferly
11 I ………stay in bed because I have a bad cold
A can B shouldn’t C must D ought
12 What time did he………home last night?
A get B come C arrive D all are correct
13 What did you do………your vacation?
A on B during C in D with
14 I……….how to sew last week
A learn B learned c learns D learning
15 She ……….a new motorbike yesterday
A buy B buys c buying D bought
16 Nam is absent today What is the matter………… him?
A with B for C to D of
17 How far is it……… Hanoi to HCMC ?
A at B in C to D from
18 Minh was absent………class yesterday
A form B to C off D away
19 Hoa hate the………of the drill
A sound B noise C loud D music
20 The nurse her temperature in the room now
Trang 8A take B takes C took D taking
21 My mother……… me a new shirt last Sunday
A give B gives C gave D will give
22 We saw many different types of ………in the aquarium
23 You………wash your hand before meals
A should B can C will D would
24 ……… to brush your teeth after meals
A don’t forget B remember C not forget D A& B are correct
25 They will badminton next Sunday
26 Which is the……… apartment?
27 Her date of birth is ……….November 4th
28………of people like playing sports
29 Hoa feels sick because she ate too……….candy last night
30 She doesn’t like pork, and ………does her uncle
31 I would like………some fruit and vegetables
32 You must drink ……… water every day
33 He was busy yesterday and ……….were his brothers
Trang 934 How ……….is your brother ?- He’s 1, 70 meters
35 He can speak English very well and ………can his sister
36 Stop, please That is too ……… coffee
37 I am glad ……….you are feeling better
38 A balanced diet is good ……… your health
39 After you take some medicines, you will feel ………
40 She left without ………goodbye
41 They only eat ……….and delicious food
A healthy B healthful C healthily D health
42 It is an ………book
A interest B interested C interesting D interestingly
43 How……….does the T.V cost ?
44 I’m not a teacher and ……….is he
45 Nam is a……… student He always gets good marks
46 You can’t eat these bananas because they aren’t………
47 I prefer watching soccer at the stadium to……… them on TV
Trang 10A watching B watch C watches D watches
48 You ought ……… your room
49 Nga: My mother isn’t fat What about your mother? - Mai: She isn’t fat, ………
50 Long: I didn’t go to our English football club last week - Nam: ………
A So do I B So did I C Too did I D Neither did I
51 The waiter: ……….would you like, beer or wine? - Mr Brown: Beer, please
52 Nam: What should we eat every day?
- The doctor: We should eat more vegetables and ………meat and sugar
53 Nga: Oh, this cucumber salad tastes very ……… Would you like to eat …….?
- Mai: No, thanks I’m full
A good / any B well / any C good / some D well / little
54 Yesterday, all of us ate spinach My parents …………OK but I ……… an awful stomachache
A was / had B were / had C are / have D did / had
55 Mai: Vegetables and fruit are good for us - Nga: I think cereals are good for us, ………
56 Driving too fast is very …………
A danger B dangerous C dangerously D endanger
57 Cycling is one of the best way……… fit
A to keep B keeping C to keeping D.keep
58 If you want to increase your………… and energy, you should do morning exercises every day
A strong B to strong C strongly D strength
59 I would like you about my school and my teachers
A to tell B telling C tell D tells
V Odd one out
1.A cucumbers B chopsticks C carrots D potatoes
Trang 112.A stomachache B sick C headache D toothache
VI Complete the passage with the words from the box
Most teenagers (1) the world (2) _ TV Some of them listen to the radio.
In a lot of countries, the most popular shows on TV are (3) They (4) _ordinary
characters and how they live
Many teenagers (5) _pop music There are lots of music programs on TV and one
satellite TV(6) only shows pop videos
In many countries, people can (7) satellite TV Often in large (8) ,cable TV is available With satellite and cable TV, it’s possible to choose from a wide variety of programs
Answer key: 1/ ar… 2/ xem 3/ phim bộ 4/ sh… 5/ giống prefer 6/ trạm 7/ nhận 8/ những thành phố VII Put the verbs in the right forms(Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets)
1 Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)………to the market.
2 I would like (tell)……… you about my family.
3 You shouldn’t (eat)………too much candy.
4 I (be)………fourteen years old next week.
5 What about (go)………to the movies? (What about / how about +v-ing)
6 She never (allow)……… her children to stay up late.
7 Nam likes (watch)……….basketball.
8 What you (do)………last night?
9 You ought (finish)……… your homework before (watch) TV.
10 I (not have)………( get)……… up early (Have to +v)
11 His uncle (teach)……… English in our school five years ago.
12 The children should (spend)…………only a small part of their free time (play)……… video games.
receive show watch like station series cities around
Trang 1213 My English teacher (get)………a bad cold last week.
14 They (not go)……….to the movies last Sunday.
15 They (build)………this school in 1995.
16 You (meet)……….your old teacher yesterday ?
17 We would like (fly )……….to Jakarta
18 What you (do) ……… last Saturday? – I (go)……… fishing
19 John ( buy )……… a lot of old books last month.
20 Video games can (be)……… addictive, so players must ( be )……… careful.
21 She prefers (socialize)……… with her frriends.
22 She prefers (read)………
23 I’d like (see)………cowboy movies
VIII Rewrite sentences
1 You should not watch TV too late
Trang 1312 His brother cycles safely.
→ His brother is………
13 My father is a careful driver
IX Choose the best answer
1 Dr Lai fills the……… in Minh’s tooth (mouth / cavity / record / stomach)
2 What ………….you like to watch?- I’d like to watch music program (would / should / shall / will)
3 She was late for work and………….was he (too / so / either / neither)
4 Children ………drink a lot of milk (must / can / should / ought)
5 ……… is your brother ? - 60 kilos (What / How / How heavy / How high)
6 I don’t have time to……… play tennis (few / lot / much / many)
7 ………does he go to the dentist? Because he has a toothache (What / Why / Where / When)
8 He speaks English ………(fluent / fluently / good / bad)
9 I like taking part………sports (at / on / of / in)
Trang 1410 You must drink ……… water everyday (much / many / afew / most)
11 My mother didn’t wash it but I ……….(did / didn’t / do / don’t)
12 We don’t like milk and Nga doesn’t……… (too/ so / either / neither)
13 I am a bad swimmer I swim……….(bad / good / badly / well)
14 You ought……… to the dentist (to go / go / going / to going)
15 We should wash our hands………meals (in / before / on / after)
16 I prefer watching TV………listening to music (in / on / to / for)
17 ………have dinner at my house? Yes, I’d love to
(Do you like / Would you like / Would you like to / Let’s)
18 What kinds of ………do you like ? I like cartoons (books/films/pictures/sports)
19 Nam often ……… an hour a day playing video games (takes/has/gets/spends)
20 The students have a……….break between two periods
(five-minutes /five minute /five-minute /five minutes)
X Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
(1) teenagers around the world like television Many listen to the radio In a lot ofcountries, the most (2) shows on TV are series They (3) ordinary(4) and how they live Many teenagers like pop music There are (5) musicprograms on TV and one satellite TV (6) only shows pop videos In many countries,people (7) watch satellite TV Often in large cities, cable TV is (8) Withsatellite and cable TV, it’s possible to choose from a wide variety of programs
1.A All B.Most C Any D some
2.A popular B.interested C important D excited
3.A have B make C show D perform
4.A people B characters C artists D teenagers
5 A much B lot of C lots of D any
6 A station B set C video D shows
7 A must B can C should D might
XIII Rewrite these questions using “what”