• Set different times for the weekday and weekend to give your teenager time to visit friends and see a movie after a long week of school.. • When your teenager goes out on the weekend,
Trang 1The Teenage Years:
Advice For Parents On How To Cope
Maxx Publishing
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Trang 2Visit Maxx Family Life for more advice on Raising Kids,
Pregnancy, Baby Care and much, much more
Trang 3WANT TO BE A BETTER PARENT?
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Trang 4Introduction
Your teenager no longer tells you about their day They make new friends
and do not introduce them to you They are constantly asking to stay out late
on Friday nights And they colored their hair Sound familiar? You are not
alone Teenagers can be a handful for many parents Most teenagers are not
trouble makers But most will try to push the boundaries you have set
concerning curfew and grades Some teenagers will become silent and
withdrawn
Many parents are at a loss as to what to do when their teenager begins to
separate themselves from the rest of the family Parents suddenly lose their
footing They have many questions and concerns
• Curfews
• Privacy
• Talking
• After school activities
• Wanting your child back
• Working
• Warning signs
• Popularity
• Dating
• College
• Divorce
• Death
• Moving
Although your teenager will grow out of this phase, there is so much to
worry about that parents feel as though they are losing their minds They can
feel trapped, alone, and scared But chances are your teenager feels the same
way Talking to a teenager can be difficult, but it must be done in order to
keep the lines of communication open Remembering your teen as that cute,
friendly child is not uncommon But your teenager is past that station in life
and is getting ready to embark on adulthood Give them the support they will
need when they do start talking to you again
Trang 5Curfews
When your teen reaches high school, they will be making friends, dating,
and joining after school clubs and activities They will want to go to movies,
visit friends, and hang out at the mall On Friday and Saturday night, they
will want to stay out past their weekday curfew
Some teens have jobs that require them to work late on the weekends You
will have to use your judgment when deciding to give your teenager a longer
curfew When trying to teach your children how to be independent, you will
have to set boundaries so that your teenager learns how to be responsible,
returns home safely, and stays out of trouble Curfews can be set up a few
ways
• Set different times for the weekday and weekend to give your
teenager time to visit friends and see a movie after a long week of
school Decide on a time by asking for your teens input You
ultimately have the final say in the curfew, but by giving your teen
room to offer an opinion, they will feel you are listening to them
• When your teenager goes out on the weekend, designate a time that
they will have to call so that you know where they are and when they
should be home
• If your teenager works, make sure you have a copy of their work
schedule and a phone number where you can call in case of an
emergency If you teenager wants to go out after work, they should
call and let you know before leaving work
• Tell your teenager that curfews will change if you want them to
participate in a family activity You will give them advanced notice so
that they can plan accordingly
• Curfew times may also change during the summer
Make it clear to your teenager that if they do not follow these rules or if their
grades slip, that you will have to revoke curfew privileges Teenagers need
to know that having an extended curfew is a privilege, not a right These
Trang 6rules may need to be adjusted if your teenager drives or needs to borrow
your car
Privacy
Privacy is one issue that you and your teenager will have to discuss Many
teenagers are not happy when their parents enter their room without being
invited This does not mean that your teenager is hiding anything or is
engaging in illegal activities, they just want their private space
You will have to decide when it is appropriate to enter your teenagers room
and when not too Many times they will not mind if you are in their room
But when they have had a bad day, they will want their privacy
Other times, it may be necessary to go into their room when they are out and
look around If you suspect drug use or other illegal activity, then go ahead
It is better to invade a teenager’s privacy and find nothing, then to not invade
their privacy and discover they were harming themselves Hopefully, you
will not find anything that is suspect
You know your teenager You know their mood swings and you know when
they need to be alone But when they are acting out more than usual, their
grades start to slip, or they are always in their room, then it may be time to
inspect it
A need for privacy is a human need People need different levels of privacy
Your teenager may never need privacy, or they may need a lot Most
teenagers like to have their own space, but enjoy when you visit Finding
this balance is what every parent strives for Talk to your teenager about
what they expect from you and what you expect from them Having these
discussions will make situations down the road much easier to deal with
Trang 7Talking
Sometimes talking with your teenager is not easy They may ignore you, talk
rudely, walk away, or argue Many times they will not stay around long
enough to start a conversation How does this happen? How long will it last?
Talking with your teen requires you to find the right times to approach them,
and to know when to stay away You will have to play by their rules many
times
Promoting conversation begins by eating at the dinner table at least twice a
week This could be difficult with everyone’s schedules, but you can have a
Sunday dinner and maybe squeeze in a meal during the week Have the meal
at the kitchen table and turn off the television There may be silence for the
first couple of times, but this will change Do not expect miracles Asking
your teenager a hundred questions during the meal will not yield a response
Ask one or two questions If your teenager answers in one word responses,
let it go Do not get angry, this will only ruin your meal
Another way to promote conversation or at least get your teenager in the
same room with you is to not let them have a television in their room They
will be forced to watch television in the living room This may be a good
time to talk to them Many times your teenager will be willing to talk and
will be in a good mood Teenagers have weird mood swings that are
unpredictable You will have to do your best to engage them in conversation
A third way to promote conversation is to take them out to lunch When food
is involved, most people will be willing to go along for the trip Other
suggestions are volunteering together for a charity, going on family
vacations, or walks will help when trying to communicate with your
teenager
Sometimes you will not be able to talk to your teenager It is important that
you do not get angry as this will only make you more stressed The silence
will not last It is important to give your teenager room to be alone, but still
let them know that you are available to talk at any time
Conversation does not have to be about anything in particular You can talk
about anything Sometimes simple conversation can have a bigger impact on
Trang 8your teenager’s life then deep conversations Teenage problems may not
seem like a big deal to adults, but the truth is that they are for the teenager
Sometimes being able to laugh at a joke or talk about some trivial will help
them relax and forget about their problems
After School Activities
For many teenagers, what they do after school is the highlight of their day
Many participate in sports, clubs, or have jobs Having variety in one’s life
makes it more interesting and challenging Teenagers need to have goals and
feel like they have a social identity After school activities provide this and
more
Most after school programs require that a student maintain a certain grade
point average This creates goals for the teenager Not only will they have to
do well in their activities, they will also have to make sure their grades are
acceptable After school activities will also look good on a student’s
transcript if they want to go to college
But what happens when your teenager’s activities interfere with their grades,
family time, and sleep? This can happen for many reasons
• Too many activities – You teenager many have made too many
commitments during the school year If they are not getting enough
sleep and their grades are beginning to slip, then it is time to talk with
your teenager about cutting back on their after school activities
• Stress – This can happen if your teenager is feeling they cannot
handle everything they are involved in You may suggest giving an
activity up
• New friends – If your teenager is hanging out with people you don’t
know, then get to know who they are If they are not involved in the
same activities as your teenager, they may be encouraging your
teenager to not participate Talk to your teenager and find out if this is
the case Ask them why they would want to give up activities they
enjoy
Trang 9• Harmful activities – If you suspect your child is harming themselves
with drugs or alcohol, confront them and ask questions Call their
teachers and ask if they have noticed any behavioural changes have
taken place
Always make sure your teenager can handle everything they sign up for
You can also set a limit as to how many after school activities they will be
able to participate in Teach your teenager that once they commit to
something, they have to do their best to follow-through But if you see that
they are failing, then it may time to lessen the load Focusing on an
education is what they need to be doing, so suggest that they not volunteer
for so many projects and activities at once Many schools monitor a
teenagers grades to ensure that they are meeting the requirements to stay
involved in after school activities
Wanting Your Child Back
After a few years into their teens, you will wish you had your child back
You will remember the way they used to be Teenagers change overnight
They will go from children to teenagers to young adults Even though, it
may seem your teenager will always be rude, have a negative view of life
sometimes, and will not always want to be with the family, these years pass
by quickly Soon your teenager will be going away to school or starting a
new job Their attitude will get better No, they will never be young again,
but they will always be your child It is okay to feel this way All parents
feel this way
Working
For extra spending money or when they are saving money for college, some
teenagers will get part-time jobs These jobs are usually on the weekends
and one or two afternoons a week Treat working like you treat after school
activities If their grades start to drop, you may want to tell them they can
Trang 10only work weekends If this does not work, then they should not be working
at all except during the summer
Warning Signs
These may not always be obvious Teenagers are good at keeping things
from their parents You will have to keep a close watch and take note of any
changes in emotion or stress levels Common warning signs include:
• More frequent mood swings
• Grades begin to drop
• Hanging out with new friends
• Depressed more often
• Drastic clothing changes
• Insomnia
• Diet changes
• Withdrawing from friends
• Physical condition deteriorating
These signs could be nothing, but you should stay aware and if these
changes are occurring quickly, then it is time to have a talk with your
teenager Find out what is going on Many teenagers find new friends or
experiment with how they look These signs alone are not enough But when
they are combined with others on this list, there may be a problem
If your teenager had a friend who died or a family they were close to pass
away, these changes could be temporary It is still best to talk with your
teenager just to make sure If they do not want to talk to you, then you
should suggest a close friend or a counsellor Many teenagers are simply
depressed and unsure about their future This will happen as they get closer
to adulthood They may need guidance in terms of a job counsellor or
college advisor
Warning signs should not be taken lightly Protect yourself, your family, and
your teenager by confronting a problem before it becomes too big Write
down questions you would like to ask beforehand so that you do not get
Trang 11Popularity
There are two sides to popularity Those who are popular and those who are
not Whichever way your teenager goes, there will be problems
• Unpopular children are teased, physically harmed, and treated
poorly by most of their peers There are various reasons for this As a
parent, it will be difficult to help your teenager They will be
embarrassed and not want to talk about their problems Many
unpopular teenagers have a few friends Concentrate on the friends
they have, not on the ones they don’t Suggest to your teenager that
they have friends over, visit other friend’s houses, and try to suggest
activities that will promote friendship and unity
Concentrating on ways to fix your teenager’s problems will not help
them mature, be more popular, or have the ability to plan for the
future Unless your child is being physically harmed, it is best to just
listen to their problems Many times when people talk about things
that are bothering them, they feel better
You teenager may start out unpopular, but by the time they are
seniors, they will have made a few close friends and have
accomplished much by trying out new interests Always try to be
encouraging Allow your teenager to try now hobbies They will meet
other people, will forget about their problems at school, and will be
able to move past the need to feel accepted all the time
• Popular children can also have problems Although these problems
may be different than an unpopular person’s, the basic theme is the
same Popular teenagers have to go along with what everyone else in
the group is doing even if they don’t want to This can cause stress
and also make a teenager angry
Many times they will take their anger out on teenagers who are less
popular As a parent, you will need to encourage other ways for your
teenager to deal with their anger Taking out their frustration will not
benefit anyone and could get them into trouble at school