bai tap tieng anh lop 11 unit 10 nature in danger co dap an

killing endangered animals.. Suggest corrections or improvements to these sentences or write if they are already correct.. A number of rare animals are now in danger.... The government

BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 THEO UNIT UNIT 10 NATURE IN DANGER CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others.

1 A chemical B discharge C change D feature

2 A nature B nation C suggestion D situation

3 A scatter B panda C capture D devastate

4 A danger B village C tiger D origin

5 A supply B dirty C energy D happy

6 A swallow B switch C sweet D sword

7 A wild B prohibit C environment D survive

8 A danger B race C discharge D maintenance

9 A supply B survive C industry D agriculture

10 A scenic B extinct C decrease D coexist

II Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in the list.

endanger; scatter; coexist ; pollute; devastate;

discharge; prohibit; survive; protect; capture;

1 Many birds didn't the severe winter

2 Animals shouldn't be for recreation arid entertainment.

3 The health of our children are being by exhaust fumes

4 The factory was fined for chemicals into the river

5 The explosion a flock of birds roosting in the trees

6 Laws have been introduced to killing endangered animals

7 The air in the city is heavily with traffic fumes

8 The government should do more to the environment

9 It is possible for local wildlife to with industry

10 Western India was by a huge earthquake

III Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences.

1 The panda's habitat is the bamboo forest

A nature

B natural

C naturalized

D naturally

2 Learners can feel very if an exercise is too difficult

A courageous

B encouraging

C discouraged

D discouragingly

3 The friendly products are designed not to harm the natural environment

A environment

B environmental

C environmentally

D environmentalism

4 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely

A harm

B harmful

C unharmed

D harmless

5 People are destroying the air by adding to it

A pollutants

B polluters

C pollution

D polluted

6 14 per cent of primate species are highly

A danger

B dangerous

C endanger

D endangered

7 The of old buildings should be taken into consideration

A preserve

B preservation

C preservative

D preserves

8 You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the of wildlife

A extinct

B extinctive

C extinctions

D extinction

9 Animal supporters gathered to protest' against hunting

A protect

B protection

C protective

D protectionist

10 The main threat to the of these creatures comes from their loss of habitat

A survive

B survivor

C survival

D survivable

IV Join the sentence halves using which or whom after an appropriate preposition.

the furniture is to be delivered.; you should be aware.;

I had great respect.; I look up.;

most world trade was conducted.; the printer was supplied.;

she was divorced in 1995; it was named.;

we went on holiday ; it was primarily written.;

1 My English teacher, Mrs Brookes, was someone

2 Until 1914 the pound sterling was the currency

3 They have changed the date

4 Pasteurisation was discovered by the French chemist Louis Pasteur,

5 There are a number of safety procedures

6 Details are in the instruction manual

7 Ms Peters was left the money by her former husband

8 She is one of the few people

9 This is a photograph of our friends

10 The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children

V Combine the, following pairs or groups of sentences by means of relative pronouns, making any changes necessary. 1 Her many friends gave her encouragement I like to be considered among them Her many friends

2 Her father died last year She looked after him for over twenty years Her father

3 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed The bed

4 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box I was phoning from this box

There wasn't

5 I was sitting on a chair It suddenly collapsed

The chair

6 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me I had come specially to see him

Mr Smith

7 I saw several houses Most of them were quite unsuitable

I

8 Graham took us to his office It was filled with books

The office

9 Mr Marks is unhappy about the plans for the new dam The stream flows across his farm

Mr Marks

10 They picked up five boat-loads of refugees Some of them had been at sea for several months They

11 Tom came to the party in patched jeans This surprised the other guests Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress

Tom

12 The people didn't know French He was speaking to these people

The people

13 Mr Jones was very generous about overtime payments I was working for him

Mr Jones

14 The Roman coins are now on display in the National Museum A local farmer came across them

in a field

The Roman coins

15 Professor Johnson is to visit the University next week I have long looked up to him

Professor Johnson

VI Suggest corrections or improvements to these sentences or write () if they are already correct.

1 The playground wasn't used by the children for who it was built

2 The house into which the thieves broke is owned by Peter Brown

3 The building from that Mr Marcus emerged was little more than a ruin

4 The party, to which I've been looking forward all week, is at Mary's house

5 The water that she fell into was freezing cold

6 The college is home to 30 students from Nepal, almost all of who are studying economics

7 I have heard her on the violin and clarinet, both which she plays extremely well

8 It was the perfect tree under that to sit on a hot, sunny day

9 The film was made at Tulloch Castle, part of it dates back to 1466.

10 A huge amount of oil was spilled, the effects of which are still being felt

VII Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition.

1 A number of rare animals are now in danger extinction

2 If people's interference the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce off-spring

3 The government should do more to protect rare animals being extinct

4 She believes there is life other planets

5 The EU has imposed a ban the import of seal skins

6 People are destroying the air by adding pollutants it

7 Human beings are responsible the changes in the environment

8 They are changing weather conditions by cutting trees in the forests

9 National parks should be set to save animals and plants

10 Raw sewage was discharged the treatment plant directly the river

VIII Write a passage about the tropical rainforest, using the cues given.

The tropical rainforests/ a delight/ people/ love nature The forests/ beautiful woodlands/ receive/ plenty of rain

Nowadays/ tropical rainforests/ danger/ extinction Each year/ millions of acres/ rainforests/ clear/ make way/ population growth/ agriculture This/ result/ the destruction/ millions of plants This destruction/ cause/ some types of animals/ lose/ their natural habitat Because/ this/ many species/ plants/ animals/ become/ extinct

It/ important/ us/ save/ the tropical rainforests Once/ tropical rainforest/ destroy/ it/ take/ hundreds of years/ before/ the forest/ re-establish

IX Read the text carefully then choose the correct answers.

Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct

or have neared extinction has increaseD Bengal tigers, for instance, which 'once roamed the jungles

in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300 By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct

What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's ecosystem International laws protecting these animals must be enacted

to ensure their survival - and the survival of our planet

Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways Some countries, in

an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species This has' had some effect, but by itself It will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed

1.What is the main topic of the passage?

A The Bengal tiger B International boycotts

C Endangered species D Problems with industrialization

2 The word 'poachers' used in line 7 could be best replaced by which of the followings?

A Illegal hunters B Enterprising researchers

C Concerned scientists D Trained hunters

3 What is an act of cruelty according to the passage?

A Having interest in material gain

B Hunting endangered animals

C Killing animals for personal satisfaction

D Causing the problem of extinction

4 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a way to protect animals from extinction?

A Introduce laws to prohibit the killing of endangered animals

B Establish wildlife reserves

C Refuse to buy animal products

D Raise money to invest in equipment and patrol

5 Which of the following best describes the author's attitude?

A Forgiving

B Surprised

C Vindictive

D Concerned

X Choose the correct answers to fill in the blanks

Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean (1) _ this only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects (2) _ ocean life, including the coastlines (3) _ the oil washes up onto shore Some of the largest spills in history have been (4) _ by oil tankers ramming into each other or by an oil tanker running aground in shallow water After these spills, officials try to discover who or what was at fault to help (5) _ similiar accidents in the future

The most oil (6) _ spilled was acutally released (7) _ purpose as part of the Iraqi war plan during the Gulf War in 1991 Alomost a million tons of oil were released into the Persian Gulf This oil covered 1,500 square kilometers of water in the Persian Gulf, and also damaged 650 kilometers of the coastlines of Kuwait and Saudi Arabia In some places, oil (8) _ on the water was measured to be 43 centimeters thick Water birds, water plants, and fish were all (9) _ harmed by the oil The long-tern (10) _ of this act on the food chain in the area are likely to cause problems far into the future

1 A When B If C Although D Because

3 A that B which C where D when

4 A created B caused C built D set

5 A released B prevent C preserve D protect

6 A even B still C already D ever

8 A floating B flowing C sinking D blowing

9 A strictly B seriously C greatly D largely

10 A influences B attacks C damages D effects

Đáp án Bài tập tiếng Anh Unit 10 lớp 11 Nature in Danger

I Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others.

1 - A chemical; 2 - B nation; 3 - D devastate; 4 - C tiger; 5 - A supply;

6 - D sword; 7 - B prohibit; 8 - C discharge; 9 - D agriculture; 10 - A scenic;

II Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in the list.

1 - survive; 2 - captured; 3 - endangered; 4 - discharging; 5 - scattered;

6 - prohibit; 7 - polluted; 8 - protect; 9 - coexist ;10 - devastated;

III Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences.

1 - b natural; 2 - c discouraged; 3 - c environmentally; 4 - b harmful; 5 - a pollutants;

6 - d endangered; 7 - b preservation; 8 - d extinction; 9 - B protection; 10 - C survival ;

IV Join the sentence halves using which or whom after an appropriate preposition.

1 - for whom I had great respect

2 - in/ with which most world trade was conducted

3 - on/ by which the furniture is to be delivered

4 - after whom it was named

5 - of which you should be aware

6 - with which the printer was supplied

7 - from whom she was divorced in 1995

8 - to whom I look up

9 - with whom we went on holiday

10 - for whom it was primarily written

V Combine the, following pairs or groups of sentences by means of relative pronouns, making any changes necessary.

1 - Her many friends, among whom I like to be considered, gave her encouragement

2 - Her father, who she looked after for over twenty years, died last year

3 - The bed (which/that) I sleep on has no mattress./ The bed on which I sleep has no mattress

4 - There wasn't any directory in the telephone box, (which/that) I was phoning from

5 - The chair (which/that) I was sitting on suddenly collapsed./ The chair on which I was sitting suddenly collapsed

6 - Mr Smith, whom I had come specially to see, was too busy to speak to me

7 - I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable

8 - The office (that/which) Graham took us to was filled with books

9 - Mr Marks, whose farm the stream flows across, is unhappy about the plans for the new dam./

Mr Marks, across whose farm the stream flows, is unhappy about the plans for the new dam./

10 - They picked up five boat-loads of refugees, some of which had been at sea for several months

11 - Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress

12 - The people (who(m)/ that) he was speaking to didn't know French./

The people to whom he was speaking didn't know French

13 - Mr Jones, who(m) I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments./

Mr Jones, for whom I was working, was very generous

14 - The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum

15 - Professor Johnson, who(m) I have long looked up to, is to visit the University next week.!

Professor Johnson, to whom I have long looked up, is to visit the University next week

VI Suggest corrections or improvements to these sentences or write () if they are already correct.

1 who → whom

2 into which the thieves broke → which the thieves broke into

3 that → which

4 to which → which I’ve been looking forward to

5 True

6 who → whom

7 both which → both of which

8 that → which

9 it → which

10 True

VII Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition.

1 - of; 2 - in; 3 - from; 4 - on; 5 - on;

6 - to; 7 - for; 8- down; 9- up; 10 - from - into;

VIII Write a passage about the tropical rainforest, using the cues given The tropical rainforests are a delight to people who love nature The forests are beautiful woodlands which receive plenty of rain.