bai tap tieng anh lop 10 unit 2 school talks co dap an

BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10 THEO TỪNG UNITUNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN I.Read the passage and put a tick  in the right column Meeting and Greeting Customs There are many different greeti

BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10 THEO TỪNG UNIT

UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I.Read the passage and put a tick () in the right column

Meeting and Greeting Customs

There are many different greeting customs around the world Here are some

Chile: People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time When two

women first meet, they sometimes give one kiss on the cheek (They actually “kiss the air”) Women also greet both male and female friends with a kiss Chilean men give their friends warm hugs or sometimes kiss women on the cheek

Finland: Finns greet each other with a firm handshake Hugs and kisses are only for

close friends and family

The Philippines: The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and

women Men sometimes pat each other on back

Korea: Men bow slightly and shake hands to greet each other Women do not usually

shake hands To address someone with his or her full name, the family name comes first, then the first name

The United States: People shake hands when they are first introduced Friends and

family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other In these situations, men often kiss women but not other men

Philippines

Korea The

US

1 People shake hands everytime

they meet

2 Women do not shake hands

3 Women kiss at the first meeting

4 Men hug or pat each other on the

back

5 Women kiss male friends

6 The family name comes first

I. Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form (1.5 pts)

1 The ice was thick enough for us (walk) _ on

2 Last year, we had an opportunity (play) _ for the school team.

3 He has the capability of (do) _ this job well

4 Hunger and poverty are worldwide problems to which solutions (must/ find) _

5 People who fear flying avoid (travel) _ by plane

6 We were just about (leave) _ when Jerry arrived

7 He had three tries at (mend) _ the lock and gave up

8 She was watched (eat) _ the sandwich

9 We are considering (go) _ for a holiday

10 He fancies (hear) _ footsteps behind him

11 It took me three hours (finish) our test

12 They are thinking of (import) flowers from Viet Nam

13 He is practising (throw) the ball into the net

14 The goalkeeper just missed (stop) the ball

15 This bread is too stale (eat) _

II. Read the passage and then complete the summary below it (2 pts)

Conversation Turns

Probably the most widely recognised conversational convention is that people take turns speaking But how do people know when it is their turn? Some rules must be present, otherwise conversations would be continually breaking down into a disorganised jumble of interruptions and simultaneous talk

Turn-taking cues are usually quite subtle People do not simply stop talking when they are ready to yield the floor They usually signal in advance that they are about to conclude The clues may be semantic (“So anyway,…” or “Last but not least,…”); but more commonly the speech itself can be modified to show that a turn is about end − typically, by lowering its pitch, loudness, or speed

Body movements and patterns of eye contact are especially important While speaking,

we look at and away from our listener in about equal proportions; but as we approach the end

of a turn, we look at the listener more steadily

Listeners are not passive in all of this Here too there are several ways of signaling that someone wants to speak next One way is through an observable increase in body tension −

by learning forward or producing an audible intake of breath A less subtle approach is

simple to interrupt − a strateegy that may be tolerated, if the purpose is to clarify what the speaker is saying, but that more usually leads to social disapproval

SUMMARY

Turn-taking is a way of organising (1) _ so that people do not (2) _ each other or (3) at the same time Some ways

of signaling when you are about to stop talking are using specific (4) _, changing (5) _, loudness or speed, and looking more (6) at the listeners Listeners may show they want to talk by (7) _ up, leaning forward or simply (8) _ which people disapprove of unless it is done for clarification

III. Choose the suitable words or phrases to complete the sentences (1.5 pts)

1 I am very thankful to you me feel happy tonight

2 It’s time for us , Charles

3 Everybody fails him change his mind

A to make B making C about making D that doesn’t make

4 She prides the first prize in that competition

5 It is very kind of you so

6 Who was awarded a Nobel Prize for _ the atomic weight of Radium?

A to determine B determining C determineing D determined

7 I really hate at by other people

8 We have a lot of difficulties an accommodation in this town

9 He promises to make an effort well

10 Ann always pays attention to the teacher

A to listen B listening C listenning D to listening

11 Everyone in my family is aware of energy, especially electricity

12 The dentist reminded me _ my teeth at least twice a day.

A to brush B brushing C about brushing D brushed

13 The recent changes in the Earth’s climate are beginning _ scientists

A to be worried B worrying C being worrying D to make worry

14 Her favorite hobby is She spends most of her free time in the garden

A gardening B gardenning C to garden D for gardenning

15 He didn’t come home although his mother was sick He should her

IV. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the verb in the box

grow join swim disappear wear

SAVE THE EARTH

We are slowly destroying the earth The seas and rivers are too dirty _ in There is so much smoke in the air that is is unhealthy _ in many of the world’s cities In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so that traffic policemen have _ oxygen masks

We have cut down so many trees that there is now vast areas of wasteland all over the world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa cannot enough to eat In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside Wild animals are quickly For instance, tigers are rare in India because we have killed too many for them However, it isn’t enough simply about the problem We must _ now before it is too late anything about it us now Save the Earth This is too important to ignore

V. Choose the suitable Wh-word to complete each sentence

1 is this? - This is my book

2 didn’t Mai go to the zoo with her friends? - Because of her sickness

3 looked after our children when we were away? - Nam

4 is bigger, Tokyo or Ha Noi? - Tokyo

5 With are you going? - Well, a friend of mine

6 does he speak? - English and French

7 are these apples? - Ten pence each

8 I don’t know to go or not

9 does your girlfriend look like? - She is very charming.

10 students does your school have? - Over 1,000 students

ĐÁP ÁN

I.

Chil e

Finlan d

The Philippines

Kore a

The US

1 People shake hands everytime they

meet



3 Women kiss at the first meeting 

4 Men hug or pat each other on the

back



5 Women kiss male friends 

II.

1 The ice was thick enough for us to walk on.

2 Last year, we had an opportunity to play for the school team.

* to have an opportunity/ a chance to do sth: có cơ hội làm gì

3 He has the capability of doing this job well.

* to have the capability of doing sth: có khả năng làm gì

4 Hunger and poverty are worldwide problems to which solutions must be found.

5 People who fear flying avoid traveling/ travelling by plane.

6 We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived.

* to be about to do sth = to plan to do sth = to be going to do sth: dự định làm gì

7 He had three tries at mending the lock and gave up.

8 She was watched to eat/ eating the sandwich.

* to watch sb do/ doing sth (Active): xem ai làm gì

* sb be watched to do/ doing sth (Passive): ai bị người khác xem làm việc gì đó

9 We are considering going for a holiday.

* to consider doing sth: cân nhắc làm gì

* to consider to do sth: được cho là làm gì

10 He fancies hearing footsteps behind him.

* to fancy doing sth: thích làm gì/ tưởng tượng ra làm gì

11 It took me three hours to finish our test.

* It take (takes, took…) sb time to do sth: ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì

= to spend time doing sth: tiêu tốn thời gian làm gì

12 They are thinking of importing flowers from Viet Nam.

13 He is practising throwing the ball into the net.

* to practice doing sth: luyện tập làm gì

14 The goalkeeper just missed stopping the ball.

* to miss doing sth: trượt, chệch khỏi

15 This bread is too stale to eat.

III.

Turn-taking is a way of organising (1) conversation so that people do not (2) interrupt each other or (3) talk at the same time Some ways of signaling when you are about to stop talking are using specific (4) phrases, changing (5) pitch, loudness or speed, and looking more (6)

steadily at the listeners Listeners may show they want to talk by (7) tensing up, leaning

forward or simply (8) interrupting which people disapprove of unless it is done for

clarification

IV.

1 D for making

* to be thankful to sb for doing sth: cảm ơn ai về việc gì

2 A to go

* It is time for sb to do sth = It is time sb did sth: đến lúc ai đó làm gì

3 A to make

* to fail to do sth: thất bại làm việc gì

4 C on winning

* to pride on doing sth: tự hào về việc gì

5 B to say

6 B determining

7 D being stared

8 B finding

9 A to study

* to make an effort to do sth: nỗ lực làm gì

10 D to listening

* to pay attention to doing sth = to concentrate on doing sth: tập trung làm gì

11 B saving

* to be aware of doing sth: có ý thức về việc gì

12 A to brush

* remind sb to do sth: nhắc ai làm gì

* remind sb of sb/ sth: gợi nhắc ai về ai đó/ vật gì đó

13 B worrying

14 A gardening

15 D have visited

* should do sth: nên làm việc gì đó ở hiện tại

* should have done sth: nên làm việc gì đó ở quá khứ

V.

We are slowly destroying the earth The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in There

is so much smoke in the air that is is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities In one

well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so that traffic

policemen have to wear oxygen masks.

We have cut down so many trees that there is a now vast area of wasteland all over the

world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa cannot grow enough to eat In certain countries

in Asia there is too little rice Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside Wild

animals are quickly disappearing For instance, tigers are rare in India because we have killed too many for them to survive However, it isn’t enough simply to talk about the problem We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it Join us now Save the

Earth This is too important to ignore

VI.

1 Whose book is this? - This is my book.

2 Why didn’t Mai go to the zoo with her friends? - Because of her sickness.

3 Who looked after our children when we were away? - Nam.

4 Which city is bigger, Tokyo or Ha Noi? - Tokyo.

5 With whom are you going? - Well, a friend of mine.

6 What language does he speak? - English and French.

7 How much are these apples? - Ten pence each.

8 I don’t know whether to go or not.

9 What does your girlfriend look like? - She is very charming.

10 How many students does your school have? - Over 1,000 students.

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