UNIT 8 UNIT 11 VOCABULARY To locate location tropical (adj) To establish establishment temperate To contain containment toxic To recognize recognition nearby To survive survaval common To orphan orpha[.]
Trang 1UNIT 11 VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR
I First conditional: If + present simple, will/won't do st
Diễn tả một hành động có thể xảy ra trong tương lai
If we walk so slowly, we'll be late
- If we run, we won't be late
II Conditional Sentences (If Sentences): Type 2
1 Form
If + S + V2/ed… , (be were)
S + would/could + Vo……
2 Use Diễn tả một hành động ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại
Ex: - If he had much time, he would help you (He doesn’t have much time now)
- If I were in your position, I could do that (I am not in your position now)
III Conditional Sentences (If Sentences): Type 3 (see Unit 8 – Type 1)
2 Use Diễn tả một hành động ngược với thực tế ở quá khứ
Ex: If we had studied hard last year, we would have got good marks
Or Had we studied hard last year, we would have got good marks
(We didn’t study hard last year and we didn’t get good marks)
I Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1 A recognized B increased C attacked D hoped
3: A accidental B restaurant C fortunate D sentence
II Choose the best answer
1 If we do not look after our environment, zebras can become an species
2 Did you see the fascinating wildlife program _ television last night?
3 Some wild animals will become _ if they get used to people
4 There's a of blackbirds at the bottom of the garden
5 Many people are interested in watching _
6 They the visitors not to touch the animals
7 A tropical rainforest, once destroyed, can never be
8 We have been informed that animals at the zoo are st<lrving to death
9 The indiscriminate use of pesticides has many rare species
10 The national park has an interpretative center tourists can acquire information about the animals and trees
III Fill each gap in the sentences with the correct form of the word in brackets
1 It is often useful to make a _(compare) between two things
2 We have to consider the factors (influence) in reaching a decision
3 Oxygen is the _ (chemistry) most necessary to human life
4 We should do everything to prevent the (extinct) of the whale
5 The (maintain) of all the national parks costs a lot of money
6 We can have a _(balance) diet by eating more fruit and less protein
7 She arranged the (dispose) of her unwanted property by sale
8 Cycling is rather difficult here as it is a (mountain) area
9 Success is (depend) on how hard we work
10 The (establish) of a university is of great value to the whole area
11 His (survive) is still uncertain; he has been seriously injured
12 Many unfortunate children are being looked after at this (orphan)
13 You can buy a lot of _ (expensive) things at this supermarket
14 The boy is attending high school at a (near) town
15 He didn't read the letter and so was unaware of its (contain)
16 There are few _ (explore) places in the world
17 I'm (thank) for what you've done for me
18 The doctor said that her mother was _ (comfort) after the operation
19 This part of the river is (safe) to swim in
20 At the beginning of my job I had to put up with slight (convenience)
21 Muong ethnic (minor) live in Cuc Phuong national park
22 There is a large (vary) od animals that live in Nairobi National Park
III Choose the best answer for each sentence
1 If you _ salt on ice, it
Trang 2A put / will melt B will put / melts C will put / will melt D put / melted
2 If you had tried your best, you _ the job
3 We wouldn't have got lost if we him for instructions
4 If I were to leave my country, I disappointed
5 If you had taken that English course, you much progress
6 If I were in her place, I _ his proposal
7 If I had enough money, I _ abroad to improve my English
8 If you a choice, which country would you visit?
9 If he hadn't wasted too much time, he in his examination
A wouldn't have failed B will not fail C had not failed D did not fail
10 If only he _ me a chance, I could have told him the truth
IV Rewrite the following sentences.
1 If it rains the match will be postponed
They
2 Be careful otherwise you might have a fall
If you
3 The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily
If it
4.Jenny can get my car for a week as long as she promises to take care of it
If Jenny
If you
6 They are poor so they can’t help us
If they
7 He doesn’t do homework He is always punished
If he
8 She doesn’t take any exercise so she is overweight
If she
9 They’d like to travel to The Great Walls of China but they are short of money
If they
10 He doesn’t have a bicycle so he always goes to class late
He wouldn’t
If he
12 We didn't go because it rained
If it hadn't
13 We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we
14 He lost his job because he was late every day
If he
15 Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
If Sue
16 My brother didn't leave the car keys, so I couldn't pick him up at the station
If my brother
V Each sentence below contains an error Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provided
2 Yesterday if you didn't lend me the money, I'd have gone to the bank 2 _
3 Mr Phong would work in London if he speaks English better 3
4 If it hadn't been raining, we would have been home by now 4
5 Had I been late to work this morning, I missed the regular meeting 5 _
6 Now we’ve lost! If you had written down Mary’s directions, 6 _ this wouldn’t happen
7 If he had asked the man for the direction, he wouldn’t have got lost 7
_
And wouldn’t miss the train
8 Andy hopes going skiing in the mountains this weekend if the 8 _ weather permits
_
10 I won’t lend you this money if you promise to pay it back 10 _
VI Complete each sentence of the following letter
Dear Mr Black,
1 Thank you / letter / I receive / this morning
………
2 Thank you / invite me / come / interview / Tuesday next week
………
3 Unfortunately / I / not-able / attend / time / suggest
………
4 Be / possible / rearrange / interview / Wednesday morning?
………
5 1/ be / office /8.30/ morning
………
6 I / be / most grateful/you / contact / confirm / time
………
7 I / look forward / hear / you / and meet / week
………
Trang 3Yours sincerely, Terry Carter