Ob la nhung sang tae ciia cac chien si cbng san trong ngue tii Son La nhung nam 30 the ky trudc nhu nhung tac pham ciia Sdng Hdng, Le Dire Thp, Trin Huy Lieu, Nguyen Minh TU, Trin M
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V E MOT NEN V A N HOC SON LA
TIEN TIEN, DAM D A B A N SAC D A N TOC
HOANG KIM NGOC Trung tam GDTX tinh Son La
Van hge Sdn La cd ea mbt be day
truyen thdng, hoac gia cd the coi la mbt eon sudi
Idn bit tan, ehay tu thugng ngudn van hgc dan
gian vdi nhung Xong chu xon xao, Khun Lii
-Nang Oa, Hien Hom - Cam Doi de'n ha ngudn
van hpc Son La hien dai Van hgc Son La tir
1930 de'n 2005 la mat khiic eat quan trong ciia
ddng sudi Ibn van hgc Son La,
Tie'p can van hpc Son La giai doan tU
1930 de'n 2005, chiing ta cb duge mgt cai nhin
kha toan dien ve mgt giai doan lich sir phat
trien ciia van hgc San La thd ky hien dai Ob la
nhung sang tae ciia cac chien si cbng san
trong ngue tii Son La nhung nam 30 the ky
trudc nhu nhung tac pham ciia Sdng Hdng, Le
Dire Thp, Trin Huy Lieu, Nguyen Minh TU, Trin
Minh Tude Od la cac sang tac edn ndng hdi
hdi thd cugc sdng hdm nay ciia nhung nha
chinh tri lam tho, viet van nhu Hoang Nd, Ld
Mudi eiia nhung ngudi linh cim but nhu Cim
Hiing, Oieu Khac Truong, Hoang Viet Thang,
Nguyen Hdng Minh ciia nhufng nha van, nha
tho dan tdc Thai nhu Lb Van Cay, Sa Phong
Ba, Lb Vu Van, cua nhung nha van nha tho
dan tdc Mudng nhu Oinh Sdn, cua nhurng nha
van dan tdc Mdng nhu Hd A Di, Siing Nhia Til, Thao Va Mua cua nhirng nha giao - nha tha nhu Cam Bieu, Vuong Trung, Nguyen Dire Lai, Trin Oai Tao, Cam Thi Chieu, Nguyen Thanh Sam, Ha Nggc Tham, Phan Thu Hdng, Trin Nguyen My ciia nhirng nha dich thuat xuat sac nhu Dinh An, Hoang Trin Nghich ciia nhung nha van, nha tho tre vai nhung trang viet khde khoan nhu Hoang Le Thuy, Duong Tam Kha, Kieu Duy Khanh , 75 nam trudng thanh va phat trien, van hpe Son La vUa phat huy dugc ban sac dan tdc ddc dao cua minh, vUa ddng gdp vao tie'n trinh van ddng chung cua lich sir van hgc Viet Nam, xirng dang nam trong ddng chay van hge dan tdc
Van hpc Son La hien dai la san pham ciia lich sir Son La trong 75 nam xay dung va anh dung dau tranh dudi su lanh dao sang sudt ciia Oang Mdi Idi van, cau tho deu tham dugm
md hdi, nude mit, niem vui va ndi buon cua con ngudi Son La thuan hau, bat khuat, kien eudng nhu nhung cau tho ma nha tho Ld Van Cay viet ve mdt ba me trudc quan thu:
Td'c ea vay len hdng Xuong bac thang thir nhat
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Lfap gan may thi ed!
Xuong bae thang thif hai: doi dau may
thi ed!
{Hat tinh)
Nhirng v i n tha nhu the khdng chi dirng
lai d ehd md ta ma cdn nggi ca, ed vu nhan dan
Son La hay sd'ng dung vdi truyen thdng eao
dep eiia que huong mudn quy ngan yeu Van
hpc Sdn La, trai qua cac thdi ky chd'ng Phap,
chdng My, xay dung chii nghia xa hdi va eiing
dat nudc bude vao thdi ky ddi mdi, vao ky
nguyen hdi nhap, dang van hanh ve phia tuong
lai va ludn la tie'ng ken glue gia con ngudi Son
La dau tranh va xay dung Oac biet, trong thdi
dai hdm nay, hoi thd cube sdng ludn diy ap
trong cac trang van, eae bai tha eiia cac nha
van, nha tho khi nbi ve viee ehuyen ddi ea ciu
cay trdng, cugc sd'ng ciia ddng bao dan tde
thieu sd tu du eanh du eu chuyen sang dinh
canh, dinh cu, eiing vdi cac phong trao dau
tranh chd'ng tieu cue, chd'ng te nan xa hgi va
nhat la nhQfng cube di dan khdng Id vi dbng
dien ngay mai cua Td qudc Nhung ngubi nbng
dan, nhung ngubi cdng nhan, nhurng ngudi linh,
va ea nhung nha lanh dao, nhung can bd, tri
thirc - nhii'ng eon ngudi yeu que huong, dang
ngay dem lao dgng edng hien cho su phat trien
eiia que huang Son La, dugc md ta the hien
mdt each chan thue Trong bai Nai edng trinh
theky nha tha Xuan Mai da viet:
Roi mai day cdng trinh the ky
Thanh pho ben sdng dien sang sdng Da
Anh dua em ve lam dau noi ay
Que huang minh dang thirc day em ai
Cb the nbi tir nhOng viec chung va chuyen rieng, ddi sdng ciia ea nhan va cdng ddng, ndi budn va niem vui deu tim dudc ehd dirng trong van hgc Son La Vi vay van hgc Son La dau chf la thai su, dau ehf giau tinh chien d i u va pham chat hien thuc, nd cdn
cd mau sac tru tinh mang tinh nhan van va hira hen sire sd'ng ben lau trong Ibng dgc gia
Ve gia tri tham my, van hgc hien dai Son La khbng tach rbi truyen thdng van hgc Son La va phat trien trong dieu kien mgi Hay
thir ling nghe hai thd Xong chu xon xao (Tidn dan ngudi yeu) trong tho Ld Van Cay: "Anh di
khap neo thir thach lai the trong sdng lira eanh phdng non nuac Dau ed phai xa em Anh chua cd ia chuoi gdi ea mon, ca hong -Chua ed la dong gdi trau eau den giri (Tam
tinh trudc ngay ehia tay)
Van hge Son La lam md nhung the loai eu, dbng thgi phat trien nhung the loai hien dai: tho tu do, nghien eiru phe binh van hge, dieh thuat., Day la nhifng thanh tuu rat dang khich le ciia cae tae gia van hge Son La trong 75 nam phat trien va trudng thanh
Tuy nhien, do rat nhieu nguyen nhan, khach quan va chii quan, van hgc Son La giai doan tir 1930 den 2005 can nhieu han che ve nghe thuat bieu hien, ve su phat trien the loai Van hgc San La hien dai chu yeu la lich sir ciia tho ca, van xudi xuat hien rit it va chua tao dugc thanh tuu dang ke Oac biet la mang phe binh nghien eiru van hge vUa thie'u, vua yeu, cin phai day cdng d i u tu cho the loai nay
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Vdi nhung uu diem va han che khd
tranh khdi cua mdt giai doan van hoc phat
trien trong dieu kien phirc tap eiia lich sir vUa
thuan loi vUa khdng it khd khan, van hoe Son
La hien dai xirng dang la de tai hap d i n tie'p
tuc viy gpi nhUng edng trinh nghien ciru mdi,
vdi nhung phUdng phap tie'p can mdi diy
hieu qua Hy vgng trong mbt thbi gian khbng
xa, se cb nhung cdng trinh mdi se de'n vdi
ddc gia de cung c i p eho ngudi dgc mdt he
thdng kien thirc tuong ddi hoan chfnh ve van
hge Son La hien dai vdi nhung thanh tuu tieu
bieu ve nbi dung va nghe thuat, tir dien mao ehung ciia van hoc tung thdi ky de'n chan dung tUng tac gia da cd dau i n trong Idng ban doc, dae biet dang quy la tie'ng tho vut len tU song sat ngue tii cua eae ehien sy cbng san trong nha ngue Son La nam xua, TU db gbp phin bdi dudng tinh yeu van hgc dia phuong, bdi dudng tinh cam, tam hdn cao dep cho mpi ngudi dan Son La, de hg them yeu quy que huong va hang hai ggp edng sire eiia minh xay dung que huong ngay cang giau dep
Chu Tieu quy trUcJc Phat dai, ngu'dc doi m§t to trdn, den lay nhin len tuong Phat td, chan thanh khan nguyen;
- Lay Phat to, miia xuan den rdi, Tet cung dang den, nhan ngay dau nam, con cdi xin Phat to phu ho cho cha me cung ngUdi than va ban be than hull cua con mai mai dirdc manh khoe va hanh phiic
- Phat td mim cudi ndi: Chi cho bd'n ngay thoi
- Chu Tieu nam ni: The thi xin Phat td cho ho dUOc khde manh va hanh
phuc trong nhCfng ngdy miia xuan, nhCfng ngdy miia hg, nhCfng ngdy mita thu
va nhCfng ngdy mita dong
- Phat td ndi: Chi cho ba ngay thoi
- Chu Tieu: Lay Phat the thi con xin cho ho dUOc khoe manh va hanh
phuc ngdy hom qua, ngdy hom naij va ngdy mai
- Phat td ndi: Chi cho hai ngay thoi,
- Chu Tieu: Lay Phat, vay thi con xin cho hp dupc khde manh va hanh
phuc ngdy hom no]^ va ngdy mai
- Phat td lai ndi: Vay chi cho mot ngay thdi
- Chu Tieu: Vang, con cung kinh ta On Phat!
- Phat td hdi: Vay la ngay nao?
- Chu Tieu: Da, con xin cho ho dUpc manh khde va hanh phuc tung ngay
Phat td mim ciidi ddn hau ndi:
- Tot ldm! Nhdng ngudi than yeu rugt thit ciia con ciing bgn be than huu ua ca nhung ngudi dang dgc thong diep ndy se dugc mgnh khoe va hgnh phiic moi ngai;!
Anh Thu