tu vung tieng anh lop 9 unit 2 city life

TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 THEO TỪNG UNITUNIT 2: CITY LIFE I/ VOCABULARY 1.. metropolitan adj /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/ : thuộc về đô thị, thủ phủ 26.. urban sprawl /ˈɜːbən sprɔːl/ : sự đô thị hóa 3

TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 THEO TỪNG UNIT

UNIT 2: CITY LIFE

I/ VOCABULARY

1 affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/ : (giá cả) phải chăng

2 ancient (adj) /ˈeɪnʃənt/ : cổ kính

3 asset (n) /ˈæset/ : tài sản

4 catastrophic (adj) /ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk/ : thảm khốc, thê thảm

5 cheer (sb) up (ph.v) /tʃɪə(r)/ : làm ai đó vui lên

6 conduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/ : thực hiện

7 conflict (n) /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ : xung đột

8 determine (v) /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ : xác định

9 downtown (adj) /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ : (thuộc) trung tâm thành phố, khu

thương mại

10 drawback (n) /ˈdrɔː.bæk/ : mặt hạn chế

11 dweller (n) /ˈdwelə/ : cư dân (một khu vực cụ thể)

12 easy-going (adj) /ˈiːzi-ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ : thoải mái, dễ tính

13 grow up (ph.v) /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ : lớn lên, trưởng thành

14 fabulous (adj) /ˈfæbjələs/ : tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu

15 factor (n) /ˈfæktə/ : yếu tố

16 feature (n) /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ : điểm đặc trưng

17 forbidden (adj) /fəˈbɪdn/ : bị cấm

18 for the time being /fə(r) ðə taɪm ˈbiːɪŋ/ : hiện thời, trong lúc này

19 indicator (n) /ˈɪndɪkeɪtə/ : chỉ số

20 index (n) /ˈɪndeks/ : chỉ số

21 jet lag : sự mệt mỏi do lệch múi giờ

22 make progess /meɪkˈprəʊ.ɡres/ : tiến bộ

23 medium-sized (adj) /ˈmiːdiəm-saɪzd/ : cỡ vừa, cỡ trung

24 metro (n) /ˈmetrəʊ/ : tàu điện ngầm

25 metropolitan (adj) /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/ : (thuộc về) đô thị, thủ phủ

26 multicultural (adj) /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/ : đa văn hóa

27 negative (adj) /ˈneɡətɪv/ : tiêu cực

28 Oceania (n) /ˌəʊsiˈɑːniə/ : châu Đại Dương

29 populous (adj) /ˈpɒpjələs/ : đông dân cư

30 packed (adj) /pækt/ : chật ních người

31 put on (ph.v) /ˈpʊt ɒn/ : mặc vào

32 recreational (adj) /ˌrekriˈeɪʃənəl/ : giải trí

33 reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ : đáng tin cậy

34 resident (n) /ˈrezɪdənt/ : dân cư

35 skyscraper (n) /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/ : nhà cao chọc trời

36 stuck (adj) /stʌk/ : mắc ket, không di chuyển đươc

37 urban (adj) /ˈɜːbən/ : (thuộc) đô thị, thành thị

38 urban sprawl /ˈɜːbən sprɔːl/ : sự đô thị hóa

39 variety (n) /vəˈraɪəti/ : sự phong phú, đa dạng

40 wander (v) /ˈwɒndə/ : đi lang thang

II/ Bài tập vận dụng

Fill in each blank in the sentences with the correct word from the box

delightful destination busiest popular vehicles

affordable wandering dynamic problems drawbacks

1 During the rush hours, some parts of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City often packed with people and

2 When I visited Hoi An last year, I spent most of my time around and looking at the ancient temples, houses and bridges

3 When you visit Hanoi, try some street food there because it is really delicious and _

4 Nha Trang, a _ coastal city in Central Vietnam, is generally recognized as Vietnam’s main beach destination

5 London is one of the largest cities in the world Its population is a lot smaller than Tokyo but it is by far the most popular tourist _

6 I think living in a city has a number of , such as traffic jams, traffic accidents, noise pollution, visual pollution and water pollution

7 Hoi An used to be one of the ports of Southeast Asia, which were used by the Japanese, Portuguese, Dutch, French and Chinese merchants

8 Hue becomes one of the most _ destinations for travelers to Vietnam with the number of three million tourists a year

9 Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh is a metropolis which is still young but very

10 People say that air pollution together with littering is causing many in our city now

Đáp án

1 vehicles 2 wandering 3 affordable 4 delightful 5 destination

6 drawbacks 7 busiest 8 popular 9 dynamic 10 problems

Give the correct form of the words in the brackets

Some people ask me if I like living in my hometown The answer is certainly ‘yes’ The simple reason is that it has lots of (1 interest) places If you want to widen your knowledge of the past, you can go to the museum It’s a (2 history) building, with a big collection of valuable artefacts There is also

a craft village in my hometown There, the (3 village) make drums Their drums are not only famous in the (4 local) level, but also nationwide You can visit the old workshop, where drums are still made in the traditional way Some of them are huge! Another (5 attract) in my hometown is the local library It’s an (6 educate) place where anyone can borrow books and take them home to read Besides, it also has a (7 read) club I’m one

of its members, and we gather once a week to discuss what we’ve read together My hometown is also a (8 culture) centre, with many traditional festivals and activities I love it very much

Đáp án

1 interesting 2 historic 3 villagers 4 local

5 attraction 6 educational 7 reading 8 cultural

Complete the sentences using the given words

1 Tourists can see a wide ………… of hand-made things at the event

A lot

B variety

C many

2 He was hired for the position because he is …………

A reliability

B reliably

C reliable

3 There are many stores in the ………… area of the city

A downtown

B surburb

C mountain

4 Most big companies are built and developed in ……… areas

A urban

B rural

C mountainous

5 He wants to buy an ………… car because he doesn’t have much money

A expensive

B affordable

C rich

6 The research on tourism was ……… by scientists at the most famous national university

A conduction

B conductive

C conducted

Đáp án

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