Bài tập Tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1 A WRITING I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI 1 Câu so sánh a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau câu so sánh hơn (hoặc.Bài tập Tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1 A WRITING I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI 1 Câu so sánh a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau câu so sánh hơn (hoặc.Bài tập Tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1 A WRITING I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI 1 Câu so sánh a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau câu so sánh hơn (hoặc.Bài tập Tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1 A WRITING I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI 1 Câu so sánh a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau câu so sánh hơn (hoặc.Bài tập Tiếng Anh đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1 A WRITING I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI 1 Câu so sánh a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau câu so sánh hơn (hoặc.
Trang 1ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HK 1
A WRITING
I VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA KO ĐỔI
1 Câu so sánh:
a Đổi câu so sánh ko bằng nhau <=> câu so sánh hơn (hoặc dùng adj trái nghĩa)
A ko bằng B => B hơn A
=> A kém B
Eg: - Minh isn’t as tall as Duy
=> Duy is taller than Minh
=> Minh is shorter than Duy
- Nhu runs faster than B.Anh
=> B.Anh
=> Nhu
b Đổi câu so sánh nhất <=> câu so sánh ko bằng nhau, so sánh hơn ở phủ định
A là nhất trong … => ko ai trong … hơn A hoặc bằng A
SEg: - Huy is the tallest in class 8A
=> Noone in class 8A is taller than Huy
=> Noone in class 8A is as tall as Huy
2 Phrasal verbs (cụm động từ)/ synonyms (từ đồng nghĩa)/
antonyms (từ trái nghĩa)/ verbs of liking (V chỉ sở thích)
a Verbs of liking (V chỉ sở thích):
(+) Thích: S + adore (love, enjoy, fancy, don’t/ doesn’t mind) + V-ing/
N(cụ thể)
= S + be + interested in/ fond of/ keen on/ hooked on/ crazy about/
excited about/ addicted to + V-ing/ N(cụ thể)
= S + be a big fan of + V-ing/ N(cụ thể)
= N(cụ thể) + be + right up (my) street
= V-ing/ N(cụ thể) + be + (my) taste
= V-ing/ N(cụ thể) + be + (my) favorite + N(chung)
Eg: Nga likes pop music
=> Nga loves pop music
=> Nga is interested in pop music
=> Nga is a big fan of pop music
=> Pop music is Nga’s favorite music
(-) Không thích:
S + dislike (don’t/ doesn’t like, detest, hate, disgust) + V-ing/ N(cụ thể)
= S + be + an antifan of + V-ing/ N(cụ thể)
b S + prefer + N/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing: thích người/ việc này hơn người/ việc kia
= S + like + N/ V-ing + better than + N/ V-ing
Trang 2Eg: - San likes learning with Giang better than playing with Hieu
=> San prefers learning with Giang to playing with Hieu
- Nhu likes Duy better than Minh
=> Nhu prefers Duy to Minh
c Synonyms (từ đồng nghĩa)
1 communicate (with) (v) : giao tiếp = socialize (with)
2 join (v): tham gia = take part in = participate in
3 satisfied (with) (adj): hài lòng = pleased (with)
4 collect (v) = gather = bring together: thu gom, thu thập, lấy
5 disturb (v) = interrupt = distract = annoy: làm phiền
6 grassland (n) = pasture = meadow: đồng cỏ
7 costume (n) = clothes = clothing = getup = dress = outfit: trang phục
8 peaceful (adj) =quiet
d Antonyms
1 virtual (adj) : ảo (chỉ có ở trên mạng)
>< real, actual, true
2 boring (adj): tẻ nhạt, nhàm chán >< interesting, exciting
3 slow (adj): chậm >< fast, quick
4 hard, difficult, challenging (adj): khó >< easy
5 major (adj): chủ yếu, phần lớn, đa số >< minor
=> majority (n) >< minority
6 simple (adj): đơn giản, giản dị >< complicated: phức tạp
7 modern (adj) = new: hiện đại >< traditional, old, ancient
8 spoken (adj) >< written
9 rich (= wealthy): giàu >< poor
10 important (adj) = vital = significant: quan trọng >< insignificant
11 developed (adj): phát triển ><basic: cơ bản
II ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO TỪ GẠCH CHÂN
1 Các chú ý trong dạng bài đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân
1. Nhìn vào phần gạch chân để xác định từ để hỏi.
2. Nếu V(main) là:
Vo/ Vs,es => dùng trợ là “do/ does” … + Vo
Eg: Hai watches football everyday.
=> What does Hai do everyday?
V-ed/ V2 => dùng trợ là “did” … + Vo
Eg: Minh played ping pong last night.
=> When did Minh play ping pong
Còn nếu V(main) là: “be”, “V khuyết thiếu”, ta chỉ cần đảo “be”,
“V khuyết thiếu” lên trước chủ ngữ và sau từ để hỏi:
Eg: She is planting trees in the garden now.
=> Where is she planting trees now?
Nếu trong câu đề ra dùng những từ sau thì khi chuyển sang câu hỏi
ta phải đổi tương ứng như sau:
Trang 3a I, We => You
b me, us => you
c mine, ours => yours
d my, our => your
e some => any
Từ gạch chân ko xuất hiện trong câu hỏi
2 Các từ để hỏi thường gặp trong Tiếng Anh
What: cái gì (Dùng để hỏi cho đồ vật, sự vật, sự kiện )
Which: cái mà (Dùng để hỏi khi có sự lựa chọn)
Where: ở đâu (Dùng để hỏi cho vị trí, nơi chốn )
When: khi nào (Hỏi cho thời gian, thời điểm )
Who: ai, người mà (Hỏi cho người)
=> Whom: người mà (Hỏi cho tân ngữ chỉ người)
Eg: I buy him some books.
=> Who/ Whom do you buy any books (for)?
Whose: của người mà (Hỏi cho tính từ sở hữu, sở hữu cách, đại từ sở hữu)
Eg: This is her pen?
=> Whose pen is this?
Why: tại sao (Hỏi cho lí do, nguyên nhân)
How: thế nào (Hỏi cho tính từ, trạng từ, sức khoẻ )
How old: hỏi cho tuổi
How tall: hỏi cho chiều cao của người
How high: hỏi cho chiều cao của vật
How thick: hỏi cho độ dày
How thin: hỏi cho độ mỏng
How big: hỏi cho độ lớn
How wide: hỏi cho độ rộng
How broad: hỏi cho bề rộng
How deep: hỏi cho độ sâu
How fast: hỏi cho tốc độ
How far from to : hỏi cho độ xa
How long: hỏi cho độ dài
Eg: This ruler is 20 centimeters long.
=> How long is this ruler?
=> How long: hỏi cho thời gian bao lâu
Eg: It takes me an hour to do my homework.
=> How long does it take you to do your homework?
(Nó lấy mất của bạn bao nhiêu thời gian để làm bài tập về nhà?)
How often: hỏi cho mức độ, tần suất, số lần
Eg: I go to school every day.
=> How often do you go to school?
How much: hỏi cho giá cả
Eg: This book is 3$.
=> How much is this book?
=> How much does this book cost?
=> What is the price of this book?
Trang 4How much + N (ko đếm được): hỏi cho số lượng
Eg: There is some water in the bottle.
=> How much water is there in the bottle?
How many + N(es, s): hỏi cho số lượng với danh từ đếm được
Eg: There are two pens on the table.
=> How many pens are there on the table?
Eg: I have a pen here.
=> How many pens do you have here?
What’s the weather like?: hỏi cho thời tiết
What color: hỏi cho màu sắc
What size: hỏi cho kích cỡ
How heavy: hỏi cho cân nặng
How + do + S + come ?: hỏi cho phương tiện
does go
get
travel
Exericse 1: Make questions for the underlined words
1 I need a phone card to phone my parents
WHY DO YOU NEED A PHONE CARD?
WHAT DO YOU NEED A PHONE CARD FOR?
2 It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City
HOW FAR IS IT from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City?
3 The bank is opposite the restaurant
WHERE IS THE BANK?
4 The dress looked very nice
HOW DID THE DRESS LOOK?
HOW WAS THE DRESS?
5 I saw her last night
WHEN DID YOU SEE HER?
6 Her neighbor gave her a nice dress
WHAT DID HER NEIGHBOR GIVE HER?
7 Linh returned to America two weeks ago (S)
WHO returned to America two weeks ago?
8 Mrs Robinson’s daughter bought her a poster
WHOSE daughter bought her/ MRS ROBINSON a poster?
9 My father was in Ha Noi last month
WHERE WAS YOUR FATHER LAST MONTH?
10 He traveled to Nha Trang by coach
HOW DID HE travel to Nha Trang?
16 She went to the doctor because she was sick
17 Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday
Trang 5
18 He taught English in the high school
19 The homework was very difficult yesterday
20 She often does the housework after doing exercises
21 They are planting some roses in the garden
22 Liz will send these letters to her friends
23 My favorite subject is Math
24 Yes, we do (We have magazines and newspapers)
25 I often listen to music in my free time
26 Yes, he is (He is good at drawing)
27 She learns about computers in computer science class
28 My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment
29 Lan likes playing table tennis
30 I go to the movies twice a week
31 They go to the beach on the summer holidays
32 They stay in a hotel
Trang 6
Exercise 2: Write questions for the underlined words.
1.- The children swam in the lake
……… 2.- The glass fell of the table
……… 3.- They saw lions and tigers at the zoo
……… 4.- He left the party at 11.o’clock
……… 5.- John went to the beach last Sunday
……… 6.- He gave her a bunch of flowers for her birthday
……… 7.- The company sent the new worker to California
……… 8.- My sister dreamt about the monster last night
……… 9.- My grandmother heard a loud scream last night
……… 10.- We went to the History Museum
……… 11.- He fell because he slipped on a banana peel
……… 12- The teacher was angry because he didn’t do his homework
……… 13.- It took us about half an hour to get to school
……… 14.- She last rode a bike two weeks ago
……… 15.- I bought half a kilo of cheese
……… 16.- He took his driving test two days ago
……… 17.- He met Linda for coffee
……… 18.- I was born in 1964
……… 19.- My cousin started sailing six months ago
……… 20.- I went to the cinema with my cousins
……… 21.- I stayed in New Zealand for six months
……… 22.- She called the firemen because her cat stuck in a tree
……… 23.- I bought two kilos of oranges
………
Trang 724.- John wrote about his grandparents.
……… 25.- I watched a very good film on TV last night
……… 26.- She made some coffee for her mother
……… 27.- Susan gave the money to her brother
……… 28.- We went to school by bus
……… 29.- I was tired yesterday evening because I worked very hard
……… 30.- Mary invited a lot of people to the party
……… 31.- No, we didn’t go to the cinema last night
……… 32.- Shakira grew up in Colombia
……… 33.- He went on holiday with his friends
……… 34.- She didn’t do anything
……… 35.- I borrowed my teacher’s dictionary
……… 36.- Someone gave some money to Mike
……… 37.- Someone helped John with his homework yesterday
……… 38.- Shakespeare died in 1616
……… 39.- He didn’t dance at the disco because he was tired
……… 40.- She left her suitcase on the train
………
Exercise 3: Make questions for the underlined parts.
1 She needs twelve eggs to make two cakes
2 They drank a lot of wine at the party last night
3 I often drink coffee in the morning
4 Beef noodle soup is my favourite food
5 My lemonade tastes a bit sour
6 No, there isn’t any milk in the fridge
Trang 8
7 No, thanks I love cookies, but I’m full.
8 The beef broth is made by stewing cow bones
9 His telephone number is 8 259 640
10 It’s about two kilometers from my house to the movie theater
11 I will go camping next Sunday
12 Her date of birth is on August 21st
13 She will be fourteen on her next birthday
14 My father is an engineer
15 My address is 2/10B Ly Thuong Kiet Street
16 He works in a hospital
Exercise 4: Make questions with the underlined words/ phrases
1 I received a letter from Lan last week
_
2 I brush my teeth twice a day
_
3 Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning
_
4 Like “Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting
_
5 Last night I went to disco with my friend
_
6 She worried about the next examination
_
7 She is learning Literature
_
Exericse 5:
1 “ do you commute each week?” “Between three or four times a week”
2 “ did your trip amount to?” “Not much actually It was pretty cheap.”
3 “ seats are those? Somebody needs to clean up that mess under there!”
4 “ have you been? We were worried sick!”
5 “ didn’t he pass his exam?” “He didn’t apply himself enough.”
6 “ are you twims now?” “They turn 3 next month”
Trang 97 “ information did you give her?” “Not enough to be a threat to us.”
8 “ is our driver tonight?” “I think his name is hank”
9 “ does time fly?” “I know, I can’t believe July is already here.”
Exericse 6: Reorder the words to make correct sentences
1 the/ finish/ her/ does/ to/ long/ it/ composition?/ take/ How
_
2 it/ Hue/ How/ to/ Ho Chi Minh/ is/ far/ City?/ from
_
3 go/ did/ she/ to/ days/ the/ Why/ doctor/ ago?/ two
_
4 she/ science/ in/ learn/ What/ about does/ class?/ computer
_
5 her/ What/ for/ give/ he/ birthday?/ did/ her
_
6 the/ new/ company/ worker/ Where/ the/ have/ to?/ sent
_
ĐÁP ÁN
Exercise 1: Make questions for the underlined words or phrases
1 - How much is the dictionary?
2 - How did you make it?
3 - Where did she buy it?
4 - Were you fine after the trip?
5 - How long did it take her to finish the composition?
6 - What do you need a phone car for?
7 - How far is it from Hue to Ho Chi Minh city?
8 - Where is the bank?
9 - How did the dress look?
10 - Who did you see last night?
When did you see her?
11 - What did her neighbourhood give her?
12 - What did they do two weeks ago?
When did they return to America?
13 - Who bought a poster?
What did Mrs Robinson buy?
14 - Where was your father last month
15 - How did he travel to Nha Trang?
16 - Why did she go to the doctor?
17 - What time did Nam leave home yesterday?
18 - What did he teach in the high school?
19 - How was the homework yesterday?
20 - When does she usually do the housework?
21 - How many roses are they planting in the garden?
22 - Who will Liz send these letters?
23 - What is your favorite subject?
24 -Do you have magazines and newspapers?
Trang 1025 - What do you often do in your free time?
26 - Is he good at drawing?
27 - What does she learn about in computer science class?
28 - What is your mother doing in the kitchen at the moment? Where is your mother cooking at the moment?
29 - What does Lan like playing?
30 - How often do you go to the movies?
31 - When do they go to the beach?
32 - Where do they stay?
Exercise 2: Write questions for the underlined words.
1 - Who swam in the lake?
2 - What fell of the table?
3 - What did they see at the zoo?
4 - What time did he leave the party?
5 - Where did John go last Sunday?
6 - What did he give her for her birthday?
7 - Where did the company send the new worker to?
8 - What did your sister dream about last night?
9 - When did your grandmother hear a loud scream?
10 - Where did they go?
11 - Why did he fall?
12 - Why was the teacher sad?
13 - How long did it take you to get to school?
14 - When did she last ride a bike?
15 - How much cheese did you buy?
16 - What did he do two days ago?
17 - Who did he meet for coffee?
18 - When were you born?
19 - When did your cousin start sailing?
20 - Who did you go the cinema with?
21 - How long did you stay in New Zealand?
22 - Why did she call the firemen?
23 - How many kilos of oranges did you buy?
24 - Who did John write about
25 - What did you do last night?
26 - What did she make for her mother?
27 - Who did Susan give the money to?
28 - How did we go to school?
29 - Why was you tired yesterday morning?
30 - How many people did Mary invite to the party?
31 - Did you go to the cinema last night?
32 - Where did Shakira grow up?
33 - Who did he go on holiday with?
34 - What did she do?
35 - Whose dictionary did you borrow?
36 - Who gave money to Mike?
37 - Who did anyone help with homework yesterday?