Knowledge is Safety, page3The Beginning of Life, page5 Health a Duty, page 7 Value of Reputation, page 9Influence of Associates,page 11 Self-Control, page 12 Habit, page 17 A Good Name,
Trang 2The Project Gutenberg EBook of
Searchlights on Health
by B G Jefferis and J L Nichols This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
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Title: Searchlights on Health
The Science of Eugenics
Author: B G Jefferis and J L Nichols Release Date: September 12, 2004 [EBook
#13444]
Language: English
Trang 3*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SEARCHLIGHTS ON HEALTH ***
Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Alicia Williams, and the Online
Distributed Proofreading Team.
Trang 4ON HEALTH
Trang 5THE SCIENCE OF
EUGENICS
A Guide to Purity and Physical
Manhood Advice to Maiden, Wife and
Mother Love, Courtship, and Marriage
Trang 6With Excerpts from Known Authorities
Well-REV LEONARD
DAWSON
DR M.J.SAVAGEREV H.R
Trang 7COWAN HOLBROOK
Published by
J.L NICHOLS & COMPANY
Naperville, Illinois, U.S.A
1920AGENTS WANTED
"Vice has no friend like the
Trang 8prejudice which claims to be
virtue."—Lord Lytton.
"When the judgment's weak,
the prejudice is strong."—Kate
O'Hare.
"It is the first right of everychild to be well born."
1919BYJ.L NICHOLS & CO
Trang 9OVER 1,000,000 COPIES
SOLD
Trang 10TABLE OF
CONTENTS.
[Transcriber's Note: This Table
of Contents does not appear in the original book It has been added to this document for ease of navigation To return to
it from anywhere in the document, just select ToC from any left margin page demarcation.]
Trang 11Knowledge is Safety, page3
The Beginning of Life,
page5
Health a Duty, page 7
Value of Reputation, page 9Influence of Associates,page 11
Self-Control, page 12
Habit, page 17
A Good Name, page 18
The Mother's Influence,page 21
Home Power, page 23
To Young Women, page 26Influence of Female
Character, page 30
Trang 12Personal Purity, page 31How To Write All Kinds ofLetters, page 34
How To Write a Love Letter,page 37
Forms of Social Letters,page 39
Letter Writing, page 43
Forms of Love Letters, page44
Hints and Helps on GoodBehavior at All Times and
at All Places, page 49
A Complete Etiquette in aFew Practical Rules, page52
Etiquette of Calls, page 56
Trang 13Etiquette in Your Speech,page 57
Etiquette of Dress andHabits, page 58
Etiquette on the Street,page 59
Etiquette Between Sexes60
Practical Rules on TableManners, page 63
Social Duties, page 65Politeness, page 70
Influence of Good
Character, page 73
Family Government 76Conversation, page 79The Toilet or The Care of
Trang 14the Person, page 84
A Young Man's PersonalAppearance, page 86
How to Determine a PerfectHuman Figure, page 99The History, Mystery,
Benefits and Injuries of theCorset, page 101
Tight-Lacing, page 104
Trang 15The Care of the Hair, page107
How to Cure Pimples orOther Facial Eruptions,
Love and Common Sense,page 123
What Women Love in Men,page 126
What Men Love in Women,
Trang 16Old Maids, page 140
When and Whom to Marry,page 144
Choose Intellectually—LoveAfterward, page 148
Trang 17page 162
Sensible Hints in Choosing
a Partner, page 165
Safe Hints, page 170
Marriage Securities, page174
Women Who Make the BestWives, page 178
Trang 18Popping the Question, page194
The Wedding, page 200Advice to Newly MarriedCouples, page 201
Sexual Proprieties and
Improprieties, page 206How to Perpetuate the
Trang 19The Improvement of
Offspring, page 222
Too Many Children, page229
Small Families and the
Improvement of the Race,page 232
The Generative Organs,page 234
The Female Sexual Organs,page 235
The Mysteries of the
Formation of Life, page 238Conception—Its Limitations,page 240
Prenatal Influences, page244
Trang 20Vaginal Cleanliness, page246
Impotence and Sterility,page 248
Producing Boys or Girls atWill, page 252
Abortion or Miscarriage,page 253
The Murder of Innocents,page 256
The Unwelcome Child, page258
Health and Disease, page263
Preparation for Maternity,page 266
Impregnation, page 269
Trang 21Signs and Symptoms ofPregnancy, page 270
Diseases of Pregnancy,page 274
Morning Sickness, page282
Relation of Husband andWife During Pregnancy,page 283
A Private Word to theExpectant Mother, page284
Shall Pregnant WomenWork?, page 285
Words for Young Mothers,page 286
How to Have Beautiful
Trang 22Children, page 288
Education of the Child inthe Womb, page 292
How to Calculate the Time
of Expected Labor, page295
The Signs and Symptoms ofLabor, page 297
Trang 23Cut Death Rate in Two,page 314
The Care of New-Born
Home Lessons in NursingSick Children, page 325
A Table for Feeding a Baby
on Modified Milk, page 329Nursing [Intervals Table],page 329
Schedule for Feeding
Trang 24Healthy Infants During FirstYear [Table], page 329
How to Keep a Baby Well,page 330
How to Preserve the Healthand Life of Your Infant
During Hot Weather, page332
Infant Teething, page 336Home Treatments for theDiseases of Infants and
Trang 25Celebrated Prescriptions forAll Diseases and How toUse Them, page 354
How to Cure Apoplexy, BadBreath and Quinsy, page365
Sensible Rules for the
Nurse, page 366
Longevity, page 367
How to Apply and Use HotWater in All Diseases, page368
Practical Rules for Bathing,page 371
All the Different Kinds ofBaths and How to PrepareThem, page 372
Trang 26Digestibility of Food, page374
How to Cook for the Sick,page 375
Save the Girls, page 380Save the Boys, page 390The Inhumanities of
Puberty, Virility, and
Hygenic Laws, page 406Our Secret Sins, page 409Physical and Moral
Degeneracy, page 414
Trang 27Immorality, Disease, andDeath, page 416
Poisonous Literature andBad Pictures, page 421Startling Sins, page 423The Prostitution of Men,page 427
The Road to Shame, page430
The Curse of Manhood,page 433
A Private Talk to YoungMen, page 437
Remedies for the SocialEvil, page 440
The Selfish Slaves of Doses
of Disease and Death, page
Trang 28Object Lessons of the
Effects of Alcohol and
Smoking, page 445
The Destructive Effects ofCigarette Smoking, page449
The Dangerous Vices, page451
Nocturnal Emissions, page457
Lost Manhood Restored,page 459
Manhood Wrecked andRescued, page 461
The Curse and
Consequence of Secret
Trang 29The Diseases of Women,page 480
Remedies for Diseases ofWomen, page 483
Alphabetical Index, page486
Hyperlinked Index
Trang 30He stumbleth not, because he seeth
the Light.
Search Me Oh Thou Great Creator.
Trang 31KNOWLEDGE IS
SAFETY.
1 The old maxim, that
"Knowledge is power," is a trueone, but there is still a greatertruth: "KNOWLEDGE ISSAFETY." Safety amid physicalills that beset mankind, andsafety amid the moral pitfallsthat surround so many youngpeople, is the great cryingdemand of the age
Trang 322 Criticism.—This work,though plain and to someextent startling, is chaste,practical and to the point, andwill be a boon and a blessing tothousands who consult itspages The world is full ofignorance, and the ignorant willalways criticise, because theylive to suffer ills, for they know
no better New light is fastfalling upon the dark corners,and the eyes of many are beingopened
3 Researches of Science.—
The researches of science in
Trang 33the past few years have thrownlight on many facts relating tothe physiology of man andwoman, and the diseases towhich they are subject, and
reformations have taken place
in the treatment andprevention of diseases peculiar
to the sexes
4 Lock and Key.—Any
information bearing upon thediseases of mankind should not
be kept under lock and key.The physician is frequentlycalled upon to speak in plain
Trang 34language to his patients uponsome private and startlingdisease contracted on account
of ignorance The better plan,however, is to so educate andenlighten old and young uponthe important subjects ofhealth, so that the necessity tocall a physician may occur lessfrequently
5 Progression.—A large,respectable, though diminishingclass in every community,maintain that nothing thatrelates exclusively to either sexshould become the subject of
Trang 35popular medical instruction.But such an opinion is radicallywrong; ignorance is no morethe mother of purity than it is
of religion Enlightenment cannever work injustice to himwho investigates
6 An Example.—The men and
women who study and practicemedicine are not the worse, butthe better for such knowledge;
so it would be to thecommunity in general if allwould be properly instructed onthe laws of health which relate
to the sexes
Trang 367 Crime and Degradation.—
Had every person a soundunderstanding on the relation
of the sexes, one of the mostfertile sources of crime anddegradation would be removed.Physicians know too well what
constantly occurring from alack of proper knowledge onthese important subjects
Consideration.—Let thereader of this work study itspages carefully and be able togive safe counsel and advice to
Trang 37others, and remember thatpurity of purpose and purity ofcharacter are the brightestjewels in the crown ofimmortality.
BEGINNING RIGHT
Trang 39period an interest andexcitement unfelt, perhaps, atany other.
Independence.—Hitherto life
has been to boys, as to girls, adependent existence—a suckerfrom the parent growth—ahome discipline of authority
communicated impulse Buthenceforth it is a transplantedgrowth of its own—a new andfree power of activity in whichthe mainspring is no longerauthority or law from without,
Trang 40but principle or opinion within.The shoot which has beennourished under the shelter ofthe parent stem, and bentaccording to its inclination, istransferred to the open world,where of its own impulse andcharacter it must take root, andgrow into strength, or sink intoweakness and vice.
3 Home Ties.—The thought of
home must excite a pang even
in the first moments offreedom Its glad shelter—itskindly guidance—its veryrestraints, how dear and tender
Trang 41must they seem in parting!How brightly must they shine
in the retrospect as the youthturns from them to thehardened and unfamiliar face ofthe world! With what a sweetsadly-cheering pathos theymust linger in the memory!And then what chance andhazard is there in his newly-gotten freedom! What instincts
of warning in its very noveltyand dim inexperience! Whatpossibilities of failure as well as
of success in the unknownfuture as it stretches beforehim!
Trang 424 Vice or Virtue.—Certainly
there is a grave importance aswell as a pleasant charm in thebeginning of life There is awe
as well as excitement in itwhen rightly viewed Thepossibilities that lie in it ofnoble or ignoble work—ofhappy self-sacrifice or ruinousself-indulgence—the capacities
in the right use of which it mayrise to heights of beautifulvirtue, in the abuse of which itmay sink to the depths ofdebasing vice—make the crisisone of fear as well as of hope,
of sadness as well as of joy
Trang 44unspoiled; but others haveturned back, or have perished
by the way, or fallen inweakness of will, no more torise again; victims or their ownsin
6 Warning.—As we place
ourselves with the young at theopening gates of life, and think
of the end from the beginning,
it is a deep concern more thananything else that fills us.Words of earnest argument andwarning counsel rather than ofcongratulation rise to our lips
Trang 457 Mistakes are Often Fatal.—Begin well and the
habit of doing well will becomequite as easy as the habit ofdoing badly "Well begun is halfended," says the proverb: "and
a good beginning is half thebattle." Many promising youngmen have irretrievably injuredthemselves by a first false step
at the commencement of life;while others of much lesspromising talents, havesucceeded simply by beginningwell, and going onward Thegood, practical beginning is to acertain extent, a pledge, a
Trang 46promise, and an assurance ofthe ultimate prosperous issue.There is many a poor creature,now crawling through life,miserable himself and thecause of sorrow to others, whomight have lifted up his headand prospered, if, instead ofmerely satisfying himself withresolutions of well-doing, hehad actually gone to work andmade a good, practicalbeginning.
8 Begin at the Right Place.—
Too many are, however,impatient of results They are
Trang 47not satisfied to begin wheretheir fathers did, but wherethey left off They think toenjoy the fruits of industrywithout working for them Theycannot wait for the results oflabor and application, butforestall them by too earlyindulgence.
Trang 48HEALTH A DUTY.
Perhaps nothing will so muchhasten the time when body andmind will both be adequatelycared for, as a diffusion of thebelief that the preservation ofhealth is a duty Few seemconscious that there is such athing as physical morality
Men's habitual words and actsimply that they are at liberty totreat their bodies as theyplease Disorder entailed by
Trang 49disobedience to nature'sdictates they regard asgrievances, not as the effects of
a conduct more or lessflagitious Though the evilconsequences inflicted on theirdescendents and on futuregenerations are often as great
as those caused by crime, they
do not think themselves in anydegree criminal
It is true that in the case ofdrunkenness the viciousness of
a bodily transgression isrecognized; but none appear toinfer that if this bodily
Trang 50transgression is vicious, so too
is every bodily transgression.The fact is, all breaches of thelaw of health are physical sins
When this is generally seen,then, and perhaps not till then,will the physical training of theyoung receive all the attention
Trang 51GLADSTONE
Trang 52VALUE OF
REPUTATION.
1 Who Shall Estimate the
Cost.—Who shall estimate the
cost of a priceless reputation—that impress which gives thishuman dross its currency—without which we stand
depreciated? Who shall repair itinjured? Who can redeem itlost? Oh, well and truly doesthe great philosopher of poetry
Trang 53esteem the world's wealth as
"trash" in the comparison.Without it gold has no value;birth, no distinction; station, nodignity; beauty, no charm; age,
no reverence; without it everytreasure impoverishes, everygrace deforms, every dignitydegrades, and all the arts, the
accomplishments of life stand,like the beacon-blaze upon arock, warning the world that itsapproach is dangerous; that itscontact is death
2 The Wretch Without It.—
Trang 54The wretch without it is undereternal quarantine; no friend togreet; no home to harbor him,the voyage of his life becomes
a joyless peril, and in the midst
of all ambition can achieve, oravarice amass, or rapacityplunder, he tosses on thesurge, a buoyant pestilence.But let me not degrade intoselfishness of individual safety
or individual exposure thisindividual principle; it testifies
a higher, a more ennoblingorigin
3 Its Divinity.—Oh, Divine,