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(SKKN HAY NHẤT) some experience to teach english speaking skill for students in grade 3 in dien bien 1 primary school

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Tiêu đề Some Experience to Teach English Speaking Skill for Students in Grade 3 in Dien Bien 1 Primary School
Tác giả Nguyen Thi Thu Hà
Trường học Dien Bien 1 Primary School
Chuyên ngành English
Thể loại Kinh nghiệm giảng dạy
Năm xuất bản 2021
Thành phố Thanh Hóa
Định dạng
Số trang 21
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THANH HOA EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT THANH HOA CITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING OFFICE & ---EXPERIENCE INITIATIVE SPEAKING SKILL FOR STUDENTS IN GRADE 3 IN DIEN BIEN 1 PRIMARY SCHOOL

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THANH HOA EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT THANH HOA CITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING OFFICE

&

-EXPERIENCE INITIATIVE

SPEAKING SKILL FOR STUDENTS IN GRADE 3

IN DIEN BIEN 1 PRIMARY SCHOOL

—&–

Writer: Nguyen Thi Thu Hà Position: English Teacher School: Dien Bien 1 Primary School

Subject: English

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1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The reason for choosing the topic

Nowadays the trend of international integration in many areas includingthe field of education has brought English up a very important position. English

as a means of communication is the key to the treasure of humanity. On theother hand, the wide application of information technology has made learningEnglish become urgent and indispensable. So learning English of ElementarySchool students is particularly concerned by students, parents, all the teachers ofeducation in our country. English has become one of the main subjects in thecurriculum of students

Learning   and   using   of   English   require   a   diligent   process   of   creativepractice of both learners and teachers. Especially in the situation of educationreform   as   currently,   teaching   English   in   view   of   communcation   methods   iswidely supported. According to this method, students have many opportunities

to communicate, to practise language and to participate in practical situations:

Learning couple with practising

Primary level English program has been implemented in all regions acrossthe country. Innovation prominent feature of the content of this program is toprivide maximum opportunities for students to practise four skills of listening,speaking,   reading   and   writing   on   the   topics   and   situations,   communicationcontents   related   to   environments   living   at   home   and   abroad   The   change   infacilitating the teaching and learning of English in secondary schools becomesteaching living language instead of teaching words as many years ago. However,

in practical English skills forged for students, teachers confronted with manydifficulties, especially listening skill forged. Through my school in the city area,when   students   started   to   learn   foreign   languages,   most   of   them   were   veryinterested in English, but eventually they fell tired of it. Most of them are verybad at speaking skill. It’s difficult for them to understand the content of an essay

or dialogue they hear. 

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In my opinion, the purpose of learning English is to communicate it withthe speakers. Speaking is the most difficult skill of all, especially for studentsliving in the countryside or in the remote region. Through the years of teachingEnglish in elementary school, I found that English communication skills of thestudents are still limited. To overcome this situation, I have researched someexperiences   to   improve   the   speaking   skill   of   primary   students   The   primaryenvironment   is   the   fundamental   place   forming   habits   and   communicationcapacities. Frequent communication results in braveries   for students withoutfears of making mistakes in public speaking. As for students lacking proficiency

in the mother tongue language, they had a lot of difficulties in getting access to aforeign language. Their timidity makes oral communication limited greatly.This

is why I choose the theme of experience initiative: “Some experience to teach

English speaking skill for students in grade 3 in Dien Bien 1 Primary School”.  I hope I will get more and more my colleague’s ideas which I can

complete my knowledge and my subject. It can help my students improve thecommunication

1.2 The purpose of research

I am an English teacher in a primary school. I constantly research, activityinnovate teaching methods to improve the quality of teaching and learning. Iwrote this topic to share small experience with my colleagues to help studentsgrade 3 of Dien Bien 1 Primary school improve the knowlegle and quality ofEnglish in communication

- Find out the current status of teaching speaking skills

       - Build the basic of teaching English and the methods to help studentscommunicate

- Evaluate empirical results and draw up useful pedagogical lessons

1.3 The objects of research

- Some experience to teach English speaking skill for students in grade 3 inDien Bien 1 Primary School

- Students of class 3A, 3B, 3C at Dien Bien 1 Primary school

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1.4 The methods of research

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2 CONTENT EXPERIENCE INITIATIVE 2.1 Theoretical basis of the experience initiative

Speaking skill is one of four key skills in teaching English to students withthe   ability   to   communicate   quickly   and   practice   to   achieve   the   highestefficiency

Elementary students, who have just entered the first grade, find it verydifficult to learn how to speak and write Vietnamese  well. They face manydifficulties   at   school   and   most   of   them   are   weak   at   four   skills   listening,speaking, reading and writing. Especially they are afraid of speaking English atschool due to many different causes such as being psychocogical shy, cautious,afraid of being laughed at when they are wrong. There are too many students inthe   class,   teachers   do   not   have   enough   time   to   help   students   develop   theirspeaking skills for each student. It is said good training will help to overcomethe limitations on less

Developing speaking skill helps students with more practice conditions inthe   class,   a   foreign   language   class   It   is   necessary   to   review   old   and   thenintroduce new lesson. All new knowledge is suggested gradually from the basicknowledge they have learned in the previous lessons. Therefore, students aren’tafraid of making new posts

Through practicing speaking, teachers help students acquire knowledge in

an active way, overcome the inhibition of only certain classes of gifted studentsparticipate   in   speech,   so   it   will   attract   all   students   in   participating   classes’sactivities including moderate or week children

Enhencing   the   ability   of   students   to   behave   in   different   situations,   sostudents are interested and boldly confident when they practice communicating

in English. School will become fun, funky and highly efficient

2.2 Situation issues before applying experience initiative

a Advantages:

- Dien Bien 1 Primary School is located in the center of the city.  Theschool has a teaching staff who are young, fit, enthusiastic, capable of teaching

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And the school has always received the active support of the local governmentfor many years, the school was rewarded as the advanced school in the city

-   Administrators   of   our   primary   school   always   care   about   and   createfavorable facilitities and profestional documents serving as teaching subjects:

- To the parents, they are also difficult to check or guide children to learn aforeign language at home by subjects, which parents do not know. They havelimitedly accessed to communicate in English outside school hours

In addition, English is a difficult subject, the knowledge is difficult buttakes less study time, and in the listening process they do not control what theywill be listened. Words in tape are too fast, not familiar.  A lot of new words,word   stress,   sentence   stress,   intonation   are   very   different   and   difficult   forstudents to understand the content. The questions is how we overcome theseweaknesses in order to contribute to improve the learning quality of  speaking

skill, help students communicate more confidently in using English as a secondlanguage, be proficient in words, sentences, especially for students in as grade 3students in Dien Bien 1 Primary School

In order to solve this problem, the first semester of school year 

 2020 -2021, I had a small survey with two classes of grade 3 as follows:

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Class Total Well- done (%) Completed (%) Uncompleted (%)

3 The solutions of implementation

Introduce the purpose of practice speaking English skill. There are manyways to practice speaking English such as: Speaking in individually, in pairs or

in groups. If students practice in pairs or in groups, teachers have to divide intopairs, speak in group prior to his students to practice with each other. Teachersalso have the discipline required to practice

Practice speaking has to be systematic, ongoing and trould be  followed theguideline from easy to difficult

Depending on the situations teachers should prepare the appropriate form ofexercise for many pupils to practice speaking in each part of the lessons such as

Speaking   of   freedom:   Teachers   creat   contexts,   themes   for   students   topractice speaking in pairs or groups. In this section teachers can use pictures,photos in and out of textbook or close topics to them and teachers should askstudents to speak in real situations

Speaking is creating opportunities for students to communicate closely toreal life. Teachers should encourage students to follow the guiderline test, accept

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Teachers   should   make   maximum   use   of   classroom   time,   creatingopportunities for students to be able to use the learning means efficiently

Select a theme to develop, consistent with psychology, age and nature ofsuch period of daily life, or the people on movie watched on television, on thefavorite sport or someone they really, really love

is also a difficult subject at school. Therefore I always persuade my studentsabout the importance of communicate English. If the students speak Englishwell, they can communicate English with the speakers, they can travel over theworld, they can be easy to make friends with the foreigners, they can chat withthe foreigners on facebook or zalo, they can be easy to find a good job or readnewspapers, stories  or watch films in English. Thank to my persuasion,  mystudents can understand why they should communicate in English. When theyunderstand the important role of speaking, they will be hard- working to takepart in communicating English effectively

Solution 2:Teacher should communicate in English much more than in Vietnamese in the classroom language classroom.

To help students speak English well, teacher should encourage students touse   English   as   much   as   possible   Classes   should   provide   opportunities   forstudents to communicate in a variety of forms: Teacher - Whole class, Teacher-Student, Student-Student. The teacher is the person who guides the children tomake simple situations and subject – based conversations

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as the using of pictures in English speaking classrooms to motivate learners

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in all of the lessons. My students are very practical when I use the pictures, mystudents can be easy to talk and understand

Unit 14: Are there any posters in the room?- Lesson 1- Part 5

- Pre- reading and writing: Ask students to look at this picture to answer myquestions

Example: 

S1: This is a living room. It’s small but nice. There is a TV

S2: This is a living room. It’s small but nice. There is a TV, a cupboard

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Solution 5: Impvoving communication through games.

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Besides   I   carry   out   teaching   methods   that   promote   the   activeness   andcreativity of today, I do it regularly and effectively, I often apply some learninggames   during   lessons   to   redude   cramming   and   to   make   the   lesson   moreinteresting, to help students active.

Learning games are a special kind of game, not only help the students toentertain,   but   also   to   help   them   acquire   knowledge   through   the   game   orreinforce   what   they   have   learned   A   new   teaching   method   could   create   anamount of inspiration and creativities for teachers. Each teacher has his ownunique creativities during teaching process. If teachers repeat the same method

in every  lesson,  students   will get  bored  and  even feel  that lessons  come  asnormally without inspiration and expectation. Games are also considered to be

an  important   entertainment   form.  In  fact,   they  could   be   used   to  consolidatematerial languages as shown above by the method of attracting students. In allevery   form,   games   could   perform   functions   of   exercises   of   practicing   skillbecause we can review and introduce material languages in funny and well-organized ways through games. The method takes effects when students learnnew words and sentence  structures  On the contrary, games  are often open-ended and student- centered. There are various types of games. Several onesfocus on vocabularies or sentence structures. And there are games promotingboth vocabularies and sentence structure. Here are several games that I usuallyapply to my lecture in my class:

+ Lucky number:

Students select the 1-9 number they like. If they choose the lucky number,they don’t have to answer the question but get points (2 points for one). If itisnot the lucky box, the team must answer correctly to score points. If the teamchooses not to answer, the chances of scoring for the opposing team (If bothteams do not have the right answer, the chance will be for the audience). Thewinner is the team with more points. (If two teams score  the same points, thewinner will be the one with more lucky numbers). The sequence numbers of the

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To revise two structures: “What do you do at break time? I …  .” and  “Do you

like … ? Yes, I do/ No, I don’t. I hold my students to play game: “Lucky number” for them to ask and answer in the pairs.

Look at the pictures to answer the questions: What do you do at breaktime?

Example:

1.S1: What do you do at breaktime?

   S2: I play table tennis

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When   I   applied   the   “Lucky   number”   game   during   this   period,   I   found   thestudents to be very active, including the weak, shy students  Ater the gamestudents are very excited and they can remember how to ask and answer aboutthe fun activities during the play

+ The flower bloom:

Forging   the   speaking   skills   are   structured   into   some   simple   sentencepatterns learned. An ornamental bonesai with coloured paper flowers in whichquestions are written in English. For example:What would you like to be in thefuture?

Let the children play in the classroom, in turn to pick up flowers. Flowerpickers,   then   read   the   question   of   flowers   for   the   class   to   hear   and   answerquestions in front of the class. Those who answer correctly are rewarded andgiven a reward. Bring back the correct and fast answers. Teachers comment onthe mistakes students make

Solution 6: Impvoving communication through songs and chants

As you know, the students want to learn English well, the first thing wehave to do for children to love it. Music is the communication that will helpthem get closer to this subject. When they sing or read chants, they will fellmore comfortable. They are easy to remember the structures

*Perform :

In addition to the songs and the chants on the program, I also collect someinternet games, tapes of children’s ages to teach them. Primary students are veryactive and enjoy singing, fun songs and the chants that make them interested

Through this, students will study English more. Teachers needs to explain themeaning and content of the song so students understand, appreciate the song

Since then, they are more interested in singing better. Students sing in groupsand groups and can let them choose their own songs. When teaching new songs,

I integrate into the class assignments to both reduce stress and provide more

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