ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO KỸ NĂNG VIẾT WRITING ÔN TIẾNG ANH VTEP B1

SAMPLE ESSAYS Topic 1 Homeschooling, also known as home education, is the education of children at home or at a variety of places other than school Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadva.

SAMPLE ESSAYS Topic 1

Homeschooling, also known as home education, is the education of children at

home or at a variety of places other than school

Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling

Homeschooling is more and more popular in many places around the world It is the education of children at home rather than in class or at school Homeschooling has not only advantages but also disadvantages This essay will discuss these issues in detail There are three big advantages to homeschooling Firstly, homeschooling has open time This is because they can learn any time or even any place They do not have to waste too much time on many subjects if they don’t like Secondly, learners will have more attention when they learn from home There is only one or two children learn at the same time, so parents have more quality time for them to focus on the lessons Finally, children will feel more comfortable when they learn at home with their parents

It means they don’t have any pressure in completing exercise or they are afraid of their friends in class

However, there are some big problems for children The first one is that have less communication with other people Since they just communicate with their parents Besides, they don’t have many friends who have the same interests Another disadvantage is the cost It may be higher than learning at school This is because many online courses or programs are not free for learners Last but not least, children do not have chances for after class activities Homeschooling programs only focus on lessons rather than clubs, sports or outdoor activities as those at school

In short, homeschooling has three big benefits and three drawbacks People should know well to choose better programs for their children

Topic 2

Learn English is one of the best choice at the modern life People love learning English because a lot of reasons Communicating with native people is an example

Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of learning English with native teachers

Nowadays, more and more native people from English speaking countries come to developing countries to teach English to local people Learning English with native people have both advantages and disadvantages This essay will discuss these issues

Learning English with native teachers has a lot of advantages Local people can receive some benefits from it Firstly, local people can improve the pronunciation The native teachers can help them improve and fix the errors in the pronunciation of local people The native teachers have a lot of experiences and understand how to pronounce as native people It is very helpful for local people because the pronunciation become very easy when the have the native teachers help them Local people will have more confident with themselves when they communicate with the foreigners Secondly, learning with native teachers help local people widen the knowledge about the foreigner's culture There are a lot of differences between native people and local people in the cultures and communication If the pronunciation help local people can have more confident in communication, the knowledge about foreigner’s culture will help local people understand how to write fluently at the letters, the emails or the essay Finally, learning with native teachers will help local people change the air and have more inspiration at the study time The contacts between the foreigners are always interesting and useful

On the other hand, learning with native teachers also has some disadvantages such as high tuition and difficult to approach But this is not a big problem because people can fix it Find the class has the tuition suitable with financial conditions of themselves or save money for study

In short, learning with native teacher have both advantage and disadvantage Understanding about it will help people can find the best choice for themselves

Topic 3

Brain drain is defined as the migration of high educated people in search of the better standard of living and quality of life, higher salaries Brain drain is a serious problem in some developing countries What are the causes and how to tackle this issue?

Write an essay to discuss the causes and solutions for this issue

More and more skilled people from poor countries migrate to developed nations

to seek for better life The possible causes are low living condition and personal preferences of skilled people The potential solutions could be the improvement of living standards from government and the effective strategies to maintain those people stay in their home countries

The first reason is in developing countries living conditions are in low quality This is because facilities including infrastructures and transportation is insufficient which makes citizen’s life in hard conditions to receive a better life Also, the population in these countries is high which influences the quality of individual life To tackle this issue, government should step by step improve living standards from education, medical services and transport system so that lives are increasingly better for all people

The second cause is the personal preferences Those well-educated and high skilled people prefer challenging themselves in a more competitive environment rather

a stable one This is because they would like to learn from other people instead of helping or supporting those with lower levels It can be seen that when they work in a more developed world, their knowledge and skills will be definitely improved To solve this problem, governments in developing countries should have better policies in treating and retaining talented individuals to work and serve for their own countries, for example, they may get much higher salary or they are provided with modern housing

or offices In this way, their talent could be employed in an effective way

In short, brain drain is caused by two main reasons from low life quality and in search of personal tastes It is suggested that governments should change and have better policies for those people

Topic 4

Mobile phones a new devices in human life for some decades Mobile phones is a very useful tool to many people even with children I agree that mobile phones should

be banned in primary schools This essay will discuss some reasons

Firstly, mobile phones could make children addicted if they are allowed in class The reason is that kids can turn on phones when teachers instruct the lessons with any needs What is more, they may be lazy in thinking of the answers although it is easier

to discuss with friends Thus, cell phones have become a source of addition among children and prevent them from thinking and communication

What is more, children could have some serious health problems Because when they use a lot, their eyes will be affected by green waves which possibly makes their eyesight poorer or even blind Laziness is another problem They will hesitate to move out for physical activities but sit in one place for games instead Overall, their health will happen regularly The sounds and noises of this device will unexpectedly raise even children don’t really use them for learning purpose That could be from new message, new feeds or announcements Thus, the lessons will be disturbed at any time In addition, kids can lose their properties if they don’t keep them carefully particularly during break time For example, a recent survey by Ho Chi Minh University shows that 34% of children with cell phones reported their lost when they are in break time

In short, I’m certain that cell phones should be banned for the above reasons

It is suggested that parents should instruct their children to use cell phones properly

Topic 5

Some people prefer to eat at restaurants while others prefer to prepare and eat at home Which eating option do you prefer?

Eating preferences depend a lot on people’s living style Many people choose eating out in restaurants and food stalls while other prefer home-cooked meals I think that eating at home has more advantages This essay will discuss these issues in detail

First of all, home-cooked meals offers people benefits of health and values Source of food which is safer for health is a main reason When they eat at home, they can choose kinds of foods for their personal needs and health conditions Particularly,

it is better for those people who have problem with high blood pressure and diabetes What is more, the food chosen for family members should contain enough nutrition that cannot be found from restaurant foods Another advantage is family values This is

Mobile phones is a very useful tool to many people even with children It is said that mobile phones should be banned in primary schools Do you agree or disagree? Write an essay to give your opinion

because when people in family gather for cooking and enjoying meals they can talk and share their problems with others Thus, family relationships are easily strengthened via housework and cooking activities

In contrast, many people prefer dining out for some reasons Convenience is a significant benefits The reason is that it saves people a lot of time from shopping and cooking for meals For example, a quick and typical meal out just takes about 30 to 45 minutes Therefore, eating out is suitable for busy staff

In short, both kinds of eating choices have its own benefits One is for health concern and another is for convenience I’m certain that home meals are more important in protecting people’s health these days

Topic 6

Some parents buy their children whatever they ask for, and allow their children to do whatever they want Is this a good way to raise children? What consequences could this style of parenting have for children as they get older?

In today’s society, some parents are becoming increasingly permissive They do not impose sufficient discipline on their children, and in some cases buy them too many

things This essay will explore why this is not a good way to raise children and why it will have negative impacts upon them in future

While it is understandable that parents want to give their children expensive toys and let them run freely in the streets, this is actually not really an appropriate method

of parenting Having too many toys encourages children to be materialistic and does

not offer them the same change to develop social skills like sharing Furthermore,

when children have asked for the toys, it gives them a sense of entitlement and even power over their parents As for giving children too much freedom, there are obviously

a great many dangers in this world from which they need to be kept safe Children also need rules and boundaries to encourage them to develop into mature and responsible adults

If parents insist on this permissive style of parenting, their children will grow up with very different values from those of stricter parents Children who were never

forced to study will end up with poorer grades in school, and those who were given everything they wanted as children will expect everything to come easily as adults Eventually, they will lead difficult and disappointing lives, in contrast with what their parents hoped

In conclusion, although it is tempting to give children whatever they want, parents ought to set rules and boundaries, and to be careful with how they reward children If parents fail to impose a basic level of discipline, children may grow up with a poor attitude that will cause them and others to suffer

Topic 7

Nowadays people get married after the age of 30 Why does this happen? What are some negative impacts of this development?

Getting married is an important decision in human life These days, more and more people likely have late marriages compared to 30 years before This essay will explore why people get married after the age of 30 and some negative impacts of this development

Getting married late is caused by several important reasons Firstly, women now are busier with work and study This is because career and education has become more important Also, women are now having higher positions at work which they have to spend more time to develop rather than time for marriage Secondly, there are some changes in social life with the trends from western countries In other words, marriage life is not the most important in women’s lives Finally, they fear of commitments and domestic roles When women become wives and mothers they have to take care of children and a lot of housework apart from their jobs including cooking, cleaning

This trend has several negative impacts for both women and societies The first problem is that people will have children late after 30 or even 40 Therefore, their health will be affected It is said that it is harmful for women to have babies late because they may die when they give birth Another problem is that women have difficulties in adjustments/ changes for a marriage life Sometimes they are unable to fit with the new life with another person In some cases, divorce may happen then A

recent study shows that women who get married after 35 were likely to get divorce, about 45%

In short, late marriage is caused by several reasons and this development has negative impacts on women and societies

Topic 8

Nowadays governments are investing more in public transport such as buses and trains rather than in building new roads What are the reasons for this? Is this a positive or negative development?

Transport is a key factor national development These days, some governments spend more money in public system instead of opening new roads This essay will explore why governments should invest more on public transport and why this development is positive

There are some reasons why there should be investment on public transport system Firstly, public transport help to protect the environment This is because public transport such as buses and trains can carry many people at the same time which limits the release of smoke Therefore, it’s better for environment if more people can use buses and trains Secondly, building new roads need heavy investment The reason is that when building roads, government have to call investment from organizations, foreign countries and individuals in order to have enough budget For example, to build

a new road of 50 kilometers takes millions of dollars Last but not least, it may take shorter time to upgrade vehicles rather than building infrastructure Thus, more and more government switch to investing vehicles rather than infrastructure

I’m certain that this development is positive Since it encourages people’s awareness of saving the environment People will have better knowledge on saving their environment Other advantage is that investment on public system develop national economy Countries will be more developed with higher civilization if they know about environmental protection by using public system for commuting

In short, there are some reasons why government should have public transport system invested and this is a positive development

Topic 9

Overpopulation is a big problem in many societies What are its effects on the environment? Write an essay to discuss the problems

Nowadays, Overpopulation is a big problem in many societies That causes seriously consequences to our life Particularly it affects the environment There are two main effects such as Pollution of environment and deforestation

First of all, the result of overpopulation is pollution of environment The air will be polluted Because there is smoke from cars, a lot of factories, ect,… It is not good for their healthy Moreover, people waste a lot of garbages, so the garbages are

in anywhere The water is also gradually polluting Their habitat will be worse more and more For example, Ho Chi Minh City is a big City, It has about 5 million people living in and is the most polluted city in Viet Nam

Secondly, deforestation is seriously affected to life not only to people but also

to animals Due to the lack of living place, people will destroy the forest by cutting and burning It impacts on the air and nature Every life aspect will be in unbalance Gradually, people will not have enough food to eat In recent survey, forest is destroyed about 5% every year, and we need about 20 years recover destroyed trees every year Therefore it is impossible to maintain living when we continue doing this carelessly

In short, overpopulation effects seriously to our life There are two main affects

as population and deforestation, so the government should solve this problem to protect environment It is suggested that people should have awareness of this issue

Topic 10

These days, deforestation is more and more serious What are the causes and how could this problem be solved?

Forests are indispensable for people’s lives It keeps the environment in balance and clean Nowadays, more and more forests are seriously destroyed There are some causes and solutions to this problem This essay will discuss this issue in detail

One of the major causes of more and more deforestation is overpopulation People don’t have enough land to live and as a result, they will destroy forests With a crowded population, people have to destroy forests to have places for agriculture, industries, and so on For instance, in China, which is the biggest population in the world, the forests are destroyed seriously Numerous studies have shown that acreage

of forests in this country has decreased more than 50 percent in recent centuries To solve this problem, the government and authorities should manage where people can live Also, the government should have policies to prevent deforestation Thus, forests could be significant protection

Another cause is that people aren't aware of the benefits of forest They don’t understand the role of forest with the environment and with their lives To illustrate, some people in Vietnam who live in mountains and islands don't know how the forest brings people, so they destroyed forests so much To tackle this issue, the government should widen education to people who live in mountains and islands Besides, everyone should find out the role of forests and try to protect them Protection of forests is protecting people’ lives

In short, the causes of deforestation are overpopulation and less awareness of people and the solutions could be managing where people can live, having policies and widening education The responsibilities involve government, authorities, and individuals

Topic 11

Some people think that art is an essential subject for children at school while others think it

is a waste of time Discuss both sides and give your opinion

While some people believe that art should be an essential subject for children at school, others contend that it is a waste of time I agree with the view that learning art is a necessary subject for children that can help them to improve more knowledge

On the one hand, some people argue that it would waste time if school enables their children to study art They also tend to cut down time from other significant subjects such as maths, physics and chemistry In addition, in order to perform well in art, children also need

to spend more time to practice By doing it, other subjects could not have enough time, thereby results could be poorer at the end of school year Moreover, a successful career do not require skills in art It can be seen that those days, most artists consider their living which relates to selling works of art

Despite the above arguments, art still plays an irreplaceable role in the society as it is instrumental in balancing the life, maintaining the human part Indeed, when people study after a long haul, they can feel tired or frustrated As a result, they need to do something that can help them refresh their mind Art subjects including music, drawing, painting and sculpture allow children to enter a state of relaxation Following this, it could be easier for them to concentrate their goals, as well as they would have enough energy to enhances hand-eye coordination and problem-solving skills which may assists children in achieving better learning outcomes

In conclusion, despite some claims that it would waste time if children study art subjects

in school, its positive sides are still more desirable

Topic 12

Some people like travelling in groups while other people like to travel alone Which kind of travelling do you prefer?

Travelling is a popular pastime activities particularly for young people However, there

is need to explore whether it is better to travel alone or with a tour group The essay will compare and contrast travelling alone with travelling in a group

Traveling in a group allows one to meet new friends and exchange experiences This helps to add fun to travelling because of the many new ideas that the individual members of the group comes with In addition, diversity in terms of the experiences of the travelers enables one to appreciate their unique cultural heritage In addition, travelling in a group is also beneficial because it allows travelers to lower their cost of travelling This is because there is the possibility of sharing such facilities as the guest room, splitting food and drinks bills, and