Vide nghien cdu xdy dyng md hinh lidn k i t , chia sd tai nguyen va djeh vu thy vidn gida ede thd vipn Lugt d Viet Nam nhdm phdt huy sdc manh cua cdng ddng lugt, trong dd hudng den xay d
Trang 1NGHIEN Gljru KAV DlING lYIO HJNH UEN NET GHIA SE TAI NGUVEN UA DICH UU
THU UIEN GIOA GAG THIT UIEN LUAT 01 UIET HAIYI
ThS Ph?m Thj Mai
Trung tSm Thong tin-ThU vi$n, Tn/dng D^i hgc LuSt Ha Noi
• T6m tSt: Khai quat mOt s6 mo hinh lien k^t, chia sh tai nguygn v^ djch vu thu vi^n trSn thS gidi
Mk Vi§t Nam; thye trgng li§n kSt, chia s^ tai nguyfin vS djch vg thu vi^n giQa cac thu vi§n Lu$t 6 Vi&t Nam, tii 66 d6 xu3t xSy dyng v^ ho^n thifen m6 hinh nay d Viet Nam
• Tii khoa; Tai nguydn thU vi^n; djch vy thu vien; m6 hinh; lien ket; chia se ngudn t^i li^u; thu vi§n
Lu$t; Vi^t Nam
DEUELOPINfi A MODEL FOR LINHAQE AND SHARIKfi OF LIBRARY RESOURCES
AND SERUICES AMONQ LAW LIBRARIES IN UIETNAM
• Abstract: The article outlines some models of linking and sharing library resources and services
in the world and in Vietnam; the model of linkage and sharing of library resources and services among law libraries in Vietnam, thereby proposing to improve this model in Vietnam
• Keywords: Library resources; library services; linkage model; resources sharing; law library; Vietnam
DATVJiNDE
Xu thd hdp tde, chia sd tdi nguyen va djch
vu thd vidn dang Id xu thd ehung eua nhieu
thd vipn tren t h i gidi va Viet Nam Trcng boi
ednh phdt trien mgnh me cdg cupc Cdch
mgng cdng nghidp 4.0, trong d d t n t u e nhan
tao, ndi dung s l , vgn vdt kdt ndi, cdng nghd
s l dddc cd t h i gidl qugn tdm, xu hddng
phdt triln npi dung s l , dp dung edng nghd
va k i t n i l cdc thd vien vg cdn bd thd vidn
nhdm hyp tde ehia sd tdi nguyen vd djeh vy
gida cde thy vidn Id mdt ddi hdl khach quan,
Trdn the gidi, md hinh lidn k i L chia se tdi
nguydn vd djch vy thd vidn da cd td lau va
rdt phdt triln Tuy nhidn, md hinh nay chfnh
thdc x u i t hidn d Vipt Nam khoang dau nam
2001 O i l vdi cac thd vidn Lugt, thd vien
cdc cd sd dao tgo ludt, vide lien k i t , chig
sd chi ddng lai d hgi hodc mpt s l thd vidn
vdi nhgu md chug hinh thgnh mdt t l ehdc
cd hp thing Vide nghien cdu xdy dyng md
hinh lidn k i t , chia sd tai nguyen va djeh vu
thy vidn gida ede thd vipn Lugt d Viet Nam
nhdm phdt huy sdc manh cua cdng ddng
lugt, trong dd hudng den xay ddng kho dd
lidu Idn Idd trd thdng tin phap ly pda cac thd
vien Ludt nham ndng cao hidu qud phue vu
la vd cdng can thiet
1 MOT SO MO HiNH LIEN KET, CHIA SE TAI NGUYEN VA OICH VU THU VIEN LUAT TREN THE Gidl VA VIET NAM
Theo Wiklpedla, the gidi ed khodng 260 hdi, lien hiep thd vidn ddpe thanh lap^ eu
t h i : 17 hiep hpi thu vidn quie t l , trpng dd cd Lien hiep Hpi Thd vien quoc t l (International Federation of Library Associations - IFLA) la dien dan cda hdn 1500 thd vidn thanh vidn tren t h i gidi va 243 hdi/hidp hdi TV tai eac chau luc, gdm: chdu Phi 15; ehau A 52; Vdng Caribean 8; Chdu My Latinh 10; Chau
Au 7 1 ; Nam My 73 va chdu Dgi Duong 14 Trpng dd, ed mpt sd md hinh lien k i t , chia
sd gida eac thd vidn Ludt sgu:
-I- "Hiep hpi Thd vidn Lugt Qudc te (lALL)" ddpc thanh lap nam 1959 vdi hdn 400 thdnh vidn tgi hdn 50 qudc gia Day la mdt t l ehdc phi ldi nhuan vdi sd hdp tac cua cae thd vien, can bd thd vien, ca nhdn va t l ehde khde cd lidn quan d i n van de thu thdp, pho bien va sd dung thdng tin phap ly Cde thanh vien dgi didn cho t i t cd cdc loai hinh
Trang 2tha vien tuat lALL la dien dan quoc te de
chia se thong tin va ket noi gil3a cac chuyen
gia thong tin phap ly tren toan the gidi vh
h6 trd phat then nghe nghiep thu vien bang
each trao hoc bdng cho cac khoa hoc hang
nam va tai tro cho cac dot thiic t^p Oe phu
hdp vdi SLf menh cua minh, lALL thuc day sif
phat then cua cac tha vien Luat, giup ban
dpc tiep can thong tin phap iy quoc tẹ lALL
xuat b^n Tap chf quoc te ve thong tin phap ly
va cung c^p cac khda hoc hang nam ve tha
vien Luat quoc tệ
+ 6 Nam Phi cd to chufc cac tha vien luat
gpi tat la (Organisation of South African Law
Libraries OSALL), dUdc thanh lap nam
1976 vdi 150 thanh vien ta cac thU vien dai
hoc, hi$p hpi luSt su, cdng ty luHt tu nhan,
khu VLfc chfnh phu, tda an va nha xuat ban"
+ Hiep hdi cac Tha vi0n Luat Caribbean (Caribbean Association of Law Libranes CARALL) duoc thanh l^p nSm^ 1984 Mpt trong nhOng muc tieu chinh cOa Hiep hpi Tha vien Lu§t Caribbean (CARALL) la thuc day tinh than hop tac giOa cac thanh vien trong nghe thong qua vipc to chute cac hdi nghi, hpi thaọ Do đ, cac thanh vi6n dadc khuyen khich tham dif hdi nghj, cudc hpp vt dieu nay cung thuc đy si^ phat then liSn tgc cua Hdị CARALL tai tro cho cac thanh vi§n
va nhOng ngudi quan tam trong nghe tham
6\Ji hdi nghj thudng nien CARALL ho trp
kinh phi cho nhQng ngUdi tham dU lan dSu
va khoan khac danh cho bat ky thanh vi§n nao la can bp tha vien Luat du dieu kipn^ + Ngoai ra, cd mdt so md hinh lien ket, chia
se giCfa cac thU vidn Luat d cac nudc nhU:
Ten hipp h$i
Mang Iđi eac Thd vidn
Luat d Philippines
Hiep hdi cdc Thd vidn
Luat Anh va Allen
Hiep hpi ede Thdvldn
Lugt My
Hiep hdi ede Thd vidn
Lugt Canada
Hidp hdl can bd Thdvldn
Luat Uc
Hipp hpi can bd Thd vien
Ludt New Zealand
Ten tieng Anh va ten viet tat
The Philippine Group pf Law Librarians, Ine
- PGLL' British and Irish Assceiation of Law Librarians - BIALL'
American Association of Law Libraries -AALL»
Canadian Association of Law Libraries -CALL'
The Australian Law Librarians' Association
- ALLÁ°
Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa - LIANZA"
Nam thanh l$p
1981
1969
1906
1961
1969
1977 Day la nhQng to chUc phi ldi nhuan duoc
thanh lap vl ldi fch cua cac thU vien Luat va
can bd tha vien cua cac nudc Cac hiep hpi
deu to ChUc hpi nghj thudng nien, trao tai trd,
hpe bong cho cac thanh vien du dieu kien
O Viet Nam, mdt so md hinh hop tac giOa
cac thu vien dUdc thanh lap cd td chUc va
hd thdng nhU: Lien hi§p ThU vi0n cac tradng dai hoc phia Nam (FESAL), nay la Lien chi hdi thu vien dai hpe phia Nam (VILASAL) dUdc thanh lap nam 200'^; Lidn hi0p ThU vien cac trudng dai hoc phia B^c, nay la Lien chi hdi Tha vipn Dai hpe khu vi^c phia B^c (NALA) dUdc tai thanh lap n^m 2000^^;
- hnps: en wikipedia oig ir/Ai Lisi ofJibrary associations truy c^p ngay 50/6/2019
' IUtp://iall.org/iniy cgp ngay 20 7/2019
' lutps.//www.osall.org.:a/?page ii/'^J iruy cap ngay 20/7 2019
' htlps-//caraUonlinẹw€€blỵcQm,'lusiorỵhtml iniy CQp ngay 20/7/2019
26 I THONG TIN VA T U LIEU - 4/2020
Trang 3ess raJIBiiiBin.t.m.ii
Lidn hpp Thd vipn Vidt Nam v l nguon tin
khoa hpe va cdng nghe do Cyc Thdng tin
khoa hpe va cdng nghe qudc gia (NASATI)
khdi xudng ddde thdnh lap nam 2004 [10];
Hdi Thd vidn Vidt Nam ddde thanh lap nam
2006; nam 2013 hp thdng 7 thd vipn eae
trddng dgi hpe thddc Dai hoc Qudc gia Tp
Hd Chi Minh triln khai djch vu mddn lidn
thd vien tai lldd In I n va cap tai khodn eho
ban dpe truy edp tdi lieu dien td [9]
Nhdng nam gdn ddy, Viet Nam cd mpt sd
md hinh lien ket mang tfnh he thdng gida
thd vipn cdc trddng dao tao nganh tddng
ddng nhau, nhd: Lidn hiep ehia sd ngudn
tin Khoa hpe edng nghd va ky thuat - STE
Cpnsortium ddde thdnh lgp ngm 2014 do
thd vien Trddng Dgi hpe Bdch khpg Hg Ndi
chu tri; Md hinh lidn ket gida thd vien cac
trddng dgi hpe khdi kinh te ddpc thanh lap
nam 2017 dp thd vien Trddng Dgi hpe Kinh
te Quic ddn chd tri
Nhin Chung, hogt ddng hdi/lldn hiep
thu vidn trdn thd gidi dd ddpc khing djnh
Nhdng ndm gdn ddy, tgi Viet Ngm, Hpl/llen
hiep thd vidn bdt dad phat triln mgnh me,
rd ret vg dd ddng gdp nhdng gid tri n g h i
nghiep ddng k l trpng vide chia sd kidn thde
chuyen mdn, kinh nghidm, y tddng, ehia sd
tai nguydn thdng tin, dgc bidt Id thdng tin
so vg mua quyln dung chung cac cd sd
dd lieu Tuy nhidn, ode thd vien Ludt d Viet
Nam van chda cd to chdc chfnh thdc lam
dien dan cho eac thd vidn luat va cac can
bd thd vidn ludt trao ddi, chia se, td dd nang
cao nang ldc phye vy eua eae thu vidn
2 THUC TRANG LllN KET, CHIA SE TAI NGUYEN
VA OjCH VU THU VIEN GlIJA CAC THU VIEN LUAT 6 VIET NAM
Chu de "Thu vien ludt Viet Nam - Hdp tdc
va phdt t r i l n " da ddde d l cdp tai Hpi thao qudc td tai Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt Ha Ndi Tuy nhidn, td dd den nay vide triln khai lidn
k i t , chia se tai nguyen vd dich vy thu vidn gida cae thd vien ludt cdn ehdm, manh mun
va ehi ddng lgi d vide lien kdt gida hai thd vidn Nam trong xu the chung eda ede thd vidn, nhu cdu lidn ket, ehia sd gida eae thd vidn lugt, thd vidn cac ed sd ddo tao ludt la rat ldn Hipn nay, tren ca nddc ed ede thd vidn chuyen nganh Ludt cua cac cd quan nhd nddc, 64 thd vien cua cde ed sd dao tao ludt khdc^'', cd nguon thdng tin phdp lugt, eu t h i :
- Cde thd vidn ehuydn nganh Luat ec: thd vien Qudc hdi, thd vidn Bd Td phap, thd vien Vien Nha nddc vd Phap ludt, thd vidn Trddng Dgi hpe Luat Ha Npi, thd vidn Trddng Dgi hpe Lugt Tp Hd Chl Minh, thd vien Hpe vidn
Td phap; thd vidn Hpe vidn tda an; thd vidn Khoa Luat Dal Hpe Can Thd, Dgi hpe Ludt
- Dai hpe Hud; Khpa Lugt - Dgi hpe Vinh; Khoa Ludt - Dgi hpe Qude gig Ha Ndi, thd vidn Trddng Dgi hpe Kiem sat, , Thd vidn eac cd sd dao tao Ludt khdc:
Ca nddc ed khoang hdn 57 ed sd dao tgo Luat khac va tai lieu Ludt Id mdt phan trong
bd sdu tap trong thd vidn eua hp
- Cac doanh nghiep lam djeh vu cung cdp van ban phap lugt, cdng ty luat, van phdng
^ https://wwwlexisne.xis.com.ati/en/irtsighls-and-analysis/rule-of law/20 l6/12jiily20l6-phi!ippine-gmup-of-la\ worktng-for-the-ntle-oflaw-and-for-law-Ubrartes Iniy cap ngdy 20/7/2019
' hltps://biall.org.uk/history/tnty cdp iigd\ 20/7/2019
'htlp-//wmv.ala.oig/abontala/a£iliates/affiltates/aall titty cdp ngdy 20/7/2019
'https:/hnvw callacbil.ca/CALL-Past-PresideitIs Iniy cdp itgdy 20/7/2019
'"hllps://wwwalla asn.att/information-ativacacy/aboul-alla/alta-hisloiy/liitv cdp ngdy 20/7/2019
" https://llanza.org.nz/ tmy cdp ngdy 20/7/2019
'•file:///C-/Usets/m4600nvidia/Dowttloads/Doctt>nents/doc.pdftntycdpngm ll/S/2019
"Lieti htep Thttvien dot hoc kbit vttc phia BSc Bdo cdo ldng ket cong tdc nhiem kindm 2003-2005
Trang 4ludt sd, Idd trd, cung cap cac ngudn thdng
tin phdp luat nhd CSDL Ludt va tai lidu phdp
ludt khac
Ket qud khao sat thye trang lidn ket, ehia
se tai nguyen vd djeh vu thd vidn cda 10 thd
vidn ehuydn nganh ludt da cho thdy:
- Vd ddi tddng phyc vu: Trong sd 8 thd
vien dddc hdi ehi ed 4 thd vien cung cap s l
lieu bgn dpc thudc d i i tddng phyc vu eua
thd vien la 58.936 ban dpc, rat ft thd vien ed
chinh sach phye vy ddi tddng khac Cac thd
vipn da phye vy dUde 390.820 lUdt bgn dpc
den sd dung thd vidn, 415.110 Iddt mddn tdi lidu, cao nhdt Id thd vidn Trddng Dai hpe
K i l m sdt, tidp den thd vidn Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt Tp, H I Chf Minh, thd vien Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt Ha Ndi, Vdi sd Idpng bgn dpe khd Idn, iddt ddn sd dyng thd vidn khd cao cua cac thd vidn, bgn dpc cd nhu cau da dang, cae thu vidn rat khd dap dng hdt ddpc nhu edu cda bgn dpe neu khdng lidn k i t , chia sd tai nguydn va djeh vy thd vien
- Ve tai nguydn thdng tin the hidn trong
b i l u d l dddi ddy:
300000
200000
:3000 38677 73109 30380 22800
112000 1080^ •^"^"^ 2527 2500 VS^Ilim zms^
113898 M
^ — ' ' BSdban
«!^ ^ ,<y c^ ^ ,•*? c V 1 ^ -cf> s*" -rf-"*
Bieu d d 1 S d idang tii lieu in cua cie thu vidn
B i l u do 1 eho thay, cdc thd vien cd
113.898 tdn tdi lieu, tddng dng 547.586
bdn, trpng dd tdi iipu cua thd vipn Qude
hdi nhieu nhdt vdi 23.032 ten, tidp ddn la
thd vidn Trddng Dai hpe Luat Tp, Hd Chf
Minh 20963 ten, Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt Ha
Npi vdi 20.207 tdn, thd vien Vidn Nhd nddc
vd phdp ludt 17.773 ten, va it nhdt Id thd
vidn Hpe vidn Td phdp 2.500 ten Ndd se
sanh sd bdn, thd vidn Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt
Hd Ndi nhieu nhdt vdi 208.584 ban, tidp
den id thd vien Trddng Dgi hpp Lugt Tp, Hd
Chi Minh vdi 73,109 bdn, thd vidn Trddng Dal hpe Kiem sat vdi 56.415 ban, thd vidn Qude hdi vdi 55,251 bdn,,, vd it n h i t la thd vidn Khoa Ludt Dai hoc Can Thd vdi 10.247 bdn, Ben egnh cdc ngudn tgi lieu tren, mdt
sd thd vien cd cd quan cap trdn x u i t bdn, phdt hdnh saeh, tgp chf, ede I n p h i m khdc phyc vu ddo tao, nghien cdu nhd Nha xuit bdn Dai hpe Qudc gia Tp Hd Chi Minh, Vdn phdng Qude hdi, la ngudn tdi nguydn c6
t h i trao doi
inh.vn/Cac.lrTtong-Dat-hoc-va-Hoc-vien_C284_D10208.htm my cdp ngay 16/8/2019
26 I THONG TIN VA T d LIEU - 4/2020
Trang 5m 7 7
40000
30000
-20000
lOOOO
5000
/
^
32000 •
•
• • • •
• •
# <^ 4."=" ofr'^ •J*' ^•'^ <«•'' # • c^°- ^ i * < # *
B i l u d d 2, Tai lieu so cda eac thd vien
Bilu dd 2 oho thiy, tai lidu so tgi eae thd
vidn edn han c h l Tong s l tai lieu sd cua
10 thd vidn ed 42.472 tdn, trong dd nhieu
nhat la thd vien Qude hdi vdi 32.000 tdi lieu,
tilp ddn id thd vien Trddng Dai hpe Ludt Ha
Ndi- 5,267 ten trong dd ed 2.250 tdn bdi
Tgp ehi Ludt hpe, thd vien Trddng Dgi hpe
Ludt Tp Hd Chi Minh - 2.669 tdn, thd vien
Trddng Dai hoc K i l m sat - 1.136 tdn,.- thd
vien Trddng Dgi hpe Ludt Dai hpe Hue va
thd vidn Khoa Lugt Dai hoc Cdn Tho chda
cd tdi lidu sd, eac thd vidn nay dung chung
ngudn tdi Hdu cda Dgi hoc Hud va Dal hpe
Cdn Thp
Ngodi tai Hdu so, eac thd vidn edn ed eae
CSDL khd da dgng va phong phu Hidn nay,
10 thu vidn Ludt dang sd dung 34 CSDL
phye vu bgn dpe, trpng dd moi thd vien sd
dyng mdt hogc mdt s l CSDL khac nhau
Nhd vdy, tdi nguyen thdng tin cua eac
thd vidn Luat tddng ddi da dang, phong
phu va tang nhanh hang nam Song song
vdi vide phat triln tdi Hdu in, eae thd vidn
da, dang vd se tidn hanh xay dyng thd
vidn sd, mua CSDL la ngudn tai nguydn
thdng tin vd cung quy gia phyp vu ban dpc
Tuy nhidn, moi thd vidn ed the manh ridng
de tinh ehat, nhu edu va ddi tddng bgn dpc
khdc nhgd
- Vd ddi ngu cdn bd thd vidn: Cd 64 can
bp trong 10 thd vidn ddde khdo sat d ede trinh dp khae nhau, trong dd cd 1 tidn sy chuyen nganh khac; thac sy, cd nhdn ehuydn nganh thd vien chiem 57,81%; trinh dp cd nhdn chuyen mdn khdc chiem 48.43%; trinh dp eao dang, trung cap ed ehuydn mdn thd vien vd ehuydn mdn khac chiem 12,57% Day la ldc Iddng chd ehdt tai eac thd vien va hp ed vai trd rat quan trpng trong vide hinh thanh md hinh Hen kdt, chia
se tai nguydn va djch vy thu vien
- Ve website thd vidn: 8/10 thd vidn da
cd website, mdt sd thd vidn cd cong thdng tin vdi kha nang tieh hdp ba trong mdt, dd la: "Quan ly thd vidn ty dpng hda; Quan ly nguon tai nguydn sd va C i n g thdng tin didn td" Ddy la dieu kien rat quan trpng che cac thd vien cd t h i Hen kdt, chia sd dd Hdu thd myc, tai lieu sd
- Ve vide tham gia cac Hdn hiep, hpi thy vien: Cd 3/10 thd vien tham gia Hdi Thd vidn Viet Nam, 04 thd vidn tham gia Lien chi hdl Thd vidn mien Bac, m i i n Nam, 04 thd vien tham gia mang iddi khac, va cd 02 thd vien chda tham gia lien hidp hay hpi thd vien nao Ngoai ra, eae thd vidn da hinh thanh ode Hen hiep ket ndi vdi nhau td 2 thd vien trd len Cd 8/10 thd vien da lidn kdt vdi
62 ddn vj theo hinh thdc ky bidn bdn thda
Trang 6thudn hai ben hodc thu vidn lien ket theo
hinh thdc la ddn vj thanh vidn cua thu vidn
Trung tam
- Cac ffnh vdc lidn kit, chia sd: Khao sat
eho thay, ITnh vyc trao ddi tai lieu ddde eac thd
vien trien khai nhieu nhdt vdi 7/10 thd vidn,
tidp den la djch vu cung cap thdng tin theo
yeu cau 6/10 thd vidn, djeh vu mddn lien thd
vidn vd cae Hnh vdc khac 4/10 thd vidn, vd it
nhat la ITnh vye phdi hdp bien muc tdi lieu va
xay dyng muc luc Hen hdp ehi ed 01 thd vidn
thye hien Cu the, thy vien Trddng Dgi hpe
Lugt Ha Ndi kdt n i l , ehia se vdi thd vien cde
trddng: Dgi hpe Luat Tp H i Chf Minh, Dgi
hpe Kinh te Ludt Tp Hp Chl Minh, Dgi hpe
Md Tp Hd Chi Minh, Dgi hpe K i l m sdt va
thd vidn Hpe vien Td phap, Ket qud thdng kd
den hdt nam 2018, s l Iddng tai lieu da trap
d i i cy the nhd sau: Nhdn 205 tdn tdi lieu vdi
2.050 cudn tddng dng 162.060,000d ve gdi
174 tdn tdi lieu bang 1.727 cucn tdPng dng
101.439.000d Nam 2018, vide chia sd djeh
vu thd vien cung da ddpe trien khai nhd: dich
vy mddn lien thd vien vdi thd vidn Hpe vien
Td phdp nhdng chda cd bgn dpc sd dyng;
djeh vu eung cap thdng tin theo yeu cau trdn
ed sd dd lieu HeinOnline mien phi cd 9 bgn
dpp sd dung; cung d p tdi khodn truy cdp tgi
lipu sd vdi thd vien Dgi hpe Ludt Tp Hd Chi
Minh, thd vien Hpe vien Td phdp
- Ve mdc dd can thiet tham gia lien k i t ,
chia sd: Cd 7/10 thd vien chp rang vipe lien
kdt, ehia se tai nguydn vd djch vu thd vidn la
rat can thilt, 2 thd vidn cho rang can thidt
Nhd vdy, cdc thd vidn Lugt d i u thay can
tham gia lidn ket, ehia se tai nguydn vd djch
vu thy vien trdn cd sd nhu edu da dang cua
ban dpc, cdc didu kien v l ngudn lye tai
nguydn thdng tin, can bp thd vidn, cd sd vdt
chat, cd sd hg tdng edng nghe thdng tin,.,
dde bidt la anh hddng cua each mang edng
nghidp 4.0 khiln ede thd vien phdi thay d i i
Td dd, pd t h i ndi cac thd vien da, dang va
se rat quan tdm ddn vide lien ket, chia sd
tai nguyen va djch vu thd vidn mdc du trdde
dd hogt ddng nay mdi chi mang tfnh td phdt,
chda cd he thong
3 XAY DUNG HOAN THIEN MO HiNH LIEN KET CHIA SE TAI NGUYEN VA OICH VU GIUA CAC THir VIEN LUAT A VIET NAM
3,1, Thuan 191, khd khan
- Thuin lai
+ Nhu eau thdng tin phdp ly cda ngddi dung ngay cdng tang, da dgng, phong phu
sd thdc d i y hogt dpng hpp tde, lien k i t gida eae thd vien Ludt tgi Vidt Ngm
+ Sy phdt triln manh me cda Cdch mgng cdng nghiep 4.0 tde ddng Idn d i n hoat ddng thd vidn, dge bidt Id vide xdy ddng thd vidn
sd, bidn mue sgo chdp, eung c i p dich vy mddn lien thd vidn, djeh vy khgi thac tai lipu sl, va dac biet la xdy ddng kho dd lieu Idn, cac thd vidn ed t h i truy cgp mpi idc, mpi ndi, + Vai trd, vi t h i cua cde thd vipn ngay cang dddc khang djnh Id trai tim cua trddng dgi hpe
+ Nhidd thd vidn ddpe d i u tU ndng cap tddng d i i hidn dgi, trinh dd ehuydn men cua dpi ngu cdn bd thd vien ngdy cang ddpc ndng ego
- Khd khin + Qugn diem, ehinh saeh phdt triln cdc
hogt ddng nay edg mdi thd vidn khac nhgu Mpt sd cdn bd thd vidn, lanh dgo Trddng coi vide md rdng, lidn ket id thiet hdn vd mpt s l mat nhat djnh vd khdng mudn md rdng chia
se vdi ede thd vidn;
•I- Khd lien k i t , ehia se do cdc vddng mac Hen quan den kilm scat vide sd dyng tai lipu cua ngudi dung gida eac thd vidn thanh vien, dac bidt lidn quan den bdn quyln tde gid Cd 8/10 thd vidn ddng y vdi qdan diem ndy; -1- Trinh dp, nang lde cua mdt sd cdn bO
d cae thd vidn cdn hgn che, ode can bp thd vien chda ed y thdc trong vide sd dyng cdng nghd de h i tro cdng tae ehuydn mdn nhd sd dung bidn muc sao chdp, sd dyng nguin thdng tin ed sdn, td dd nggi khdng m u l n lam, hodc sde y cda can bd thd vidn Idn, khdng mudn thay doi mdi trddng Cd 7/10 thd vidn cho r i n g cd sy hgn che vd trinh dO
va nang lyc cua nhdn sy
30 I THONG TIN VA T d LIEU - 4/2020
Trang 7-y Nhidu thd vidn Luat chda dddc dau td
vd ed sd hg tdng edng nghd thdng tin, cac
thd vien da dddc dau td nhdng khdng ddng
deu, tddng thfch, cde thd vipn dp dyng eac
chuIn nghidp vy khac nhgu Cd 5/10 thy
vidn cho rang do kinh phi hgn che, 2/10 thy
vidn cho rgng do cdng nghp Igc hau
+ Thu vien Ludt, thy vien cde ed sd ddo
tgo Ludt trgi ddi khap pd nddc nen vide lien
kit se gdp nhieu khd khdn
3,2, Oe xuat, kiln nghi xay dyng, hoan thien
md hinh lien ket, chia s l tai nguyen va djch
vu gida cac thd vien Lugt 6 Viet Nam
Td nghien cdu md hinh lien k i t , chia
sd tdi nguydn vd djch vy thy vien tren t h i
gidi va Viet Nam, phdn tich, danh gia thye
trgng lien k i t , chia sd tdi nguyen va djch vu
thd vien gida cae thd vipn Lugt, nhan dien
nhdng thuan ldi, khd khan, tae gia d l xuat
xdy ddng md hinh lidn k i t , ehia se cho cac
thd vidn Ludt dd la thanh lgp "Ghi hpi thd
vidn Luat" nham dgt ddpc cae muc tieu sau:
- Nang cac nang lde gida eae thdvldn thdng
qua vide hyp tdc dao tgo can bp, td van, chia
sd vd ehuydn men, nghipp vy thu vien;
- Tang khd nang ehia sd, tidp cdn tdi nguyen,
djeh vy thd vidn, dde bidt la tdi nguydn thdng
tin khna hpe phdp iy gida ede thd vien Ludt vd
thd vidn ede ed sd dae tap Luat, td dd dap dng
cap hdn nhu edu vd tdi lidu;
- Ndng cao khd nang phye vu ngddi dung
tgi cdc thd vien thanh vidn va khd nang tiep
cdn d i n ngudn tai nguydn thdng tin ldn dddi
nhidu djnh dgng, chu dd, ngdn ngd khdc
nhau vdi chi phi thap;
- Md rdng cdng dong doe, tim kiem thdng
tin khoa hpe phap ly vd lam da dgng eac
nhdm ngddi dung va nhu c l u thdng tin;
- Cdi thidn djeh vu thd vipn dge bidt Id eac
djch vy cung c i p tai lieu td ode cd sd dd Hdu
qua mgng, djeh vu cung cdp thdng tin thep
ydu cdu vd ede djch vy truy edp thdng tin
hidn ed vdi ehi phi thgp;
- Giai quyet tinh trang han ehe v l khdng gian, ngdn saeh, tai lieu, nhdn lye eua cdc thd vien, ddng thdi cung cap djeh vu cho ngydi ddng t i t hdn, td dd nang eao hieu qud hogt ddng eua thd vien
D l dat ddde cac mue dieh trdn, tde gid
de xuat mdt sd giai phdp sau:
Thd nhat: K i l n nghj trdde mat ap dung md hinh phdn tan, trpng dd moi thd vidn ddng vai trd la mpt mat xfch cua hd thdng M i l mat xich can mdt can bp thd vidn dam trdch dau mdi Hdn hp va phu trdch bp phdn thgm khdo Trong tydng lai, cdc thu vidn cdn hddng den phdt triln md hinh tdp trung, trong dd bgn dpc la trung tdm vd cdc thd vien chung tay xdy dyng e i n g thdng tin, ed sd dd lidu tap trung, cdc thd vien thanh vidn eung ddng gdp vap trpng ed sd dd lieu tao thanh kho tdi lidu Idn Mudn vdy, cac thu vidn can phdi dddc chuan hda va ddng bd td edng tac quan ly den phddng thdc hogt dpng Thd hgi: Cdc thd vien Luat can ed sd thdng nhdt vd quan d i l m khi tham gia "Chi hdl thd vidn Ludt" nham dap dng t i l da nhu eau cua ngudi dung, cac thanh vidn deu cd Ipi ich nhat djnh trpng viec tdi du hcd kinh phi bo sung, xd ly tdi lieu, da dgng hod tdi nguydn thdng tin, djch vy thu vien, tang khd nang truy cap tdi nhilu ngudn tai nguyen thdng tin dgc bidt Id tai nguyen sl, Day cung la dien ddn chfnh thdc de cac can bd thd vidn Luat trao doi, ehia se kinh nghiem, )/ tddng, gdp y ehe sy phdt tnen cua thd vipn Ludt ndi rieng va nganh thd vidn ndi chung Thd ba: Cdc thd vidn da Hen k i t , chia sd tiep tyc ddy tri vd phat trien cac hogt ddng hidn cd, thu hut nhieu thd vidn tham gia, thuc day phat trien sd nghidp thd vidn Viet Nam hdl nhgp vdi t h i gidi; Chia sd cde cd
sd dd lieu trpng nddc vd nddc ngoai, t l chdc hinh thdc djeh vu mdon Hdn thd vipn gida eac thd vidn thanh vien, trao d i i can bd thd vien ngdn han d l hpe tdp kinh nghidm l i n nhau, eung cdp tai khpan d l chia sd truy cgp tai lieu npi sinh dgng s l ; Tao dieu kidn
d l cdc thd vidn cd the p h i i hpp bidn mye,
Trang 8sao chep nham tiet kiem nhdn lyc bien myc;
Phdt triln manh me, sdu rdng cac hcgt ddng
lidn kdt, ehia se, bo sung tai lieu va dde bidt
la can tang cUdng qudng bd hogt ddng lidn
kdt, chig sd tgi nguyen vd djch vy thd vidn
d l ndng vi thd cdg Chi hdi ndi ehung va bdn
than m i l thd vien ndi ridng,
Thd td: De xuat mdt thd vidn ehu tri Id ddu
mdi Hdn kdt cae thd vien Luat vd thd vidn
eae co sd ddo tgo Ludt (Ily y k i l n td ede
thd vidn thanh vien) va se md rpng thanh
vidn Cac thd vidn edn mgnh dgn, chd ddng
tham gia "Chl hpi thd vidn Ludf: d l xuat vdi
lanh dgo cap trdn vd vipe tham gia Chi hdi,
md cong kdt n i l ehia sd dd lieu thu muc de
eac thy vipn cd the bidn mue sao chdp, thoa
thuan mua ed sd dd lieu, cung cdp dje vy
mddn lidn thd vipn, djch vu cung cap thdng
tin thep yeu cau,
Thd nam: T i l n hanh cde thd tuc can thilt
d l thanh lap "Chi hdi thy vien Luaf' Xdy dyng
Id trinh phdt triln thanh vidn cua Chi hdi
Thd sdu: Thanh Idp Ban dieu hanh d l
tim tieng ndi chung tren cd sd dda ra ede
thoa thdgn, dieu Id cua Chi hdi, phlnh saph
ehung de de ra kd hpgch hogt ddng, dieu
hanh, ddnh gia, t i n g k i t loan bd hoat ddng
cua Lidn chi hdi
KETLUAN
Cd the ndi, vide thdnh idp "Chi hdi thd
vidn Luat" la vide Idm h i t sdc can thiet
trong giai dogn hien nay De idm dddc didu
nay ddi hdi sy t h i n g nhit, no lde, e l gang
khdng ngdng cua eae thd vidn thanh vidn;
sy ung hd nhiet finh eda lanh dgo cdc ed
quan, don vj; sd ddng Idng, nhat tri eua cdn
bd thd vidn vd khdng t h i khdng nhac den
vai trd tidn phong cua mdt ddn vj ndng cdt
ddng ra khdi xddng cho to chdc ndy Td dd,
ed the vgn hanh t l ehde td vide hoan thidn
CO cau, dda ra muc tidu, phddng hddng, ke
hpach vd bao cdo danh gia tdng ket hogt
ddng cua Chi hdi Trong tUdng lai, Chi hpi
se la dien dan hdu ich cho cac thd vidn Lugt
va cac cdn bd thd vien trao doi ehuydn mdn,
32 1 THdNG TIN VA TU LIEU - 4/2020
Chia sd kinh nghipm, h i trd nhau hddng d i n mye tidu ehung, dap dng nhu cdu da dang cua bgn dpc, nang eao ndng lyc eua cae thd Vien, dgc lilet la giup bgn dpe tidp cdn nhanh nhdt, tfiugn ldi nhdt den cde nguin thdng tin
sd Qua dd, thd vidn khIng dinh vai trd cua minh ddi vdi edng ddng xd hpi ndi ehung vd vdi cdng dong thdvldn ndi ridng
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
1 Dd Tiln Vu-cng (2013) "Nghidn edu md hinh lien k i t ehia sd ngudn lyc thdng tin gida ede TV dai hpe khoi Ky thudt d^Vidt Nam" Tap chi Thu" vipn Vidt Nam So 1,
-tr 36^0
2 Lien hiep thu" vidn dai hoc phia Nam (2006)
"Thu vien Viet Nam: Hdi nhdp va phdt trien" // Ky y l u hdi thao khoa hpe qudp te ve thu vidn tai thu vipn Dai hpe Khpa hpe ty nhidn
Tp Hd Chi Minh, 2006
3 List of library assoeiatons Truy cdp tfr https://en.wlklpedia.prg/wlki/List_ofJibrary_ associations, ngay 30/6/2019
4 Ngd Thj Huyen (2013) "Hgp tac lien Thd vidn giua cac thu vipn dgi hpe tgi Vipt Nam:
Co hdi vd thdch thdc" // Tap ehi Thu vipn Viet Nam - 2013 - S l 5 - Tr 20-25
5 Nguydn Hpdng VTnh Vuong (2016) "Lidn hiep thu vidn - md hinh phat trien bdn vCrng chp thu vien Viet Nam" - Tgp ehi Thu vidn Vidt Nam - 2016 - So 3 - tr 3-7
6 Tran Mgnh Tudn (1998) "Gido trinh Sdn pham vd djch vy thdng tin - thu vidn" Tmng tam Thdng tin Tu lidu khoa hpe va cdng nghd quoc gia, 1998
7 Tmng tam Thdng tin - Thu vipn Dgi hpe Quoc gia Hd Ndi (2016) "Xdy dyng va phat triln Thu vien sd Vipt Nam qua khu - hidn tai vd tuong lai" Nxb Dgi hpe Quoc gig Hd Npi, 2016
8 Thdng tu 18/2014/TT-BVHTTDL ngdy 8 thdng 12 nam 2014 cua Bp Van hda T h i thao vd Du ljch quy dinh ve hogt ddng ehuydn mdn, nghipp vy cua thu vipn,
(Ngiy Tda soan nhin duoc bii: 15-11-2019: Ngiy phin bien danh gia 10-3-2020; Ngiy chip nhin ding: 15-7-2020)