11 San Bernardino County General Plan Update……… 12 Educating People for Sustainable Communities & Forests….………..13 Democracy in Action: Democracy Inaction………...15 Watershed Values……….. T
Trang 1Mountain Summit:
Creating a Positive Future for Our Forests and Communities
Vision into Action
August 17, 2003 University of Redlands, University Hall
Meeting Report
Trang 2Thank you to our sponsors……… 2
Planning & Facilitation Teams……… 3
Agenda……… 4
Mountain Summit: Vision into Action……… 5
Progress since June 27-29……… 6
Reports from August 17 Follow-up Meeting Ongoing Leadership Team/Forest Health Network……….
7 Healthy Forest Action Group……… 9
Building Support for Forest Thinning……… 11
San Bernardino County General Plan Update………
12 Educating People for Sustainable Communities & Forests….……… 13
Democracy in Action: Democracy Inaction……… 15
Watershed Values……… 17
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)………
19 Capacity and Acquisition……… 22
Closing……… 24
Trang 3THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS
This summit was made possible through generous contributions of time, money and in-kind donations
peter.parry@verizon.net
Riverside County Board of Supervisors
San Bernardino
National Forest
Association
San Bernardino National Forest
California Licensed Foresters Association
San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors
Trang 5PLANNING & FACILITATION TEAMS
Greg Boll Big Bear Valley Fire Safe Council
David Nef California Department of Forestry
Candysse Miller Insurance Information Network of California
Rob Lindquist Lake Hemet Municipal Water District
Garrick Lahoda Mountain Communities Fire Safe Council
Laura Dyberg Mountain Rim Fire Safe Council
Mary Moreland Riverside County Board of Supervisors
Stan Lake Riverside County, California Department of ForestryKris Assel San Bernardino National Forest Association
Gene Zimmerman San Bernardino National Forest
Max Copenhagen San Bernardino National Forest
Gary Nakamura University of California Cooperative Extension
Giford Pinchot Facilitator, Pinchot & Company
Peggy Holman Facilitator, Pinchot & Company
Otis Wollan Facilitator, Pinchot & Company
Mary Corrigan Graphic Recorder, Pinchot & Company
Trang 6Purpose
To sustain the momentum from the Mountain Summit by:
♦ Giving and getting feedback on work done to date
♦ Creating new and deepening existing relationships and connections
Trang 7Mountain Summit: Vision into Action
Throughout the day, action teams provided images of their work.
Trang 8Progress Since June 27-29
The day began with short reports from the original summit action teams.
Trang 9Ongoing Leadership Team / Forest Health Network
Conveners
Kris Assel, San Bernardino Nat Forest Assn
Michael Perry, City of Big Bear Lake, and
Garrick Lahoda, Mountain Communities Fire Safe Council
Discussion Notes
Kris Assel and Michael Perry led this session's discussion regarding a proposal for ongoing leadership for the Summit's efforts and were joined by Garrick Lahoda and members of the Forest Health Network committee More than 20 people participated Key issues discussed: authority, accountability, influence of any ongoing leadership team Key characteristics of leadership team:
DIVERSITY !!!!; non-governmental; locals and users of the forest who are directly affected; representatives from action teams and key interest groups; involvement of USFS, CDF, etc so they will 'hear' the discussion directly from the locals, users, interest groups Goals of leadership team: Provide input on governmental decisions affecting the health of our forests; develop proposals for forest health; CONSOLIDATE the "interests" of ALL our member groups; provide COMMUNICATION between member groups, action teams, agencies, etc on ALL matters of discussion and interest
Outcome - Volunteers were asked to meet and to design the ongoing planning committee Kris, Michael and Garrick will coordinate the meeting and facilitate the design and implementation of the committee USFS will attend the meeting and provide input into the process to assure our efforts are compatible with the USFS
Communication - Outcomes of meeting will be communicated to the Summit Membership List
Coordination - Planning committee will coordinate with all the action teams and interest groups
NOTE: Following is a list of those who have committed to be part of the Planning Committee Others interested in serving on the committee should contact Michael Perry at: "mperry@citybigbearlake.com"
Trang 10Planning Committee Members:
Ian Musto, Redlands Institute
S Randall Williams, Southern California Edison
Chip Herzig, Back Country Horsemen
Laurie Rosenthal, San Jacinto District Ranger, USFS
Carol Ford Benson, Community Member
Randy Scott, San Bernardino County
Brian Romberg, Tree Removal Contractor
Chuck Tobin, Burrtec Waste
Lee Lockie, Southern California Air Quality Waste Management District
Lacy Goldsmith, San Bernardino National Forest Association
Leanne Sowande, F& E / LAS Group
Daniella Lowery, Children's Forest
Ruth Wenstrom, PIO, USFS
Tim Allyn, Sierra Club
Holly Owens, Idyllwild Community Member
Michael Perry, City Manager, City of Big Bear Lake
Kris Assel, San Bernardino National Forest Association
Garrick Lahoda, Mountain Communities Fire Safe Council
Notes by Michael Perry, mperry@citybigbearlake.com and Garrick Lahoda, mcfsc@greencafe.com
Trang 11Healthy Forest Action Group
Convener: John Mount
Tree Planting Primer This discussion centered around the need for urban lot owners to have easy access to accurate information abouthow to reforest their lot, and/or how to manage the remaining trees on their lot We looked at a great example developed by Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, entitled “The Los Angeles Home Tree Guide.”
Some work has been done on this topic, and other work is underway Lake Arrowhead CC has produced a document CDF is
apparently compiling existing documents However, the group felt there is a need for a stand-alone document specific to the
ecosystems in these mountains It could be produced in several media—hard copy, CD, and on the web
It should focus on native species, yet look at other species, such as giant sequoia, that may be appropriate, or that have inherent intrinsic value It should have a strong education component, so landowners would have a good understanding of the need for
thinning
The overall message should be that the urban lots are part of the overall forest
Demonstration Forests The group discussed and agreed upon the need to demonstrate to the greater public what the historic settlement) forests looked like, and how they functioned They will be based on the premise that the future of the forest will be determined by what we do today In other words, our actions now will determine what kind of forest we have in the future
Trang 12(pre-Dr Tom Bonnicksen, working with the Forest Service, has proposed development of several “demo forests.” Initial thinking would bethat the first would be in the Lake Arrowhead area, followed others in the Childrens Forest, Big Bear, and Idyllwild areas
Simply put, the proposal calls for removing excess dead and green trees so that the remaining stand replicates a natural forest, leaving appropriate amounts and quality of dead and down logs and other vegetation, and reforesting as necessary Intrepretive and
educational facilities and programs would be put in place (trails, signs, videos, etc.) to help the public understand, and accept, the notion of a forest managed to restore natural functions The public would have the opportunity to be deeply involved in the design andprescriptions for the demo forests
Educational efforts would need to be coupled with all other educational efforts associated with the forest health issue, including Fire Wise and shaded fuel breaks
Notes by Gene Zimmerman, gzimmerman@fs.fed.us
Trang 13Building Support for Forest Thinning
Convener: Blair Ceniceros
Discussion Notes
Blair introduced the topic with back ground of his concern: opposition to forest thinning by environmental groups Environmentalists’ nervousness about forest thinning is understandable, in view of a history of clear cutting by loggers and timber sales by the Forest Service resulting in some instances in clear cutting and damage to streams and rivers But the current crisis necessitates
accommodation so that the agencies and Fire Safe Councils can work on hazard reduction One solution might be having
sylviculturists and arborists mark trees needing removal to restore the forest to its historic condition Biologists could locate nesting sites of threatened or endangered species Loggers could be accompanied by representatives from environmental groups to ensure that only marked trees are taken and specific habitats are spared The subject was opened for discussion
Key statements by participants:
The President’s initiative does not distinguish between urban and wild forests
The environmental side is on the defensive 55% of the time the Forest Service is faced with law suits
Agencies inabilities to follow their own management directions makes them vulnerable to lawsuits
Funding for the President’s initiative is not there; it does not deal with local projects
Identify what needs to be done If it goes to court, so be it
Some species, e g., rubber boa, have seasonal nesting periods for which regulations preclude fuel reduction operations for 2-3
months during summer and fall
Conflict exists between Governor’s emergency declaration and regulations preventing emergency action
Habitats may be protected from fuel reduction but destroyed by catastrophic fire
Solutions:
Agencies follow process; get “taking”permits where necessary
Get agencies together to revue environmental guidelines and discuss whether they make sense Example, workers have been
hired by Fish & Wildlife to find rubber boas in fuel break areas and move them Handling may damage them and moving may kill them Workers could instead locate and mark nests so that crews could work around them
Notes by Blair Ceniceros, mtnhouse1957@greencafe.com
Trang 14San Bernardino County General Plan Update
Convenor: Terri Rahhal
at 13 locations throughout the county, including Twin Peaks on September 3 and Big Bear on September 9 Detailed meeting
announcements and other information concerning the General Plan update are available on the County web site
at:http://www.sbcounty.gov/landuseservices/general plan update
Participants discussed their concerns and recommendations for General Plan policies affecting the mountain region, such as:
The capacity of infrastructure and public services in mountain areas should be quantified to determine appropriate long-termland use plans
Expanding existing 2-lane mountain roads to 4-lane highways may not be the answer to existing transportation constraints
The GPU should recognize the increase in the proportion of full-time vs part-time residency in mountain communities sincethe last update
The General Plan should ensure the potential to accommodate the various commercial services and outdoor storage areas needed in mountain areas
Trang 15Notes by Terri Rahhal, trahhal@lusd.sbcounty.gov
Educating People for Sustainable Communities & Forests
Convener: Judy Ritter
Participants
Terri Rahhal - trahhal@hotmail.com
Kimberly Fry - pinefry@aol.com
Laura Dyberg - Dyberg4fsc@aol.com
Martin Argo - mbargo@eee.org
Ruth Werstrom - rwenstrom@fs.fed.us
Daniella Lowery - QuietDusk@aol.com
Judy Ritter - juudyritter@earthlink.net
Gabriel Garcia - ggarcia01@fs.fed.us
Peter Brieety - pbrierty - pbrierty@fire.sbcounty.gov
Discussion Notes
There was considerable discussion about the lack of knowledge that the public off the mountain has regarding our National Forests,even among those living in close proximity of the mountains We see a need to better educate those who have not been exposed to therange of activities available, the beauty that surrounds them and need for proper management of the forests
It was brought to our attention that there are other groups who offer speakers such as the San Bernardino National Forest Association
We discussed that we are aware the association, however were not aware of availability of speakers off the mountain We don’t want
to duplicate services
The committee desires to have more educational materials produced by professionals with accurate information concerning our current forest crisis throughout the west and information as to how we can reach a more ideal natural state When speaking of the need to thin, it was agreed that we’ve all heard about the “evil loggers who will strip our forest.” We need to correct that perception For the immediate time, we need to get the message of fire prevention out and why this situation has gotten out of hand
Trang 16Some suggestions for getting the message out to the public were:
• Posters with fliers on tear off pads (posters hung in stores in the mountains as well as off the hill Posters placed in sportinggoods stores, nature stores, book stores
• A CD/DVD with the adventure pass for visitors to take home and watch or listen to depending upon the method used
• Messages concerning the emergency at hand….fliers in supermarkets, convenience stores, etc
• Through a speakers bureau, either existing or newly formed, take the message to schools, especially high schools, service & social
organizations as well as youth organization (especially must advertise the existence of a speakers bureau to the schools and otherorganizations)
• Develop web site with links to all the forest entities
Laura Dyberg said there are so many entities doing the same things as we suggest We will research where we may join forces Shealso spoke of a fire education unit putting together a trailer on fire prevention, but that’s only one trailer, therefore we need to haveother avenues to reach a greater number of people
Group consensus that we will contact the other agencies to find out what we can do to support the existing speakers bureaus and helprecruit speakers to promote the positive reasons for maintaining a balance between nature and people
Respectfully submitted,
Judy Ritter
Trang 17Democracy In Action: Democracy Inaction
Convener: Carol Ford Benson
Discussion Notes
As a retired attorney, consultant, founder of Environmental Professionals both in California and Nationally (NAEP) thirty years ago, first environmental consulting firm, consultant and writer/seminar initiator on fire related system safety and risk issues, I come to the party with a different background and deep concerns
While the process may appear to be democratic as do well managed Town Meeting in which only the institutionally-connected and economically dominant are permitted to speak, all questions being filtered through those who accept questions on cards but choose to answer only those they feel reflect the thinking they wish voiced this is not democracy in action but democracy-inaction
The image is of a pyramid with messages flowing top down like snowmelt from the summit But the person who understands process knows that water is in every form: fog, snow, underground rivers, reservoirs, tapped and untapped, contained in rocks, vegetation, every aspect connected and interdependent What wells up from beneath or is depleted at the bottom affects the whole
I am concerned that no one questions the basic issue: Is it good for today, tomorrow, seven generations later, for us to burn and harvest, thin and remove? I fear desertification across the arid arboreal forests of North America, not quick replenishment as
promised Every bough cut is a branch that no longer stores water; some would say it no longer uses water Where is the truth? In thewisdom of many and of nature itself (herself?) and in the "law of replenishment" that can be broken only by humans
The topic is one no one wants to discuss, it is too boring, to obviously naive, non-pragmatic Democracy is evanescent It vanishes under too much pressure from the top and insufficient encouragement as process Yes, we all know it is inefficient
Everyone in the little group discussions felt they were being democratic, but the entire thrust of where USDA Forest Service,
Presidential plan for "healty forests" is not a hollow promise for unreviewed and unstoppable degradation of forests, burning