suitable Đáp án: D Giải thích: appropriate = suitable a thích hợp Dịch: Tôi đã không nghĩ rằng những bình luận của anh ấy rất phù hợp vào thời điểm đó.. Mickey Mantle and his career a
Trang 1TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7
Unit 15: Going out
A Phonetics and Speaking
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined Read the words aloud.
Question 1: A natural B prevention C habitat D pressure
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án B trọng âm số 2
Question 2: A scientist B recycle C survive D resource
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Đáp án C, B, D trọng âm số 2 Đáp án A trọng âm số 1
Question 3: A solar B violation C temperature D generator
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án B trọng âm số 2
Question 4: A eliminate B eventually C inhabitant D intervention
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số 2 Đáp án D trọng âm số 3
Question 5: A facility B characterise C irrational D variety
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A, D, C trọng âm số 2 Đáp án B trọng âm số 1
Question 6: A chemical B footprint C sustain D necessary
Đáp án: C
Trang 2Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án C trọng âm số 2 Question 7: A reduce B battery C hydro D station
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án A trọng âm số 2 Question 8: A adsorb B efficient C building D pollute
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số 2 Đáp án C trọng âm số 1 Question 9: A damage B balance C replace D greenhouse
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án C trọng âm số 2 Question 10: A generate B landscape C layer D machine
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số 1 Đáp án D trọng âm số 2 Question 11: A agreement B elephant C mineral D violent
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Đáp án D, B, C trọng âm số 1 Đáp án A trọng âm số 2 Question 12: A professor B typical C accountant D develop
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số 2 Đáp án B trọng âm số 1 Question 13: A eastward B frighten C study D compare
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số 1 Đáp án D trọng âm số 3
Trang 3Question 14: A discipline B counterpart C supportive D signature
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số 1 Đáp án C trọng âm số 2
Question 15: A diversity B academic C effective D communicate
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Đáp án A, D, C trọng âm số 2 Đáp án B trọng âm số 3
B Vocabulary and Grammar
Bài 1 Find one odd word A, B, C or D.
Question 1: A Tet holiday B Easter C Thanksgiving D Monday
Đáp án: D
Dịch: A Ngày Tết B Phục sinh C Lễ Tạ ơn D Thứ hai
Question 2: A tired B joyful C delightful D happy
Đáp án: A
Dịch: A mệt mỏi B hoan hỉ C thú vị D hạnh phúc
Question 3: A sausage B turkey C beef steak D Birthday cake
Đáp án: D
Dịch: A lạp xưởng B gà tây C bò nướng D bánh sinh nhật
Question 4: A candle B lighting C lantern D moon
Đáp án: B
Dịch: A nến B đèn điện C đèn lồng D trăng
Question 5: A sibling B cousin C friend D relative
Đáp án: C
Trang 4Dịch: A anh chị em ruột B anh em họ C bạn bè D họ hàng
Bài 2 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: I didn’t think his the comments were very appropriate at the time
A correct B right C exact D suitable
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: appropriate = suitable (a) thích hợp
Dịch: Tôi đã không nghĩ rằng những bình luận của anh ấy rất phù hợp vào thời
điểm đó
Question 2: GCSE are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualifications taken by students
A required B applied C fulfilled D specialized
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: compulsory = required (a) bắt buộc, được yêu cầu
Dịch: GCSE không bắt buộc, nhưng chúng là bằng cấp phổ biến nhất được thực
hiện bởi các sinh viên
Question 3: I received housing benefit when I was unemployed
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: unemployed = out of work (a) thất nghiệp
Dịch: Tôi đã nhận được lợi ích nhà ở khi tôi thất nghiệp
Question 4: The related publications are far too numerous to list individually
A much B legion C few D full
Đáp án: A
Trang 5Giải thích: numerous = much (a) nhiều
Dịch: Các ấn phẩm liên quan là quá nhiều để liệt kê cá nhân
Question 5: The teacher gave some suggestions on what would come out for the examination
A symptoms B demonstrations C effects D hints
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: suggestion = hint (n) lời gợi ý
Dịch: Giáo viên đã đưa ra một số gợi ý về những gì sẽ đi ra cho kỳ thi
Bài 3 Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.
Question 1: Last summer we went to Russia the ferry It was wonderful
A at B on C in D by
Đáp án: D
Dịch: Mùa hè năm ngoái chúng tôi đã đến Nga bằng phà Thật tuyệt
Question 2: I saw your parents a car yesterday evening
A at B on C in D by
Đáp án: C
Dịch: Tôi đã nhìn thấy bố mẹ của bạn trong một chiếc xe tối hôm qua
Question 3: Susan and Mike came to work bus yesterday
A at B on C in D by
Đáp án: D
Dịch: Susan và Mike đến làm việc bằng xe buýt ngày hôm qua
Question 4: They came to their office bus
Trang 6A at B on C in D by
Đáp án: D
Dịch: Họ đi buýt đến văn phòng của họ
Question 5: Tom has to go to the bus stop if he wants to go bus
A at B on C in D by
Đáp án: D
Dịch: Tom phải đến trạm xe buýt nếu anh ấy muốn đi xe buýt
C Reading
Bài 1 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Mickey Mantle was one of the greatest baseball players of all time He played for the New York Yankees in their years of glory From the time Mantle began to play professionally in 1951 to his last year in 1968, baseball was the most popular game
in the United States For many people, Mantle symbolized the hope, prosperity, and confidence of America at that time
Mantle was a fast and powerful player, a “switch-hitter” who could bat both right-handed and leftright-handed He won game after game, one World Series championship after another, for his team He was a wonderful athlete, but this alone cannot explain America’s fascination with him
Perhaps it was because he was a handsome, red-haired country boy, the son of a poor miner from Oklahoma His career, from the lead mines of the West to the heights of success and fame, was a fairy-tale version of the American dream Or perhaps it was because America always loves a “natural”: a person who wins without seeming to try, whose talent appears to come from an inner grace That was Mickey Mantle
But like many celebrities, Mickey Mantle had a private life that was full of problems He played without complaint despite constant pain from injuries He lived to fulfill his father’s dreams and drank to forget his father’s early death
Trang 7It was a terrible addiction that finally destroyed his body It gave him cirrhosis of the liver and accelerated the advance of liver cancer Even when Mickey Mantle had turned away from his old life and warned young people not to follow his example, the destructive process could not be stopped Despite a liver transplant operation that had all those who loved and admired him hoping for a recovery, Mickey Mantle died of cancer at the age of 63
Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?
A Mickey Mantle’s success and private life full of problems
B Mickey Mantle as the greatest baseball player of all time
C Mickey Mantle and the history of baseball
D Mickey Mantle and his career as a baseball player
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Đọc toàn bộ bài đọc ta sẽ thấy ý chính của bài là thành công và cuộc
đời khó khăn của Mickey Mantle
Question 2: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that Mantle
A introduced baseball into the US
B earned a lot of money from baseball
C had to try hard to be a professional player
D played for New York Yankees all his life
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 1: For many people, Mantle symbolized the hope,
prosperity, and confidence of America at that time
Dịch: Đối với nhiều người, Mantle tượng trưng cho niềm hy vọng, thịnh vượng và
tự tin của nước Mỹ lúc bấy giờ
Question 3: The word “this” in paragraph 2 refers to
Trang 8A Mantle’s being fascinated by many people
B Mantle’s being a wonderful athlete
C Mantle’s being a “switch-hitter”
D Mantle’s being a fast and powerful player
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: "He was a wonderful athlete "
Question 4 It can be inferred from the passage that for most Americans
A success in Mantle’s career was difficult to believe
B Mantle had a lot of difficulty achieving fame and success
C success in Mantle’s career was unnatural
D Mantle had to be trained hard to become a good player
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: " but this alone cannot explain America’s
fascination with him."
Dịch: " nhưng điều này một mình không thể giải thích niềm đam mê America
America với anh ta."
Question 5: Which of the following is mentioned as the main cause of the destruction of Mantle’s body?
A His way of life B His loneliness
C His own dream D His liver transplant operation
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 4: … drank to forget his father’s early death It was
a terrible addiction that finally destroyed his body
Trang 9Dịch: … uống để quên cha mình chết sớm Đó là một cơn nghiện khủng khiếp cuối
cùng đã phá hủy cơ thể anh ta
Bài 2 Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Son Doong Cave
Located in the limestone mountains of Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park Son Doong Cave was first found in 1991 by Ho Khanh, a local man In 2009, the cave was explored and published by a group of scientists from British Cave Research Association
Son Doong Cave was formed from 2 to 5 million years ago, when the river flowed through the limestone mountain area and was buried The water eroded limestone and created an underground tunnel In soft limestone areas, the collapse of tunnel ceiling formed large holes which became giant domes afterward The cave is about 200m high, 200m wide and at least 8 5km long Especially, Son Doong consists of two entrances, which is unique among explored caves in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park Exploring the cave, visitors were surprised with spectacular scenery
of numerous stalactites of which some giant stalagmites are more than 70 metres high Deep inside the cave exists a grandiose tropical jungle called “Garden of Eden" by the explorers The jungle is home to a diversifiedsystem of fauna and flora Besides, the cave possesses a 2.5-kilometre underground river Not far from the “Garden of Eden” lies an enormous “pearl collection” consisting of tens of thousands of small stone pieces in dry ponds, contributing to magnificent beauty of the cave
Question 1: The reason why Son Doong Cave was formed is that ………
A an underground tunnel was buried in the area
B the limestone areas were soft
C.it only happened from 2 to 5 million years ago
D the river was buried in the limestone mountains
Đáp án: D
Trang 10Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: Son Doong Cave was formed from 2 to 5 million
years ago, when the river flowed through the limestone mountain area and was buried
Dịch: Hang Sơn Đoòng được hình thành từ 2 đến 5 triệu năm trước, khi dòng sông
chảy qua khu vực núi đá vôi và bị chôn vùi
Question 2: The most important feature of “Garden of Eden” is ………
A.the biodiversity B giant stalagmites
C the biggest length D the river below
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: Deep inside the cave exists a grandiose tropical
jungle called “Garden of Eden" by the explorers The jungle is home to a diversifiedsystem of fauna and flora
Dịch: Sâu bên trong hang tồn tại một khu rừng nhiệt đới hùng vĩ có tên là Vườn địa
đàng "bởi những nhà thám hiểm Khu rừng này là nơi có hệ thống động vật và thực vật đa dạng
Question 3: We can infer from the passage that …………
A tunnels and giant domes were formed at the same time
B “pearl collection” contains a lot of precious stones
C we can live the cave with the air and water
D “Garden of Eden” is in the underground river
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: Not far from the “Garden of Eden” lies an enormous
“pearl collection” consisting of tens of thousands of small stone pieces in dry ponds, contributing to magnificent beauty of the cave
Trang 11Dịch: Cách vườn hoa Eden Eden không xa là một bộ sưu tập ngọc trai khổng lồ,
bao gồm hàng chục ngàn mảnh đá nhỏ trong ao khô, góp phần tạo nên vẻ đẹp tráng
lệ của hang động
Question 4: All of the following are the wonderful features of Son Doong Cave EXCEPT ………
A tropical jungle inside with the biodiversity B.spectacular scenery of numerous stalactites and stalagmites C.a river flowing over 2.5 kilometers along the cave D.the big sizes of the cave and the giant domes
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Thông tin không có trong bài
Question 5: The thing that makes it different from other caves in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park is ………
A stalactites and stalagmites B the two entrances into the cave
C its discovery by a local man D large holes in the ceiling
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: Especially, Son Doong consists of two entrances,
which is unique among explored caves in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park
Dịch: Đặc biệt, Sơn Đoòng bao gồm hai lối vào, là điểm độc đáo trong số các hang
động được khám phá ở Vườn quốc gia Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng
Bài 3 Decide T (true)/ F (false) for each statement.
Last year I visited the Somerset Levels, a coastal plain and wetland area in Somerset, South West England This area is home to one of Somerset’s oldest traditional crafts - willow basket making Basket making began in the area a long time ago At the beginning of the 19th century, more than three thousand acres of willow trees were planted commercially there because the area provided an excellent natural habitat for their cultivation I’d seen willow baskets before I visited the Levels, but I was still amazed at the numerous products created by the basket makers there They make lobster pots, bread trays, and even passenger
Trang 12baskets for hot air balloons Although the arrival of plastics in the 1950s caused the basket making industry to decline, willow growing and basket making have continued to play a significant role in Somerset’s rural economy Willow growers and basket makers have dealt with this challenge by finding new markets and innovative ways of using willow They make willow charcoal for artists and bower seats for gardens Some even weave willow coffins Therefore, people here can still live on the craft that their great-grandparents passed down to them
Question 1: Willow basket making is the oldest traditional craft in Somerset
A True B False
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin: This area is home to one of Somerset’s oldest traditional
crafts - willow basket making
Dịch: Khu vực này là nhà của một trong những nghề thủ công truyền thống lâu đời
nhất của Somerset - làm giỏ bằng liễu (một trong những – chứ không phải lâu đời nhất)
Question 2: Willows can grow well in the area because of its favourable natural conditions
A True B False
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin: At the beginning of the 19th century, more than three
thousand acres of willow trees were planted commercially there because the area provided an excellent natural habitat for their cultivation
Dịch: Vào đầu thế kỷ 19, hơn ba ngàn mẫu cây liễu được trồng thương mại ở đó vì
khu vực này cung cấp một môi trường sống tự nhiên tuyệt vời cho canh tác của họ
Question 3: The presence of plastic products did not affect the growth of the basket making industry in the area in the 1950s
A True B False