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Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT NGÔ GIA TỰ – VĨNH PHÚC Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the wo

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

THPT NGÔ GIA TỰ – VĨNH PHÚC

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5 She came into the room while they _ television

Question 6 The preservation of ancient sites and historical buildings is a job _ requires a

person ready to fight a long battle

Question 7 It just so _ that I was in their area that day, so I went to visit them

Question 8 Since all the vehicles were banned from the city centre, the air has been safe _

pollution

Question 9 The doctor recommended that she _ a specialist about the problem

Question 10 _ in the United Kingdom, Harry Potter has been the bestseller book for a long

time

Question 11 _ any further information, please contact us at our office in Green Street

Question 12 Life _ for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years

Question 13 _ Japanese manage to ask direct questions in order not to embarrass _

person who they are speaking with

Question 14 Students are not allowed _ dictionaries in the final examination

Question 15 Small shops are not as _ as supermarkets

Question 16 The lack of running water, _ and inadequate housing leads to deadly conditions

in the slums in many cities in Africa

A. irrigation B. urbanization C. industrialization D. sanitation

Question 17 _ I'd like to help you out, I'm afraid I just haven't got any spare money at the

moment

Question 18 He was so mean that he couldn't bear to _ the smallest sum of money for the

charity appeal

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

Question 19 Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for

industrial or commercial development

Question 20 The building had originally been a manor house and must have looked beautiful in its heyday

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 21 Many new medicines today eradicate diseases before they become too widespread

Question 22 He's really out of Shape so he'd better start exercising Otherwise, he won't be able to

join us on the hiking trip next month

A. physically fit B. unhealthy and stressed

C. always joyful D. out of work

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word

or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks

THE RISE OF OLDER CITIES

Many older cities are having modern makeovers and they are being given a new (23) _

Sometimes the impetus for this type of change comes from the need to provide new facilities for particular events being held in the city - a sporting event, or something similar On other occasions the

change just seems to take place almost naturally Take Birmingham, for instance, (24) _ it was

previously an unfashionable place to live, it has now become trendy, and this change has been brought about largely by the new-look architecture that can be found everywhere in the city The old shopping

centre has been knocked down and completely rebuilt, and new shopping malls are (25) _ to

attract shoppers with the high quality of their services and goods The area located around the canal, once hidden away and surrounded by decaying factories was often used as a rubbish tip, but it has now become a trendy place made up of modern offices, bars, sought-after apartments and restaurants To

(26) _ up, Birmingham has become the place to be Even in what was formerly the poorest part

of the city an old factory has been converted into a lively complex of studios, galleries and coffee bars

With its theatres, museums and football teams Birmingham is (27) _ worth visiting and has

something for everyone

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions

Question 28 The school officials are considering comprehensive planning to alleviate the problem of overcrowding in the dormitories

Question 29 Sarah was not best speaker in the class, but her personality and ability to convey her feelings helped her become the most requested

Question 30 Some of the jobs described in the job interview were writing essays, correcting Papers reports typing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges

Question 31 Jenny: "Congratulations on your winning the first prize at the talent contest."

Tom: “ _”

A. You're welcome B. Yes, certainly C. Not at all D. That's very kind of you

Question 32 Peter: "In my opinion, we should use visual aids to make our presentation more effective."

Jane: “ _”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

New research shows that long-term changes in diseases in ocean species coincides with decades of

widespread environmental change The paper, "Increases and decreases in marine disease reports in an era of global change," was published Oct 9 in Proceedings of the Royal Society B

Understanding oceanic trends is important for evaluating today's threats to marine systems, and disease is an important sentinel of change, according to senior author Drew Harvell, professor of marine biology at Cornell University "Disease increases and decreases can both be bad news," said lead author Allison Tracy, who studied with Harvell "The long-term changes in disease that we see here may result from anthropogenic pressure on plants and animals in the ocean." The researchers examined marine infectious disease reports from 1970 to 2013, which transcend short-term fluctuations and regional

variation They examined records of corals, urchins, mammals, decapods, fish, mollusks, sharks, rays,

seagrass and turtles

For corals and urchins, reports of infectious disease increased over the 44-year period In the Caribbean, increasing coral disease reports correlated with warming events It is widely known that coral bleaching increases with warming, but Harvell said they have established a long-term connection between warming and coral disease "We’ve finally linked a coral killer like infectious disease to repeated warming bouts over four decades of change," she said "Our study shows that infectious disease reports are associated with warm temperature anomalies in corals on a multi-decadal scale." These results improve understanding of how changing environments alter species interactions, and they provide a solid baseline for health of marine life in the period studied

Question 33 Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Infectious disease in marine life linked to ocean warming

B. Health threats from polluted coastal waters

C. Ocean pollution and diseases resulted from aquaculture

D. What to know about flesh-eating bacteria infections

Question 34 The word "coincides" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

Question 35 According to paragraph 2, what role does the marine disease play in the oceanic analysis?

A. It deals with the task of monitoring vector-borne threats

B. It reflects the progress in the study of human immunology

C. It serves as an indicator of the presence of oceanic changes

D. It induces changes in fungal communities under the water

Question 36 The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to

Question 37 According to paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the Allison Tracy's investigation?

A. No level of conservation in the future will be enough to override the warming impacts

D. Rising global temperatures are spreading disease at an unprecedented level

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The ruined temples of Angkor are perhaps one of the most impressive Seven Wonders of the World Located in modern day Cambodia near Lake Tonle Sap, the largest freshwater lake in Asia, Angkor was the seat of power for the Khmer Empire from the ninth to the fifteenth century The ruins of Angkor are documented as some of the most impressive ones in the world, rivaling the pyramids of Giza

in Egypt Why this mighty civilization died out is a question that archeologists are now only beginning

to ponder The answer, it turns out, may be linked with the availability of fresh water

One possible explanation for the downfall of the Khmer Empire has to do with the inhabitants

irrigation system The temple and palaces of Angkor were constructed around a series of artificial reservoirs and canals which were annually flooded to capacity by the Mekong River Once filled, they

were used to irrigate the surrounding rice paddies and farmland during the course of the year Farmers were completely dependent upon the water for their crucial rice crop Without consistent irrigation, the farmers would have been unable to maintain functional crop production

Scientists speculate that toward the end of the Khmer Empire the hydraulic systems of the reservoirs and canals broke down The construction of hundreds of sandstone temples and palaces required an enormous amount of physical labor In addition, as the capital of the Khmer Empire, Angkor contained upwards of one hundred thousand people who resided in and around Angkor In order to feed

so many people, the local farmers were driven to grow food quicker and more efficiently After centuries of continual use, the irrigation system was pushed beyond its capacity Soil erosion, nutrient depletion, and the loss of water led to decrease in the food supply With less food available, the people

of Angkor slowly began to migrate to other parts of Cambodia thus leaving the marvelous city of Angkor to be swallowed by the jungle Therefore, it is speculated that the Khmer Empire may have

fallen victim to its own decrepit infrastructure

Question 38 What is the passage mainly about?

A. The essential role water plays in farming

B. Modern day agricultural procedures in Cambodia

C. Religious temples of the ancient Khmer Empire

D. A possible explanation for the decline of a civilization

Question 39 The word "artificial" in the paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _

Question 40 The word "decrepit" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _

Question 41 The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to

Question 42 All the following are mentioned as events that can affect food supply EXCEPT

Question 43 The passage preceding this passage most likely discusses

A. the other six wonders of the world

B. architecture of ancient Asian civilization

D. religious practices of the people of Angkor

Question 44 Why does the author mention the hydraulic systems of the reservoirs?

A. They supplied irrigation from the Indian Ocean

B. They became non-functional due to overuse

C. They helped transport the sandstones for constructing temples

D. They were destroyed by nearby warrior tribes

Question 45 It can be inferred from the passage that the inhabitants of the Khmer Empire

A. supplemented their diets with meat hunted in the nearby jungles

B. depended upon rice as their main source of food

C. were intentionally starved by the farmers

D. lost their food source due to excess rainfall

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions

Question 46 "Where did you go last night, Nam?", said Hoa

A. Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before

B. Hoa said to Nam where had he gone last night

D. Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night

Question 47 As John became more successful, he had less time for his family

A. The more successful John achieved, the less time he had for his family

B. More and more successful John achieved caused him to have less time for his family

C. The less time John had for his family, the more successful he became

D. The more successful John became, the less time he had for his family

Question 48 We consider that Mr Thompson was the most famous professor in English linguistics

A. Mr Thompson is considered to be the most famous professor in English linguistics

B. It is considered that Mr Thompson to have been the most famous professor in English linguistics

C. Mr Thompson is considered to have been the most famous professor in English linguistics

D. It was considered that Mr Thompson was the most famous professor in English linguistics

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 49 Urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen Therefore, our cities

have to adapt

A. As the urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen, our cities have to adapt

B. Our cities have to adapt if urban population grows and the effects of climate change worsen

C. Urban population growth and effects of climate changes are worsening, which make our cities more adaptive

D. Our cities are always adaptive to urban population growth and the effects of climate changes

Question 50 Could you reply this e-mail? Please confirm your attendance at the meeting!

A. If I were you I would reply this e-mail to confirm my attendance at the meeting

B. I wonder whether you have the ability to confirm your attendance at the meeting

C. Do you mind replying this e-mail to confirm your attendance at the meeting?

D. You'd better reply this e-mail to confirm your attendance at the meeting soon