LOI NÓI Đầu Kì thi Olympic truyền thống 30⁄4 được tổ chức hằng năm theo sáng kiến của Trường THPT chuyên Lê Hồng Phong và Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo TP.. Mục đích của kì thi này là phái hiệ
Trang 2SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TP HỒ CHÍ MINH TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÊ HỒNG PHONG
Trang 3DHA
LOI NÓI Đầu
Kì thi Olympic truyền thống 30⁄4 được tổ chức hằng năm theo sáng kiến của Trường THPT chuyên Lê Hồng Phong và Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo TP Hồ Chí Minh, bắt đầu từ năm 1995 (lần thứ 1), năm 2001 là lần thứ VII
Mục đích của kì thi này là phái hiện học sinh năng khiếu thuộc các khối lóp 10, 11 chuẩn bị lực lượng cho ki thi Học sinh giỏi quốc gia khối 12, đồng thời tạo điều kiện cho giáo viên các bộ môn và các cấp quan lí trực tiếp ở các địa phương gặp gỡ, trao đổi kinh nghiệm
Ki thi Olympic truyền thống 30⁄4 lần thứ VII tổ chức tại trường THPT Chuyên Lê Hồng Phong tu 13/4/2001 dén 15/4/2001
2379 học sinh thuộc 66 đoàn (với tối đa 3 học sinh / môn / khối lóp) của 26 tỉnh thành từ Quảng Trị đến An Giang đã dự thi
10 môn : Văn, Lịch sử, Địa lí, Tiếng Anh, Tiếng Pháp, Toán, Vật lí Hóa học, Sinh học, Tin học
_ hiệu quả :
- Ngày 13/4/2001 : Các đoàn đến, đăng kí, bắt thăm để chọn
đề thí, phân công chấm thi, mỗi đơn vị phải nộp đề thi và đáp án
đề nghị Tổ chọn đề thi làm việc thật khẩn trương, sau đó đề thí được in ấn
- Ngày 14/4/2001 : Sáng : học sinh các đoàn dự thi
Chiều : Hội đồng chấm thi đánh mật mã, cắt phách; giám khảo các tỉnh chấm thi, xếp hạng
- Ngày 15/4/2001 : Phát thưởng cho học sinh đoạt giải
Cơ cấu giải thưởng trong kì thi Olympic iruyền thống 30⁄4 lần thứ VII này gồm : 10% học sinh đoạt huy chương vàng, 15% học sinh
Trang 4có điểm tiếp theo đoạt huy chương bạc, 15% học sinh có điểm tiếp theo nữa đoạt huy chương đồng Ngoài ra, mỗi học sinh đều nhận được giấy chứng nhận tham gia kì thi Sự lựa chọn đội tuyển ở mỗi tỉnh đã rất kĩ lưỡng, sự đánh giá ở kì thi này còn khắt khe và công bằng hơn để chọn được các em học sinh năng khiếu, tiêu biểu cho từng bộ môn của cả khu vực
Theo điều lệ kì thi Olympic truyền thống 30⁄4 do Sở Giáo dục
và Đào tạo TP Hồ Chí Minh ban hành, bản quyền các đề thí chính thức và các đề thi đề nghị của các môn thi thuộc quyền sử dụng của Ban iổ chức kì thí Do đó chúng tôi tập hợp toàn bộ đề thi theo từng môn, từng khối lóp, biên tập lại, in ấn thành tài liệu chính thức của kì thi, giới thiệu với các thầy cô giáo cùng các em học sinh của cả nước để làm tài liệu tham khảo
Do các đề thi đề nghị được giáo viên ở nhiều tỉnh, thành khác nhau biên soạn, nên dù đã được biên tập, vẫn không tránh khỏi sai sói
Hất mong được sự đồng tình ủng hộ của các thầy cô giáo và các em học sinh
Trang 5LỜI NHÀ XUẤT BAN
Để giúp giáo viên có tài liệu tham khảo trong việc _ bồi dưỡng, rèn luyện năng khiếu cho học sinh giỏi và
giúp học sinh có tài liệu để tự nâng cao kiến thức,
thực hành luyện tập, làm quen với yêu cầu của các
để thi tuyển chọn, Nhà xuất bản Giáo dục xin giới thiệu với bạn đọc bộ sách Tuyến tập đề thi Olympic
truyén thống 30 tháng 4 lần thứ VII (năm 2001)
_Bộ sách này có 12 cuốn của 10 môn học : Toán, Tin, Vật lí, Hóa lớp 10, Hóa lớp 11, Sinh vật, Văn, Lich
sử, Địa lí, Tiếng Pháp, Tiếng Anh lớp 10 và Tiếng Anh lớp 11
-_ Mỗi cuốn gồm : Đề thi chính thức kèm đáp án cùng các Đề thi đề nghị kèm hướng dẫn giải hoặc yêu cầu trả lời do các Trường có học sinh tham dự kì thi
đề nghị Sau Để thi chính thức, các Đề thi đề nghị
được xếp thứ tự theo mẫu tự địa danh của các Sở Giáo dục và Đào tạo
Nhà xuất bản Giáo dục xin trân trọng giới thiệu
các Đề thi và Đáp án (hoặc Hướng dẫn giải - làm bài)
_ của các Trường đã để nghị trong kì thi Olympic truyền
thống lần thứ VI này |
Rất mong nhận được sự góp ý của bạn đọc về bộ
Tháng 7 năm 2001, NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC
Trang 6DANH SÁCH CÁC TRƯỜNG
Trang
+ ĐỀ THỊ ĐỀ NGHỊ
- Trường THPT Chuyên Lý Tự Trọng - Cần Thơ 84
- Trường Phổ Thông Năng khiếu - tp HOM - 151
- Trường THPT Lý Thường Kiệt - tp HOM 184
Trang 7- Trường Trung Học Thực Hành - tp.HCM
- Trường THPT Chuyên KonTum - KonTum
~ Trường THPT Chuyên Lâm Đồng, Đà Lạt - Lâm Đồng
- Trường THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn - Long An
- Trường THPT Chu Văn An — Ninh Thuan
- Trường THPT Lương Văn Chánh - Phú Yên
- Trường THPT Chuyên Lê Khiết - Quảng Ngãi
~ Trường THPT Chuyên Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai - Sóc Trăng
- Trường THPT Hoàng Lệ Kha - Tây Ninh
— Trường THPT Chuyên Tiền Giang - Tiền Giang
- Trường THPT Chuyên Trà Vinh - Trà Vinh
— Trường THPT Chuyên Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm - Vĩnh Long
Trang 8ANH WAN Lép 10
Ngay thi: 14-4-2001 — Thời gian : 180 phút -
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
Đề thi gồm 4 phân được đánh số ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR
Thí sinh làm mỗi phần lên 1 tờ giấy thi và nhớ ghi phần ONE,
TWO, THREE, FOUR lén trang đầu tiên của tờ giấy thi
PART ONE : PHONOLOGY
A Odd one out: Pick out the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from those of the other words : (10pts)
2 A chooses B houses C rises D horses
5 A whistle B thirst C skirt D reptile
8 A naked — B coughed = C ~—hatred D sacred
B List the words given in separate column according to their
Trang 9PART TWO : VOCABULAHY
A Choose the best answer : (10pts)
For people with hearing difficuiiies, telephones with volume controls provide the best
[ve had two teeth taken out It was OK at the time, but now
my mouth really |
He got an excellent grade in his exam the fact that
he worked particularly hard
There was a great scandal when it turned out that the Bishop,
The acrobats at the circus performed some very impressive
I’m afraid ’m rather _ about existence of ghosts
His answer was so coniusing that I could hardly make any _ of it at all
Trang 10know how to win it
] could hear the director rebuking Jìm —_ being late for work again
Because she kept putting - ——s going to the dentist, her toothache went worse
Are you fed _ with this job ?
Passengers mustn’t get off the bus when it is stil
motion
Do you know of a cure baldness ?
Our education must put an end CỐ 1lliteracy
Without a fridge, fresh food wil go very quickly
The completion of the new Town Hall has been held
owing to a strike
The meeting broke _| —_ after three hours and everyone went for a drink
11
Trang 11C Fill each gap with the correct form of the word given in
The thing I hate about John ishis ` (RELY) _
up, he did so all the time (ENTHUSIASM)
completely ruined the church garden party (POUR)
The man was found guilty of fraud and sentenced to 3-year
(PRISON)
While walking in the mountains in North Wales, we came
PART THREE.: GRAMMAR AND WRITING :
A Supply the correct form or tense of the verb in brackets: (10pts)
1
2
I would rather (not be) absent from class yesterday
Trang 12-10
1
B
Despite
five years |
I wonder what (happen) —_— to them all,
‘a gray suit
Finish each of the following sentences insucha way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it: (10pts) Everyone was surprised that the singer had very little money when he died
John has not had his hair cut for over S1X : months
Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he
managed to get out of the car before it exploded
Trang 138 The patient recovered more rapidly than expected
1 I just can’t decide where to go on holiday (MIND)
You could always stay with us for a few days, if necessary (PUT)
8 It won’t help if you worry about it (POINT)
He’s really keen to start his new job (FORWARD)
5 Everyone who comes to the city notices the beauty of its architecture (FAILS)
She was so beautiful that I couldn’t stop looking at her (EYES)
(FED UP)
Everyone is sure that he will win the election (BOUND)
10 Ann was afraid the neighbours would despise her for not having
a washing machine (LOOK)
PART FOUR : READING COMPREHENSION :
A Fill in each numbered space with a suitable word : (10pts)
HOW TELEVISION WAS INVENTED
it was the single-minded determination of an amateur inventor,
broadcast
Trang 14
Born in Scotland in 1898 and educated in Glasgow, John Logie
sent by radio waves Baird became convinced that a similar system
outline of a figure over more than 3 metres He continued to
‘experiment and on October 25, 1925 transmitted a recognisable image of a doll He ran down to the office on the ground floor and persuaded one of the office boys to come upstairs The boy became
became famous and the money which he needed to convince his research was at (9) _ made available In 1927 he made a transmission from London to Glasgow and in 1928 he made another from London to New York He continued experimenting and spent his last year exploring the (10) _ of colour television
One effect of a trade deficit is the flow of currency out of a country In the case of an underdeveloped nation, this can cause many financial difficulties, including failure to meet debt payments
15
Trang 15and obstacles to creation of an industrial base Even in the case
of a fully developed nation such as the United States, a large trade deficit is reason for alarm American products, made by well-paid workers in U.S industries, cost more to produce than those made
in places like Asia, where labor and material costs are much lower Money spent on foreign products is money not spent on items produced by domestic industries
1 What does the passage mainly discuss ?
a) The causes and consequences of trade deficits
b) Several worldwide economic problems
c) Lack of resources in underdeveloped countries
d) The value of exports versus imports
According to the passage, when does a trade imbalance occur ? a) A country sells more products overseas than its imports _b) The value of the products a country imports is greater than the value of the products it exports
c) A country cannot develop its natural resources
d) A country has a serious economic problem
The passage states that many underdeveloped nations have trade deficits because
a) they find themselves in this position
b) they have failed to meet debt payments
c) they export most of their natural resources to other nations d) they have to import most of their natural resources or manufactured products
Which of the following is not mentioned as a possible cause of
a trade imbalance ?
a) The high cost of exported items
b) An underdeveloped industrial base
c) A lack of natural resources
d) Low labor and material costs in Asian countries.
Trang 165 It can be inferred from this passage that American industries a) provide a strong industrial base that prevents a trade deficit
c) are hurt by a trade imbalance
d) do not pay their workers sufficient wages
Leaving the airport : If you are ending your journey at this airport, you should go up to the escalator to passport control and customs
If you are travelling further by rail or coach, you will find an information desk outside the customs hall, as well as a bank where you can change money
Catching another flight : If you are planing to change planes, you should follow the signs to the waiting lounge, where you should check in and wait to board your connecting flight: There will
be an announcement when your flight is due to take off Our
Leaving the plane: All passengers leaving the plane should make sure that they take everything with them If you have checked
in any luggage, you should remember to collect it from the baggage
Continuing on this flight: We regret that passengers who are continuing their journey on this flight may not get off the plane You may not smoke while the plane is on the ground
Thank you for flying with us We hope to be able to welcome you on board again soon
17
Trang 17—
10
All passengers must leave the aeroplane
You must wait until the light goes out before
undoing your seat belt
You must go up the escalator to the waiting lounge
if you are changing plane
Passengers in the waiting lounge will hear an
announcement when their plane is ready to leave
No one is allowed to smoke in the airport
The aeroplane is going on to another place after
some of the passengers get off
Passengers who are leaving the plane should check that they have not left anything behind
ĐÁP ÁN PART ONE
Trang 184 Fourth stressed syllable : tuberculosis, developmental, nevertheless, misunderstand, cinematographer
PART TWO >
PART THREE
7 doesn’t allow / to read / found / reading / ignore ;
8 will have been ;
9 have been looking / have completely forgotten / had happened;
10 must have smoked ; 11 was seen / was wearing
1 The singer had little money (left) when he died, which surprised everybody
2 The last time John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago
3 Despite his (two) broken legs / legs being broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
CHẲNG VIÊN
Trang 19
4 No sooner had she returned from her walk than she got down to writing the report
5 Had he been competent (Had he had competence), they wouldn’t have all been arrested
Much as I admire her achievement, I don’t really like her
On being told about the strike, the Minister was very angry The patient made a more rapid recovery than expected
As long as you keep calm, you'll pass the driving test
10 We find it difficult to make (both) ends meet these days
1 I just can’t make up my mind where to go on holiday
We could always put you up for a few days, if necessary There is no point in worrying about it
He’s really looking forward to his new job
I couldn’t take my eyes off her
I’m fed up with going to the same place all the time Lucas is just working here for the time being
10 Ann was afraid the neighbours would look down on / upon
PART FOUR
3 [ They have to .; 4 A The high ; 5 D do not
10 `
Trang 20CÁC ĐỀ THỊ ĐỀ NGHỊ
BH Trường : THPT THOẠI NGỌC HẦU
An Giang
PART ONE: PHONOLOGY
A Pick out the word whose bold part is pronounced differently form the rest :
4 A Thames B through C thank D thigh
B Underline the stressed syllables in the following words : heroic, nevertheless, military, intimacy, vacancy, stylistic, prevention, jungle, Kangaroo, morality
PART TWO: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE
A Use the most suitable form of the verbs in brackets :
21
Trang 21(not, see) (3) him since last Tuesday, buy I (believe)
He suggested that a petition (be)
He pretended (forget)
(6) _ drawn up
B Give the right preposition or adverbial particle :
had not studied this topic in class
life"
If you don’t understand it now, you'll probably figure it
C Complete the idioms below with a suitable colour :
In most countries, goods that are scarce are usually freely
Although we got a lot of nice wedding presents, we also got
After sunbathing for two hours everyday, Joanna was as
as a berry
Ever since Tom got that huge order with Saudi Arabia, he’s
Trang 22D Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it :
When are the council going to do something about the
Failing prompt payment, the goods must be returned by you
E Rewrite the following sentences, using exactly the words given:
1 I left without saying goodbye, as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting
GIANG VIÊN
Trang 24
The national telegraph network fortified the ties between East and West and contributed to the rapid expansion of the railroads
by providing an efficient means to monitor schedules and routes Furthermore, the extension of the telegraph, combined with the invention of the steam-driven rotary printing press by Richard M.Hoe in 1846, revolutionized the world of journalism Where _ the business of gathering had been dependent upon the mail and
on hand-operated presses, the telegraph expanded the amount of information, a newspaper could supply and allowed for more timely reporting The establishment of the associated press as a central wire service in 1846 marked the advent of a new era in journalism
1 The main topic of the passage is
A the history of journalism
B the origin of the national telegraph
C how the telegraph network contributed to the expansion of railroads
‘D the contributions and development of the telegraph network
2 The word "gathering" in paragraph two refers to
3 The author’s main purpose in this passage is to
A compare the invention of the telegraph with the invention
of the steam-driven rotary press
B propose new ways to develop the communications industry
C show how the electric telegraph affected the communications industry
4 This passage would most likely be found in a
25
Trang 255 It can be inferred from the passage that
A Samuel Morse did not make a significant contribution to the communications industry
B Morse’s invention did not immediately achieve its full
C the extension of the telegraph was more important than its invention
D journalists have the associated press to thank for the birth
of the communications industry
B Cloze test :
of computer and people’s lives at home and at the office have been (2) Most people are working for fewer hours per week
spend this extra leisure time One recent report stated that, (5) _ the number of hobbies had not increased, each hobby had become much more specialized
A second finding is that nowadays, many managers would
in the office every day Home life is seen to be just as important
have some rest
PART FOUR : VOCABULARY
A Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses :
tentative
Trang 26
3 My old friend has changed beyond (recognize)
the exam again
5 Unfortunately, the natural resources are becoming (adequacy)
for the support of the increasing population
6 Many people do not understand the importance of the habitalts
to wild animals and plants so they spoil them (conscious)
7 Whether the entrance exam should be abandoned remains (controversy)
9 The fireman’s daring rescue of those trapped in the burning
B Choose the correct answer :
For people with hearing difficulties, telephones with volume controls provide the best
When he graduated from the university he got his
27
Trang 276 A minority of the committee members were dissatisfied with
7 Luckily my wallet was handed into the police with all its contents
8 The farm was owned by Joe and Bert Cox They employed a few farm
10 If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you could consider octopus a great
PART FIVE: TRANSLATION
A Translate into English :
1 Sở đi các loại xe hơi Nhật tiêu thụ được ở Việt Nam là do người Việt Nam thích những loại xe nhỏ gọn, tốn ít nhiên liệu, và kiểu dáng phong phú
2 Theo số liệu thống kê của Bộ giao thông vận tải trong bốn năm trở lại đây trung bình mỗi năm Việt Nam nhập khoảng 20.000 xe hơi các loại
B Translate into Vietnamese :
Hundreds of kinds of ceramic products are on sale ranging from small vessels containing toothpicks and ash trays, medium size objects such as flower vases, statuettes of Buddha and young
Trang 28women, tea and coffee sets, bowls and plates, and vases for containing ornamental plants, to large objects such as flower vases, | elephant stools, etc These articles continue to be improved at all ceramic enterprises throughout the country so far as to achieve ever higher quality
HUONG DAN GIAI
Trang 291 Whether you are rich or poor, happiness is elusive
No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down
to writing the letter
I was the last person to hear about the accident
4 It is not (very) likely that they will succeed
It’s not worth (the time) trying to explain anything to Tony
In retrospect, we should have been more careful
At the moment, we have other fish to fry
The news about the bank robbery spread through the whole town like wildfire
If you didn’t eat much chocolate, you might have fewer spots The scandal had a negative (bad) effect on the minister’s popularity
She isn’t really cut out for teaching
10 He didn’t explain why he had behaved in such a strange way that day
Trang 30PART THREE
rr Neos #2 “1 such / quite
Ars tA ah hae 6
WA nar nl Bei Itt “
PART FOUR „ÿ U37
B Sản phẩm gốm rất phong phú có tới hang trăm loại khác nhau / từ những vật nhỏ như : lọ đựng tăm, gạt tàn thuốc lá, những sản phẩm cỡ trung bình như : lọ hoa, tượng phật, thiếu
nữ, bộ ấm trà và cà phê, bát đĩa, chậu cảnh / đến những
trên cả nước luôn luôn cải tiến / để hàng làm ra mỗi ngày càng đạt chất lượng cao hơn
Trang 31BB Trường : THPT Chuyên LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN
Ba Ria - Ving Tau
PART ONE: PHONOLOGY
A Pick out the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from the rest :
B Underline the stressed syllables in the following words :
PART TWO: VOCABULARY
Supply the correct form of words in parentheses ;
(motivate)
treatment of his people (appal)
Trang 32- The man was angered by his wife’s remark, he walked
6
-8 To avoid drawing attention to himself, the king disguised as
9 The Japanese are well-known for their modern factories with
PART THREE :» GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE
A Use the correct tense and form of verbs :
1
2
7 It (not be)
She had bought the house She (take)
“cozy rooms and beautiful garden She loved the house and never
a fancy to its
‘I (work) in this office for ten years by Christmas ˆ
game well 3 in 1 advance
for you, I would be late
‘sent back to prison
Put i in the suitable prepositions or adverb particles :
health had broken down a few | days before it started
38
Trang 3310
He was poor, but he rent a mansion and set himself
as a millionaire
There’s a "NO ENTRANCE" sign pinned on the door If you
After the war, several people were tired for crimes _
humanity
haven't seen
Ann is very upset : the Coal Board intends to turn
her application to become a miner on the grounds that she is too tall
The fact that
I want to see the manager, not his assistant
Trang 34The enemy contested every inch of the ground
We don’t agree on how to raise children (eye)
There is no one for her to discuss it with (wants)
The news of his success in the examination pleased his parent very much (that)
She won’t approve of our plans (favor)
You can stay the night at your uncle’s house (put)
35
Trang 35_- travelis_ (2)
_ PART FOUR : READING COMPREHENSION
A Close test : Fill in each blank with one word :
Forty years ago "tourism" was a word rarely used by most
many now regard holidays as part of every day life and foreign
for granted Consequently, holiday- -making has
jobs and it is currently estimated that in some countries one in five persons is employed in work related to the tourist industry
The immediate reasons for this incredible explosion in tourism
| people as _(5) _— takes over routine chores at work and in the home This same technology has made industries more _(6) , bringing increased wealth for their employees, and
technological advances in transport have proved the biggest single —
a relatively cheap cost, and in a degree of comfort (10) thirty or forty years ago
‘States Navy built the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, and men learned to survive even in the depths of the fearsome Antarctic
winter
With the exception of water and air, everything needed for | survival in the Antarctic has to be shipped and flown in from other continents Yet if it was worth the effort, the polar base could be made almost self-sufficient The largest single item on 36
Trang 36the list of supplies is fuel oil for power and heat; this could be
- readily replaced by the nuclear reactor - as indeed has been done
in Antarctica And food, the other maJor import to Latitude Ninety South, could be produced there if a closed cycle economy was developed One can imagine large conservatories in which crops" would be grown during the long hours of daylight, or under artificial illumination during the night Some of the plants could be eaten | directly, others converted protein by being fed to livestock — or,
more probably, treated by purely chemical methods Of course, all
organic waste products would be cycled back into the system — which, apart from the inevitable losses, would be self-sustaining _It would be a small working model of the Earth itself
Today, it is not economically worthwhile to go to this trouble; ' _ it is far cheaper to fly in supplies But the situation will be very different on the moon, for it will always be much more expensive
- to transport goods from earth to moon than from New Zealand to
~The South Pole It also appears, somewhat surprisingly, that the
lunar environment may be in’ many ways more hospitable than
the Antarctic; although the absence of an atmosphere greatly increases the complications of living, it is perhaps better to have
no atmosphere at all than one at minus ninety degrees Fahrenheit, and moving at a hundred miles an hour
QUESTI ONS :
1 The Antarctic “had no ‘permanent inhabitants until - very recently’ (line 2)
Explain the phrase ' ‘permanent inhabitants" ?
A Residents living in a remote area for a long time
~B Residents living ina particular area fora long time
_—C, Inhabitants living in a strange area for a certain time
D Inhabitants, living i ina particular, area for a short time
37
Trang 37B Supply of fuel oil for power and heat
C Development of a closed cycle economy
D Plants and crops growing in the large conservatories
3 Why has the polar base not been made self-sufficient ?
A It is difficult to ship in supplies
B It is cheaper to fly in supplies
C It is worth the effort
D It would be a small working model
4 What is the most important import needed for survival in the Antarctic ?
A Water and air
A Ushered (line 3)
B Survival {line 6)
C Artificial Ulumination (line 13)
D Hospitable (line 22)
PART FIVE: TRANSLATION
A Translate into Vietnamese :
The Universe is destined to expand forever, says an astronomer who surveyed clusters of galaxies in deep space His study found
Trang 38that there were many more clusters when the Universe was half its current age than astronomers had thought This implies that the Universe is too light for gravity to stop it expanding
(Adapted from "New scientist" No 2265-18"" Nov 2000, weekly magazine, Australia)
B Translate into English :
Hiện nay Hiệp Hội tình nguyện hỗ trợ kỹ thuật Hoa Ky (American Volunteers in Technical Assistance - AVITA) da tim ra một phương án để giải quyết vấn đề gửi và nhận thông tin Thay
vì sử dụng mạng điện thoại, Hiệp Hội TNHTKT sử dụng vệ tỉnh bay xung quanh trái đất Các vệ tinh này thu nhận và gửi thông điệp về các trạm thông qua Internet Chúng bay quanh các vị trí trên trái đất ở độ cao 800km trong không gian ít nhất là 4 lan/ngay Những lần lưu lại trên trái đất của chúng kéo dài từ 5-15 phút Trong suốt thời gian này có đến ðO trang thông điệp được gửi hoặc nhận
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
PART TWO
9 sophisticated 10 profitable
39
Trang 39It is the manager, not his assistant, that I want to see
He had confidence in her ability to get clients for the firm
No matter how rich he was, he never helped the poor You should be working
Little does Mary realize how serious her operation is The enemy fought for every inch of the ground
No one seems to have predicted the correct result
10 Until I tell you, you must stay / may not leave
It was a secret, so I promised to keep it under my hat Don’t expect Paul to remember anything He got a memory | like a sieve
Now that he’s out of work, he finds it hard to make both ends meet
James won't do anything without asking his wife first You can see who wears the trousers.
Trang 405.1 do wish you'd stop biting your nails, Brain ! It really gets
6 We don’t see eye- -to-eye on how to raise children
7 None wants to discuss it with her
8 The news that he was successful in the examination pleased his parents very much
9 She won’t be in favor of our plans
10 You can put up at your uncle’s house for the night :
Một nhà thiên văn học đã từng quan sát các dải ngân hà
trong không gian bí ẩn phát biểu là vũ trụ còn mãi phát triển
không ngừng Việc nghiên cứu của ông ta cho biết rằng có nhiều dải ngân hà - khi vũ trụ đang ở nửa số tuổi hiện nay ˆ _của nó - hơn là các nhà thiên văn học đã nghĩ Điều này hàm
ý rằng hệ thống thiên hà quá nhẹ nên trọng lực không thé | chặn nó mở rộng thêm
Now American Volunteers In Technical Assistance (AVITA) _ has found a way to solve the problem of sending and receiving information Instead of using telephone lines, AVITA uses satellites orbiting the Earth The satellites receive and send
" |