Hướng dẫn ôn tập kiến thức và kiểm tra tiếng Anh 8 (Tập 2): Phần 2

Mỗi bài học trong cuốn Hướng dẫn ôn tập kiến thức và kiểm tra tiếng Anh 8 chương trình mới đã hệ thống lại tất cả những kiến thức quan trọng nhất để các em dễ dàng ôn tập và thực hành nhất. Mỗi đơn vị bài học đều cung cấp cho các em 2 bài kiểm tra đánh giá có kèm đáp án chi tiết và transcrips để các em có thể kiểm tra lại những kiến thức mình học.

I,TIE ON OTHI,R PtANtTS

! - MnYnilDMrGHr - DoilG ruruUygTilrguimyViMIGHI

Ta d ng nay va night khi nudn noi vA khq ndng cd the xdy ra cia mQt

sv vi|c, hi€n hrqng ndo d6 trong hiQn tgi vii trcng lai

VD:

He mav come to see us tomorrow.

(C6 th6 ngdy mai anh Ay s6 d6n thim ch(ng ta.)

The dress looks nice, but it might be very expensive.(CAi v6y nhin dep nhung ch6c ld d6t 6m.)

Thbng thudng moy vd might c6 thd thay thd cho nhau Tuy nhi6n taditng may khi mudn di6n td sv vi€c c6 khd ndng xdy ra cao hon

Chl c6 may ducc ditng trong ngln ng& trang trong v1i nghia "dvqc cho

phdp ldm gi'l

VD:

Presenter lqav_Usg microphone if necessary

(Ngudi thuy6t inh c6 thd ding m!cr6 n6u cAn.)

Might d ng khi muiin y€u ciu ai d6 ldm gi m\t cdch lich str.

VD:

Might I interrupt you for a moment?

(T6i c6 th6 c6t ngang loi anh m6t chft kh6ng?)

Khi dtru nu)t ctitr htn tiip r.i t:titt giirtt tiip thtln.q ta thttt,e:n thi nghi

rin vi thi tk litilt t i hi Lltit ltii.

DOng t askthudng aludc ding trong c5u 9i6n tidp.

Cdu trtc chung:

- D6i vdi ceu l6i l6t aiu bing WH:

'WH + tro dong tir + 52 + V?,(St said, )

51 asked (somebody) +WH+52+V(lii 1 rhdi)

il - REDORTED SDECT{ IQUESIIOilSI - CAU efil nh tcAu l{6l

rl r'

CtMCBooks-s.Ei5nif,e! io,

Ir1

- ,,,

Mary asked 'When is the next train?'

:> Mary asked when the nem train !gAS.

(Mary h6i khi neo tdi chuy6n tdu ti6p theo.)

- D6i v6i cau h6i Yes/4vo:

C6u truc ti6p:

: > CAu gi6n ti6p:

VD:

'Is anybody here?' he said.

: > He asked if anybody lqag there.

(Anh ta h6i c6 ai 6 tI6 kh6ng.)

il - PROilUilOAIloi] SInESS r{ U(nDS EIOflc It -RL StD -rrss - rngilG ftu ru xEr nruc riHc -rur vn -uss

Khi ta th1m hAu d -ful hodc -less viro danh tir hoQc dQng ti dd no ra

tinh ti thi trong Am cia tir mdi di giiing ydi dqnh tit hodc d6ng lir g6c

VD;

'weight = > 'weightless

re'source = > re'sourceful

'air = > 'airless

flrdilG oiil oil p ul mfl[ rm llixG rill tdp s - rAp 2

'Tro dong tiJ + 52 + V?'(S1 said, )

51 asked (somebody) + iflwhether + 52 +V (liri 1 thdi).

Organize these words into pairs of opposltes and put them

in tne columns below

Underllne the mistake an each sentcnce and correct it in

Example:

O Hannah said they were in Boston last vear, the year before

1 Robert said rhat he likes rhat song

She asked him whcre he had spencl his money

He wantcd to know if she knew l.his lr-ran.

Tyler told 1ne Lhat he didn't invite qirls to his partry last weekend

Jacob said tl-rdt I wolked in an office

6 EIla asked me how your journey was

7 Claire told me that she cleaned the windows todav

B Luke said he don't know what to do

!1 Tom asked me if were the boys watching TV

m

!g race@tg-oqa"m*-,.,

e

10 Jennifer wanted

previous day.

to know where I play football rhe

l-isten to three people talking about llfe outside

4 Thinks that scientists will find a way ro communicate wirh

aliens in the future

Says the Earth and the life forms on Earth are unique

Asks for evidence

Thinks that some people are afraid to tr"ti"rr" tnut tt

""u," ro

orher lifp in the univer\e.

Says that it is difficult to communicate with aliens

Many scientists believe that intelligert life exists somewhere beyond

our planet, the Eafih It is probable, the), say, because of the long

existencc and huge size of the universe Stephen Hawking, one of theworld's most magnificent scientists, states the impofiance for human

beings to move into space: 'Once we spread out into space and establishiudependent colonies, our future should be safe'

It was diffrcult to search for evidences of life in the universe in thepast Fofiunately, scientists have rccently invented a variety ofpowerful

equipment to aid them By using tools like the Hubble Telescope, thescientists have proved that there are at least 100 billion galaxies And

our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billions stars Telescopes

also allow scieltists to identift smaller planets, in the size of Ear1h,

which are believed to have intelligent life These ones might belong toother solar systems.

Even if expefis find out some signs of intelligent life in the universe,

it is not easy to contact these beings The distance between planets is

too grcat In fact, intelligent beings in other plarets may be trying tocommunicate with us now, using methods such as radio signals But we

do not have the right tools to receive their messages It is going to take

a continuing cooperation between scientists ftom all other the world tobuild t-he bridge Io oLhcr life forms in our universe

MCBoolc ft!!.i !d @oi N,

,.},\

NLL' lurrilG [fu 0x rip ut mfu rm nfre mr mp o r{p z

Choose the best answer for each question.

1 What is the main purpose of this passage?

A To explain how the universe started

B To show the work of the scientists

C To explain the beliefs ofthe scientists

D To describe how telescopes work

2 Choose the best title for the passage?

A Life Beyond Earth

B The Mitky Way

C Our planet, Earth

D The enormous universe

3 Stephen Hawking probably agrees that

A Creatures from other planets might conquer the Earth

B Creatures from other planets are enemies of human

beings on Earth

D Our life is not safe on Earth

4 'It was difficult to search for evidences oflife in the universe

in the past.' means:

A Now it is still difficult to search for evidences of life in the

universe

It was easy to search for evidences of life in the universe

Nothing could prevent scientists liom searching for evidences

of life in $e universe

Until recently, it was difflcult to search for evidences of life

in the universe

5 'The universe has billions of each with billions of

.' The missing words are:

A human beings - intelligent beings

A Minor planets in other solar systems

B Minor planets in our solar system

C Bigger planets in other solar systems

D Bigger planets in our solar system

7 We can change ones to

9 According to the passage, we may not be able to contact with

other beings because

A They do not want to communicate with us

B We do not have the proper tools to receive their messages

C We do not speak the same language

D They are not as intelligent as we are

10 lvhat does the word life forms refer to?

o l-llnJ

Pead the dlalogue betwcen ilarshall and Lily Then complete the text wlth reported speech (questions and statements).

Lily: Are you going to tell me the truth, Marshall?

Marshall: What do vou mean?

Lily: You didn't really see the UFO last night.

Marshall: How do you know?

Llly: I can tell when you're lying We've been in a relationship

for ten years! lvhy did you make up the story?

Marshall: I can make money from it!

Lily: It's wrong to lie

Malshall: Do you want to bc riclr?

LilY: I want to earn money for what I really do

Example, Lily asked Marshall if he was qeiltglo@lLl]rer the truth.

Marshall asked her (1)

Lily said rhar Marshall (2)

\i1,,hen Marshall asked her (3)

Lily replied rhar (4) .

She asked him (6) the story

Marshall replied that he (7) from it.When Lily told him (8) 1o tie,

Marshall asked her (9) rich.Lily answered that (10)

UlltT 12: lllt 0ll 0IHI[ Pl[ll[IS

Choose the wold whose the stress pattern ls different ftom

Underline the correct answei.

1 I thought Tom rlr ay/mightbe able to help me, but he was useless.2.You may/mighthave called me I came all the long way for

nothing

3 you may/might shut do\^Tr the computer once you have completedyour work

4 I asked Sarah if I may/might leave the office early today

5 Employees may/mightttse their discount on regular priced

items only

6 Yo.U- may/might come home late if you like

7 If I won a lottety, I may/might travel.

8 Customers may/might nse the staff restroom

9 Lilfd,a may/migh, have dinner late tonight.

10 May//],[ight I borrow your dictionary?

Llsten and wdte the name of the planet or star that the

The fourlh planet lrom the Sun in our solar system is Mars, which issometimes called the Red Planet due to the red color of its surface.

Mars is about 142 million miles from the Sun, about 45 million milesfrom the Earth It is next to the Earth, and is probably more similar toEarth than any other planet Despite being about hallthe size of Earth,Mars has some ofthe same chemicals that Earth has on its srrrface and

in its abrosphere It also gets lots of sunlight, ard has a solid surface

to walk on Because of those similarities, people have good reasons towonder ifthere might have been life forms on Mars However, in other

ways, Mars is very different from our planet Mars' atmosphere is verythin so it camot protect any creatures living there And it is a dry and

dusty planet with no liquid wator on its surface The average surfacetemperature or Maxs is about -60'C, which means life cannot exist onthis planet

Besides, there are many interesting things about Mars It has the largest

volca c mountain, Ol1.mpus Mons, and the largest known canyon,

Valles Marineris in our solar system Olympus Mons is three times

MCBookr - sqa,&h E- Ei

flrdiG 0iil 0r npm [d [ flfilc fiifl rdr s - r4p 2

taller than Mt Everest and Valles Marineris is more tharr seven miles

deep Unlike the Earth, Mars has two small natural satellites or moons,Phobos and Deimos

Much more information is gained today about Mars than in the past.But still no evidence of living has been found Hopefully, scientistswill discover much more about ttre fourth planet lrom the Sun in the

1,. \ Ihere is Mars in our solar system?

A The ftust planet from the Sun

B Next to Earth

C Alout 45 million miles from the Sun

D The fourth planet from the Earth

lvhy is Mars called Red Planet?

A Because it is a dry planet

B Because it has no water

C Because the color of its surface is red

D Because of the sunlight

How far away is Mars from the Sun?

B 235 million miles D 142 mitlion miles

Mars is:

A Much bigger than Earth

B As big as Eanh

C About half the size of Earth

D Slightly larger than Earth

UIlI12: llII 0ll 0lll[fi PIA]lflS

Mars has similadty to Earth in:

A Chemicals in the surface and atmosphere

7 \ Ihich of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Mars:

A It receives a lot of sunlight

B It is possible to walk on its surface

C It is a dry planet

D It has no moon

c -200"c

D.60'C

the lai'gest volcanic Dtountain in our solar

8 Mars is home to ,

system

A Olympus Mons

B Phobos

9 How deep is Valles Marineris?

A More than three miles

B More than five miles

10 How many moons does Mars have?

C More than seven miles

D More than eight miles

wrlte a shont dcscrlDtlon (aDout IOO words) of an allen ln

yorr imaglnation.

You can use the following clues:

- Name: For example: This is Jojo

- \Mhere he/she comes from: Mercury, Venus, Mars .

- Color: red, yellow, green

- Body: small, tall, muscle,

- Eyes, mouth, ears: three/four , smalybig/round/thin/pointed

- Personality: friendly, scary, plaful

- \ /hat he/she likes: meavcheese , playing tennis/go fishing/

UlllT 12: llI[ 0ll 0IllIB PlIl{ES ,llbj

<i McBoorc +'tu"&"'""i""i

ffi

Look at the photo Do you know what type of pollution it is?

Pead the passage and use these words in the Dox to complete

1 - 2 Rapid population gro\ /th - Industrial development

3 - 4 - 5 Factories - Power plants - Motor vehicles

6 - 7 - 8 Acid rain - Ozone Depletion - Global warming

I - 10 - 1 1 Environmentally-friendly production techniques

- Liquefied petroieum gas and electricity - Natural gas

Writc a paragraph (about tOO - tzo words) about how you can cut down on waste?

car help to protect the envirorunent by reducing the amount

|@ki,ery6*d@- ry&

{U0iE Dir 0r rtp rt r0(r rm nim ml r a - rrir z

o nlnl

of waste in daily activities Instead of using nylon bags, people can

bring reusable bags when shopping or traveling We should use

products that are rechargeable like batteries Re-using boxes, papers

and plastics bags is also a good way to cut down on waste Besides,

we can share rrewspaper and magazines with friends to reduce waste

and also save more trees from being cut for making paper Shopping

at secold-hand stores is another great idea We can find great used

and unused clothes at low cost and still help to save the environment

People should buy items made of recycled content, and use and reuse

them as much as possible For instance, we can use both sides ofevery

page of a notebook before moving on to the next clean page It is high

time for us to act and saye our environment!

*ia

MCAooks oadnn, Eq @i _.r , -_

may use one word twlce.

pollutant

conl.aIrination Contarninated

damaqcableput the following words into the approprlate column You

pollute

darnage

Put the verbs ln brackets lnto correct forin to make a

corr-dltlonal scntence - type I or 2.

die

1 lived, would speak

2 find, will send

3 shines, will walk

4 wouldn't give, knew

5 came, would prepare

6 go, will listen

7 were, would play

8 wait, will ask

g got, would ask

10 won't lose, eat

Berclse 2: Dcclde whether the following statements are

true (T) or false (f) Tick in tne appropriate Dox.

\'Irlte about a type of pollutlon in your area (its causes and

effects) and suggest some solutions to thls problem Youshould wrlte about tOO - l2O words.

Light pollution has become a great concefll in my neighborhood

It occurs because of the overuse ol lighting on tlle street and in thehouseholds A consequence of light pollution is energy consumptionthat can cause firrther problems to the environment It also results in

significant health problems such as headache and sleeping disorder.The overuse oflight may even lead to accident because the glare from

outdoor lighting decleases our vision To solve this problem, I think the

government should consider more carefully where lights are placed

Moreover, people should use more ef0cient and energy-saving bulbs

in their house Finally it is important to educate people to use light

moderately If all the residents share the same responsibility, then the

issue may be solved soon.

fiU0ilG [ix 0r rip [l r0f I irG[r[ldps.rAp2

UNIT 8: INGLISH SPEAKTNG

Listen and choose thc correct answers (d-l. t

Martin Luther King Day is an American national holiday

He could not qo to the same school with white children

King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964

All of Kjng's children decided to continue tris work

Bercisc 2:Match the haghllglrted words with the meanings

plan a tour for youl class and write a

the schedule You should write about

paragraph describing

I OO - I 20 words.Example:

This is the schedule for our one-day visit to AIK complex, which is

a good picnic spot and historically important On Sunday l5th, a1l olthe parlicipants meet at 6:30 a.m at our schoolyard and take our seats

on the bus At 8 a.m, we reach at the spot We visit the small n.ruseum

there, take photos, take our meals, and arrange a running competition

In the aftemoon, we saw historical significance and documentary on a

wide screen projector arranged by the governing authority ofthe place

From 4:30 to 5 p.m., we spend sometimes to see local stores and buy

some souvenirs At 5:15, we take the bus to go back to our school

MaBools cuyr,.ni E6 ia,

Add at least lO Engllsh€peaklng countrles and their

na-tionalities in the approprlate Dox

Note: The answers may vary

cooks lunch every Monday

ludlc Dilr 0[ rff ui roi rm iiloaillrdpI-rip2

IESI B

2 Martin studies French on T\.resdays.

4 Martln gets up at 6 o'clock on Wednesdays

5 Martin prepares dinner on Thursdays

6 Julie plays football on Thursdays

7 Martin and Juiie go to the cinema on Fridays

8 Martin works in a caf6 every Saturday

9 Martin goes out with friends on Sundays

lO Julie gFts up latF on Sundays

Listen and flll llqe missing words Write NO itopE TnAN

Berclse l: Pead the text Match ttre paragraphs (l - B)

with t[]ee of the headings.

MCBooki - rhlvlD *a ie@i En

,fo

Bercise z:Declde lf these sentcnces are true for ary Education in England Writc T (true) or f (falsc).

Write a paragraph (about IOO to l2O words) about a place

that you want to vlslt.

My favorite place is My Khe Beach located in Da Nang City I love

it more than any place in the world I will never get bored ofseeing the bright blue sea The sky also looks so pretty over the

ocean I love enjoying the cool breeze blowing tbrough my hair

smelling the salty air, and hearing the sound of waves It makes

me relaxed and peaceful My family and I love going to the beach

We can play soccer in the sand, jump in the sea and try famouslocal specialties like shrimps and crabs at a very reasonable price.Going to the beach is always full of fun Many of my best memo-ries are the times that I had with my family by the beach

lrtoxt mr m rF [l r0lm rm niro ml ulp r - rlp z

3 hadn't paid for

4 had run out of

Bercise l: Pead the text and flnd the hlghllghted ycrbs

that belong to the same word family as the nouns.

3 erupt

5 collapse

Exercise 2: Answer tne questions.

6 Because if the eruption occurred, it would cause the most

enormous tsunami ever recorded in history

7 Less than an hour

2 result

4 protect

flUoxG 0i[ 0]r rip rl xrl rm iilGlilflllrps-rlp2

MCBooks-Gryins&hEoi iqi

Because the side of the volcano fac,os west, across the Atlantic.

Boston, New York, Miami, the Caribbean and Brazil

They can put better equipment on Cumbre Vieja

Der,fllte tlle bllorirE sentenoes staltirg $fth tlre riords in bold

1 The blue car is being driven by the btonde girl.

2 The computer hasn't been repaired by the mechanic

3 The market has been destroyed by the fire.

4 He was being interviewed for the job.

5 English and Spanish a.re spoken at this hotel

6 You would have been informed by her

7 The printer is used by Jill quite often

8 This issue was brought up by the staff dudng the amual meeting

9 Next year Frank will be visited by David in Pads

10 My watch had been stolen

M(Boolo - aleEi snh E@i lqt

ltrtlU

Use the verb in flrst sentences to complete tlre second sentences.

5 animals

I

flIdilG 0rfu 0x rlp uil t(i I ni[G lilfl rlip I - nip z

5 D

10 B

4.D 9.C

lmaglne you haye wltnessed a natural disaster ln your area

and wlfte a news report for the local papcr You should

wrlte about IOO words.

I will never forget what I saw on September 20th It was a

houi-ble day for everyone in Hanoi It was about 7 a.m and the wind

was blowing and the sky was as dark as ink I was on my way to

school Suddenly, it poured with heavy rain and a bolt of lighting

struck the roof of the building People were panib They tried to

ride the motorbikes as fast as they can to find a safe place When

I was running towards a shFlter a lrFe fell righl past me I was so

scared and burst into tears Inside buildings, people were

stand-ing by and comfofiing each other We just wanted to go home but

it didn't stop raining It was awfull

aflsl m [tY

\ e.-

McB@rG -.h,vE

'r.h.q." ",, -i&\'

UNIT lO: COMMUNICATTON

Add mlsslng parts to complete the foltowang sentences.

Complete the sentences wlth V-lng or to + V form of the

verbs in the box.

1 Lucy 2 Ted 3 Lily 4 Milo

Listen again Complete the phrases with the nouns in the box,

Then translate them into Vietnamese

5 upgrade a handset neng cAp dien thoai -:

6 make a voice call: goi didn thoai

7, use a wireless headset: sf durgr tai nghe kh6ng dS7

8 dial a number: Ddtn sd

9 download a ringtone: tAi vd nhqc chu6ng

10 send a text message: g&i tin nltdn vdn bdn

Pead the text and answel the following questions.

1 Conununication is a process of sending and receiving information

among people

2 Without il, people will be poor and miserable

3 Before the telephone was invented people kept in touch by

sending letters

4 Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone

5 The invention of telephone made people communicate more

simply They could talk inrmediately and personally to one another,even if they were miles apaft

6 Telephone made business more effi:cient Businessmen could reach

a wide range of customers without seeing them in person

easier today

8 We can talk on phones, text messages, send emails and evenmake video calls

(aDout IOO - l2O words).