summary 1997 economic census health care and social assistance subject series pptx

‘The United States report presents data forthe United States asa whole for estabishments with pay of Firms ‘Subject to Federal income tax, a well a those exempt from Federal acome ta, fo

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Introduction to the EconomicCensus _

PURPOSES AND USES OF THE ECONOMIC CENSUS

‘The economic census is the major source of fats about

the structore and funetoning ofthe Nations economy

provides essential information for government, business,

Industry, andthe general bile Tile 13 af the United

States Code Sections 131,191, and 224 dacs the Cen

55 Bureau to ake the economic census every 5 years,

‘Covering years ending in 2 and 7

"The economic census furnishes an important pat af the

Framework for such composite measures asthe gross

domestic product estimates, input/output measures, pro

‘Auction and price Indexes, and other statisti! series that

measure short-term changes in economic condions Spe

Cc uses of economic cansus data include the flowing:

+ Poicymaking agences ofthe Federal Goverment use

‘the data to monitor economic activity and asess the

‘seciveness of polices

+ State and oca! governments use the data to assess

business actives and tax bases within ther juridic-

{ons and to develop programs to attract business

+ Trade associations study ends in the own and cor

peting industries, which allows them to Keep thelr mem

bers informed of market changes,

Individual businesses use the data to locate potential

‘markets and to analyze thelr own production and sales

performance relive to industry or area averages

|ALLNEW INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS

‘bata (rm the 1997 Economic Census are published pri

marly on the bass ofthe North American Industry Class

Aeaton system (WAICS), unlike ealer censuses, which

were published according to the Standard Industrial Cass

Featon (Ic system, NAICS isin the process of beng

adopted inthe United States, Canada, and Mexico Most

sconomic cnaur report cover one OF the following NAICS

52 Finance and insurance

$3 Real state and Renal and Leasing

54 Profesional, Selentifi, and Technical

Services

55 Management of Companies and Enterprises

56 Administrative and Support and Waste

Management and Remediation Services

61 Educational Services

62 HealthCare and Socal Assistance 7) Ams, Eerainment, and Recretion

72 Aecommodation and Foodserices

51 Other Series (excep Publi Administration)

(ot sted above are the Agrcltre, Forestry Fishing, and Hunting sector (NAICS 11), partly covered by the census

of agriculture conducted bythe US Department af Agt- Culture, and the Public Adminstration sector (NAICS 92), covered by the census of governments conducted by the Census eureaus

"The 20 NAICS sectors are subdivided into 96 subsectors (envee digi codes), 313 industry groups Vouralit codes), 4nd, a5 implementes inthe United States, 1170 industries (ves and soca codes),

RELATIONSHIP TO Sic

‘While many of c Spond drety to industries as defined under the SIC sys tem, mos ofthe higher level groupings donot articular

‘are shouldbe taken in comparing data for reat wade,

‘which ae sector {ites used in bth NAICS and SIC, But cover somewhat if {erent groups of nduties The Industry defintions dls

‘uss the relainships between NAICS and SIC Industries Where changes ae significant, will ot be possible to Construct time series that include data for points both Detore and afer 1997

For 197 data for autlary establishments (hose func- tioning primary to manage, sevice, o support the acti ties ofthe company’s operating exablishments,r0ch 36

4 central administrative ofce or warehoute wil aot be included inthe sector specifi reports These data willbe published separate

(GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODING Accurate and complete information on the physial location ofeach establishments required to tabulate the

‘census data for the states, metropolitan aess (MAS), coun ties, parishes, and corporate muniigaltes including ei ies, towns, vilages, and boroughs Respondents were

INTRODUCTION +

*eadied to report thế physical location see adress,

"munitpafi counhy and su i fered from their

tailing address For ertablshments not surveyed by mail

{and thoresingle-estabishment companies that didnot

provide aceptabe information on physi locaton, ta

ti information frm Internal Revenve Servis tax forms

le used as a basi for coding,

“The economic census is conducted onan establishment

bass A company operating at more than one location

require to ea separate repor fer each sor, fctory,

shop, or other location Each eetablment ie asigned 2

Separate industry clasifcation based on is primary at

Ie and not that ofits parent company

Al dolar values presented are expressed in current dal

la Le, 1997 data are expressed in 1997 dolars, and

1992 data, in 1992 dolls Consequenty, when making

comparisons with prior years, users of the data should

Consider the changes in prices that have occurred,

‘Al dollar values ae shown in thousands of dois

AVAILABILITY OF ADDITIONAL DATA

Reports in Print and Electronic Media

AI aul ofthe 1997 Economic Census are avallable

fon the Census Bureau Interne ite (wir census gow and

‘on compact cscs (CO-AOM) forsale by the Census Brea

Untke previous censuses, only selected highlights are

published in printed reports, For mate information, includ

Issued, ee the Internet ste, oF write fo US Census

Bureau, Washington, OC 20233-8300, or call Customer

Services at 301-457-4100

‘Special Tabulations

Special tabulations of data collected in the 1997 Eco

homie Census may be abtaned, depending on availabilty

ff tie and personel, i electronic or tabular form The

fata wl be summaries subject to the same rules prohibit

ing oleclosure of confident information (including name,

addres, hind of business, or other data for indvidaa

business establishments or companies) hat govern the

regula pubiatons

Special abulations are prepared on a cost basis A

request fora cos estimate, a well as enact specications

fn the type and format ofthe data tobe provided, should

be directed tothe Chief of the division named below, US

Census Bureau, Washington, OC 20233-8300 To escuss a

Special tabulation before submiting specications, all

the appropriate division:

2 mRooucTON

Manufacturing and Construction Division Service Sector Statics ition 301-487-4603 301-457-2668 HISTORICAL INFORMATION

‘The economic census has been taken as an integrated program at Sear intervals since 1967 and before that for

1984, 1958, and 1963 Pir to that time, incisal com

‘ponent ofthe economic census were taken separately at Vang mteyale

“The economic census traces ts beginings tothe 1810 Decennial Census, when questions on manalactring were Included with thase for population Coverage of economic cites was expanded forthe 1840 Decenrial Census and subsequent censuses to lnlude mining and some

‘ommeril activities The 1905 Manefactres Census was the frst timea census was taken apart fom the epuar decennial population census, Censuses covering ret and

‘wholesale tage and construction industries were aged in

1530, as were some covering service trades in 1933 Cem suses of construction, manufacturing, and the other bus ness service censuses were suspended during World War

‘The 1954 Economic Census was the Rist census tobe fully iagrated providing comparable census dita aero economic sector, using consistent time pesos, cor eps, definitions, classifications, and reporting wnt waste ist census tobe taken by mal using lists of Mims provided bythe adminstative records of oher Fe eral agencies Since 1963, administrative records also have Been used to provide base stasis for very small fins, educing a eliminating the need to Send them cen The range of industies covered inthe economic cen suses expanded between 1967 and 1992 The census of onstruction industries began ona regular basis in 1957, tnd ie scope of service industries, iottaduced in 1933,

‘as breadened in 1967, 1977, and 1987 While few {ansporation industries were covered a early as 1963, was not unt 1992 that the nus broadened to include lof wansporation, communications, and wties Also

ew for 1992 was coverage of inal isurance, and Feal estate industries With tase adatons, the economic Census and the separate census of governments and cen- sof agriculture collectively covered roughly 98 percent

of all economic act

Printed statistical reports from the 1992 and erier censuses provide historical figures forthe study of long term ime series and re avaliable in some large Horaes AlLol the census reports printed since 1967 are si aval able forsale on microfiche from the Census Bureau {CO-ROM issued fom the 1987 and 1992 Economic Cen- fuses contain databates inching nearly all data pub lished n print, pus aditionl statistics, such as ZF Code states, pubished only on CO-ROM

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

SOURCES FOR MORE INFORMATION

More information about the scope, coverage, classifies

tion system, data tems, and pubiatons foreach of he

economic censuses and related surveys s published inthe

Guide tothe 1997 Economic Census and Related Statistics,

at www.censusgov/econguide tore Information an the

methodology, procedures, and bstory ef the censuses will

Be published i he Mistry ofthe 1997 Econemic Census

at www census gov/econ ew history

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

‘The following abbreviations and symbols are used with

the 1997 Economic Ceneus data

A Standard eror of 190 percent or more

‘ompanies: data ar ince in higher lve!

F Exceeds 100 percent because data include

‘establishments with payrll exceeding te

Nv Notavaiable or not comparable

Revenue not cllected a this love of detail for

S Withheld because estimates did not meet

20 0 29 percent eximated, Revised

Sampling error exceeds 40 percent

Not elzewhere classified Net peoied by ki, Represents 270 (5age inage/pin only Consolidated dự

Independent cy

INIROĐUCHION 3

Health Care and Social Assistance — . _

SCoPE

The Heath Care and Soca Assistance sector (sector 62)

‘ofthe 1987 Economic Census comprises establishments

‘roving health eare and focal assistance for indigo

“The sector includes both health cae and socal aesstance

because iti sometimes dificat to dstinguigh between

the Boundaries ofthese two actus The industries in

this sector are arranged ona continuum staring with

those establishments providing medial care exclusively,

Continuing with those providing health cae and socal

sssstance, and nally fishing with hase prewiing aly

Socal assistance The services provided by establishments

inthis sector are deivred by rained professionals Al

Industries in the sector share ths commonality of process,

‘namely, abor inputs of health practitioners or socal work

fers withthe requisite expertise: Many of he Industries in

the sector are defined baved onthe eeucational degree

held by the practitioners included nthe industry

‘Excluded from thi sector are arable clases fn Subst

t0r713, Amusement, Cambling a Recreation industries

and nonmedial det and weight reducing centers in Sub

‘sector B12, Personal and Laundry Sees Although these

an be viewed as health services, these services are not

‘yplcally delivered by heath practitioners

Data for thie sector are shown fr establishments of

Aims subject to Federal income tax and separately of

Sms which are exempt fom Federal income tax under

rovsions of he ltenal Revere Code

Many ofthe “kinds of business or operation” included

and the terms (eh a "usines* “establishment,” and

ra) used to describe them may not be descriptive of

such services However, these terms are apple all

“kind of business or operation” In oder to maintain con

formiy inthe measures ofthe production and delivery of

goods and services and in the presentation of data

“The basi tabulations for ths sector do not include data

for establishment which ae aula (primey function it

providing a sence, such as warehousing or bookkeeping)

Data for aunlaves are presented separately

GENERAL

m7

Geographic area reports There i a separate repor for

tach state the Distt of Columba, andthe United Sates

For establishments of rns subject o Federal income ta,

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

ach state report presents general statistics on number of

‘stablishments, receipts, payrell, and employment by kind

of business for the state metropolitan areas (MAG), cou ties, and places with 2500 inhabitants oF more, Greater kindof business detall shown for larger aren For

‘stablishments of rms exempt fom Federal income tax, tach sate report presets saistics on number af estab

by kindof business, forte state and MAs, Grater ind kbusiness deta te shown for lige area

‘The United States report presents data forthe United States asa whole for estabishments with pay of Firms

‘Subject to Federal income tax, a well a those exempt from Federal acome ta, for detaie Kind-ot business classifications,

Sources of receipts or ravonue report This epor presents sources of receipts or revenue ta fr establish

‘ents with payrll by kindof business Data ae re ented forthe United States and states

Establishment and firm size (including legal form of, nization) report This fepon presents

Feceipts/evenue, payroll and employment data fr the United States by recepts/revenue size, by employment size, and by legal form of organization for establishments; and ecept/fevenue sie (cuaing concentration by largest fms, by employment size, and by number of establshments operated (single units and lun) for fms

ZIP Cade report This report presents data fr establish

‘ments with payrll by Unt States 2 Code

(GEOGRAPHIC AREAS COVERED

‘The level of geographic deal varies by repo Oata may be presented for

2, Sates and the Distrt of Columbia

3 Consolidated metropolitan stati areas (CSAS) and primary metapoltanstausteal areas PMSAS) defined by the Office of Management and Budget

HEALTH CARE & SOCIAL ASSISTANCE §

(OMB) of une 30,1997, A CHS le area used to

{acitae the presentation and analysis of data for

large concentrations of metropltan population I

Includes ewo or more contiguous PMSAS which have 2

Population af atleast 000,000 (according to the

1380 Census of Population or subsequent special en

sus) and which meet specific ceria of urban charac

te an of social and economic integration,

4, Metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) define by the

‘OMB as of june 30, 1997 An MÉA san imegrated eco

omic and social unit wih a population nucleus of at

{east 50,000 Inhabtats(acording to the 1980 Cem

‘us of Population or subsequent special census) ach

Sa consists of one or mors cates meeting san

ards of metropaltan character In New England, ces

8nd towns rather than counties are the component,

‘eographic unis

‘Areas within the state outside metropolitan areas

us

65 Counties 1, 1997 Counties are the primary divisions of sates, and county equivalents defined as of January

‘except in Lulsana where they ae called parishes and

In alaska where they ae called boroughs and census

Beas Maryland, Miasous, Nevada, and Vginia have

fone pace or more that independent of any county

‘organization and constitutes primary divisions of tele

stats These places are reated as counties and as

places

7 Consolidated ches defined as of fnuary 1, 1997

Consolidated cies are consolidated governments

‘which consist of separately incorporated muldpal:

bo

18, Municipalities of 2.500 Inkabtans or more defined at

‘of anvary 1, 1997 These are areas ofsignfeant,

population incorporated a ces, boroughs, ilages,

‘rtawns according tothe 1990 Census of Population

16 HEALTH CARE & SOCIAL ASSISTANCE

or subsequent special census For the economic cem Sus, boroughs and census areas in Alaska and Bo

‘ths n New York are not inclaed i his category

9 Special economic urban areas (EUS, which include

*ownohip in Mirhigan New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, and towns in New York, Wisconsin, and the sb New England states with 10,000 Inhabitants or more {according tthe 1990 Census ef Population oF subse

‘quent special census

‘COMPARABILITY OF THE 1992 AND 1997 CENSUSES

‘The 1997 Economic Census th ist census to present data based onthe new North American Industry Eassfication System (NAICS) Previous census data were presented according to the standard indusnal Classifica {ion (SI) system developed some 60 years ago Due to this change, comparability between census years may be limited Comparative statistics wil be Included as part af

‘the Core ausiness Statistics Reports PISCLOSURE

In accocdance with Federal law governing census reports Title 13 of the United States Code, no ata are published that would close the operations an ind

‘ial establishment ar business However the number of Considered a disclosure; therefore, tis information may

be nlessed sen though ater information ls withheld AVAILABILITY OF MORE FREQUENT ECONOMIC DATA

‘The Census urea conducts the Service Annual Survey (SAS) each year This survey, while providing more re fue observations yields ess Kind-oF business and geo raphe deta than the economic census ination, the County Business Patterns program offers annual statstes fon the numberof establishment, employment and pay rol classified by industry wuhin each county

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

Table 1a, Summary Statistics for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax for the United States:

‘Table 1b Summary Stat

1997, ies for Firms Exempt From Federal Income Tax for the United States:

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HEALTH CARE & SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SUBJECT SERIES SUMMARY 9

Table 1», Summary Statistics for Firms Exempt From Federal Income Tax for the United States

‘Table 2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

{for the United States: 1997

Table2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—Con

Tebia2a, Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Faderal Incom

Tatlo2a, Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—Con

Teble2a, Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

tor the United States: 1997—con

‘Table2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—con,

Taoie2a, Major Sourees of Reeeipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal income Tax

for the United States: 1987—Cen

Table22 Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for

Table 2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1987—Cen

Tobie 28 Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—Con

Table2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—con

Taba 2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1987—con

‘Table 2a, Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1997—con

Tatie2a, Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

{for the United States: 1997—con

Taols2a Malor Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1987—con

‘Table 2a Major Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

forthe United States: 1997~Cmn

Tanis2a,_ Malor Sources of Receipts From Customers for Firms Subject to Federal Income Tax

for the United States: 1987—con

Table 20, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States: 1997

Table, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal income

‘Tax for the United States: 1987—con

Table 20, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal income

Taois2p,_ Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

Tax for the United States: 1997—Con

Table 2, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States: 1997—Con,

Tabe29,_Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal income

Tax for the United States: 1997—cen

Table 2, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States

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34 SUMMARV 'HEAITHCARE & SOGIAL ASSIETANCE—9UBIECT SERIES

‘Table 20 Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States: 1997—Con,

Tatle 2, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States: 1997-Con

Tabie22, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

Table 2, Major Sources of Revenue From Customers for Firms Exempt From Federal Income

‘Tax for the United States: 1997—Con