FAMILY AND FRIENDS 3 CB9 12345 (2022)

We don't use short forms for the I, gou, we or theg forms... Horrg doesn't like ptaging computer gomes.gou like ploging theg Like pLoging lUegotive I do not like ploging gou do not like

Where frte you from?

where ffire you from?

l'm from Spain l'rn from the urc.

I Complete the sentences Use short forms.

She from the USA.

Write negotive sentences

1 SoLLg / from / the USA

Sotl.g isn'1 Jro,m the U SA

Where's he from? He'sfrom EgApt.

Where ore they from? They're from Brazil

3 Where ore these children from? Write.

No, I'm not

No, gou oren't.

No, he isn't.

No, she isn't.

No, it isn't

No, we oren't.

No, gou oren't.

No, theg oren't.

Yes, gou ore

Yes, theg ore

We ofien use question words such os where, when, *hg, whot, who ond which with

be tofind out informotion We oLso use how o[d The question word goes of the

beginning of the sentence

Where ai gou from? How otd is she?

In que-stions, we.con use shortformsforthe he, she or itform We don't use

short forms for the I, gou, we or theg forms.

Unit 1

f rom ThoiLond?

[* Look of the tob[e Comptete the sentences.

Look of the toble in exercise 4 Complete the questions ond onswers.

t Afe- Ienng ond Georgefrom AustroLio? No, theg q.r-e:nlt.

2 Kongo from ThoiLond?

3 Tong from the USA?

4 RoJo ond PedroJrom Brozil?

5 Miguel from Spoin?

5 Reod ond complete the emoil using the correct form of be

, : ::::i::trf_:.r, j.'-.-" -jrE;:*;;.iitjiiiii.:;i-i!_:_::.,i.

Hi James

Hour 1 *.f-g.- gou? I 2 . "-.-.-." Uourneur penfriend Mg name 3 Garg

Iliue in Canada but I - from Canada I 5 -.-. -. " ,- from Scottand.

Uour birthdag? tUhat "- "- - Uour hobbies?

PIease urrite soon!

iiIiI Use Тm, he's, you ' re for speaking

Exercises

1 Match the sentences in the Ьох to the pictures

а She's twenty-five Ь He 's fift y с Sh@'s t· Л' о d They're sixteen е He's twelve

2 3 " """."""""".""""" " """." 4 " "" """." " " """"""" 5

2 Write sentences with the words in the Ьох

8rfIZil Egypt Italy Japan Russia the USA

2

3 Put the words in order Use contractions

are from Spain they Ib~yJX"~Jr()\Ao\$p"'i~,

7 are from Тарап they

8 is from she the UK

10 are China from уои

4 се.в Write sentences Then listen and check

Andrea / Poland / 21 + single

H i , IJ\Ao\A~4X"~"',JJ\Ao\JX"()\Ao\P()I"'~4,IJ\Ao\ tlill~~tY~()~~"'~AJJ\Ao\Si~Sl~ ,

2 Bruno / Germany / 32 + married

3 Marisol / Mexico / 18 + s i ngle

14

а/ап + occupation

She isn't Mexican

She's from Argentina

She isn't from Mexico

You aren't thirty-five

married

We aren't Theyaren't

Use а/аn (indefinite article) with а person's occupation

• Use а before words that start with а consonant sound:

а doctor, а teacher

• Use аn before words that start with а vowel sound:

аn artist, аn engineer

• Don't use а/аn with plurals

Say doctors (don't say tl doctOls)

She isn't married She's single She isn't а nurse She's а doctor

iШI These negative forms are also possible:

he's not, we're not

I'm You're He's She's We're You're

They're

а doctor

ап artist

iШI Most plurals are formed Ьу adding -s to the singular: doctors, teachers, artists, engineers

See page 233: Spelling rules

Кеу vocabulary Occupations: artist, doctor, engineer, musician, nurse, student, teacher

Exercises

4 I'т teacher 10 Не isn't engineer

6 You' r e musician 12 Уои aren't artist

2 I'т а student, not а teacher

Australia France 4AGia- Peru the USA

The Taj Mahal is in Pakistan

IЬ~ I% t 'I.~Ь.~.I.!s ~It.! ~ Р~~ist.'-'~.,.I t.'s.j~ I.~.4.i.~.,

15

Chorlie likes ploging computer gomes Horrg doesn't like ptaging computer gomes.

gou like ploging

theg Like pLoging

lUegotive

I do not like ploging

gou do not like ploging

he does not like pLogingshe does not Like ptoging

it does not like pLoging

we do not like pLoginggou do not like pl.oging

theg do not Like pl.oging

he doesn't like ptoging

she doesn't like pl.oging

it doesn't Like pl.oging

we don't Like pl.oginggou don't Like pl.oging

theg don't Like pLoging

n:ffi

We use the present simple of tike + -ing to toLk obout things thot we enjog doing or

don't enjog doing I like reading she doesn't like ptaying the piano

Write sentences using like + -ing.

1 Mr Jones / Like / read / newspopers

Mr Jones likes re-adlng newspope_rs

2 mg ount / Like / go /to the cinemo

3 our cousins / Like / pLag / chess

4 I/Like /fish

5 mg brother ond I / tike / climb / trees

Unit 2

2 Look of the pictures ond sentences Write the correct sentences.

I don't Like ploging tennis

i Llke ploging lennis,

She Likes ploging tennis

5he dqesnlt lrke- ptoging tennis.

We Like horse riding

Theg don't Like skoteboording

I Like pLoging the piono

Theg Like drowing.

Theg don't Like ploging vollegboLL

She Likes reoding

Unit 2 13

3 Look of the toble ond complete the sentences.

ploging the piono horse riding drowing swimming reoding

6 Simon ond Oscor

8 Anno ond Oscor

Does he like ptoging?

Does she like ptoging?

Does it l.ike pLoging?

Do we l"ike pLoging?

Do gou tike ploging?

Do theg Like pLoging?

Note thot we don't repeot the -ing verb in short snswers

famie, do you like reading? No,I don't Does Potly like cooking? Yes, she does

Yes, gou do

Yes, theg do

No, gou don't.

No, theg don't.

4 Complete the questions with Do or Does.

t - -D*_egS- pouL Like horseriding?

2 gou Like ploging computer gomes?

3 - " _*" _ _ Iock Like ploying the piono?

4 PouL Like pLoging voil.egboll?

5 - * _""* _- AmU ond Sol.Lg Like reoding?

6 we Like swimming?

1 Does Iulio Like reoding? - _e*-._

2 Do we like skoteboarding? _,

-3 Does Iohn tike ploging computer gomes?

4 Do PouI ond ]im like ploging vollegbol[?

5 Do gou Like reoding? "_,_ _"_

6 Look of the chort write questions ond short onswers.

5 Mum ond Dod skoteboo rding x

r !-o-g-o*u1 J1i-ends-Jrke !',eadrng3*Ye5, Ihey dp.

ат

No, it you

Say Yes, 1 аm Y e s, he is (don't say Yes, Гт Ye s , JIC'S.)

It ' 8 опе o ' clock It'8 quarter pa8t two It'8 half pa8t three It ' 8 quarter to four It ' 8 five pa8t five

iiШ it's = it is

It'8 ten to 8ix

he from New York?

Is she from Canada?

Yes, Are they students?

10 he + musician? ~ по: engineer

А:

17

Кеу уосаЬиlа!'У Adj e ctiv es : angry , beau t iful , thirsty , h ungry , tired , cheap/expensive , slow!fast , happy/unhappy ,

cold/hot , poor/rich , short/tall , small/big , old/young

Exercises

1 Write affirmative sentences

Charles isn't tall

2 0IШJ Complete the sentences with а, ап or 0 (по article) Then listen and check

It's о cheap саг

2 They ' re fast cars

5 It 's beautiful

6 It 's beautiful book

3 Write sentences Use the adjectives in the Ьох

cold hot .Aungry thirsty tired

Sqxr ftr?frmgs Can for ability, permission and requests

ii,i:.,,,{iri:!,:,:{, ,:,,:;r, ,,,,,,.***'P::,: :.,:'Y ?- 'dj":l-!,,-u ::- , , "

Yes, theg con

We ofien use con to tolk obout obititg.

I can ptay the guitar

We use Con I ? or Con we ? when we osk permission to do something

Can I ride your bike? Can we turn on the television?

We use Con gou ? when we osk someone to do somethin gfor us (o request)

We con odd a commo + pleose of the end of o request to moke it sound more polite.

Can gou buy some bread? Can you turn off the radio, please?

When someone osks permission, we replg using the short onswerform with gou

Can I use the computer? Yes, gou can

f;nn t use the computer?

Yes, you can

16 Unit 3

I Reod these sentences Do theg tol.k obout permission or o reguest?

Write P or R.

1 Con I turn on the TV? P

-2 Con you poss the sugar, pleose?

3 Con we plog in the gorden?

4 Con gou turn off the rodio?

5 Con gou go to the shops for me?

6 Con we go outfor dinner, Mum?

2 Write sentences to osk permission.

_C-on I hsv e _sn app,tel

3 I / turn up / the radio / 7

2 I / use / gour mobile phone / ?

4 I /turn down / the music / ?

s I /toke / this pen / ? 6 we / borrow / these books / ?

7 we / turn on /the DVD ploger /? 8 we /Listento/the CDpl,ager /?

3 Put the words in the correct order to write requests.

1 poss / sugor / Can / pleose / gou /the /?

-C qn yo u p-qs s *t lue-s-ugor*+1es_s e?

2 gou / Can / pleose / the / turn up / rodio / 7

3 Can /curtoins / the / open / gou / ?

4 gou /turn off / the / Can / music / ?

5 turn down / gou / teLevision / pteose / Can / the / ?

6 wosh / gou lthe / car / Con / please /7

Unit 3 1?

l+ Motch questions ond onswers from the box Write them next to the pictures.

Con we sit here?

Con I hove some coke?

@

Con I borrow Uour newspoper, pleose?

Con I hove o new hondbog?

No, gou con't

Yes, gou con

No, gou con't

lileq-g.eu-ecfl

Yes, gou con

een -l hnve on opple?

Yes uou ca.n.

'J

Unit 3

5 Look of the toble Write guestions to oskfor permission ond moke reguests.

1 turn up the music 2 turn off the DVD ploger

3 go to the cinemo 4 give me the newspoper

5 plog with mg friends 6 go to the shop for me

7 hove o new coot 8 help me in the kitchen

pl.ayer, pieese?

This is mg DVD That's gour CD plager

6 Complete the sentences" Write our, Uour, or their.

r Qur book is red

YPur book is blue.

20

5 Review of units 1 to 4

Grammar

1 Look at the pictures and write sentences

Use the words in the tabIe

articles adjectives

big small

2 Is it а question or а statement? Add а question mark (?) or а full stop (.)

2 Гт а tea c her · 6 It isn't а small car

Н е's(:\R\Лssi'11'\4рс to~,

4 Гт а musician Гт from Italy

4 Write questions and answers

JSМ'14РI'\I'\~J~Р\А\j~.~ Ч$АI Y~s., S~E!js,

5 the Rolling S ton e s - American? -7 по

Review I

I Reod the informotion Comptete the sentences

Mr Toglor - 37

CorL-11

1 CorL is U*oun9-er*-thsn- Mr Toglor.

2 Mr Toglor is - - qld-e-r- thon, CorL.

Bob ond Tim - 9

Doisg - 8

3 Bob ond Tim ore - Doisg

4 Doisg is * , * - Bob ond Tim

Red cor - L00 m in 9 seconds

YeLLow cor - 100 m in L0 seconds

5 The red cor is *" the gellow cor

2 Circte the correct post simple negotive form of be

Helen ond Steffi wosn't /@hoppu.

We wosn't / weren't in the kitchen

It wosn't / weren't coLd gesterdog

ALex wosn't / weren't of the cinemo

Fred wosn't / weren't o poLicemon in the pLog

Theg wosn't / weren't angrg

Complete the diologue with the correct form of be Use short forms where possible Tom: HeLLo Whot "'l - (r) gour nome?

Rob: Hi I *". (z) Rob Where **_ _ _ _ (E) gou from? I don't think

Uou (+) English.

Tom: No, I (5) I (6) Americon

Rob: (z) gou here with Uourfomil"g?

Tom: Yes Mg cousins (a) English

Tom: No, theg (to).Theg (t t)from Monchester We _ _ (rz)

here in London on holidog

{+ Complete the sentences with like + -ing Use the offirmotive, negotive or question form of o verb from the box.

Mg Dod doesnlt [[ke sliqfrng the Internet (not)

Uou ond Beth

Permission or request? Write P or R.

1 Con gou help me, pleose?

2 Con we go out to plog?

3 Con I borrow Uour new CD?

4 Con gou put the butter in thefridge?

5 Con we use the computer?

Con gou toke this Letter to the post office?

Conltokeobiscuit?

Con gou stog for onotherfive minutes?

6 Complete the sentences using your, our, or their.

Con we be

bikes?

homework, pLeose?friends?

Ма п: Where's the p hone?

W oman: I t' s оп the c hair

W oman: 1 don't kn ow А ге th ey оп the tabIe?

~ Use the (definite article) with both singu lar and plural nouns: the phone, the keys

Prep os iti o ns o f pla c e

Exercises

1 Read the an s wer s and look at th e pictur e Write th e qu es tion s U se Wher e 's the ? or

2 Look at the picture in exercise 1 again Correct the prepositions in the sentences

Two are correct

Two pens are.ffi-the chair CJ I'I

2 The keys and the wallet are under the chair

3 The books are under the bag

4 The bag is next to the table

5 The camera is next to the phone

6 The phone is under the table

and check

Jt'S\Л1'I4~х: the chair 6 шш thе bag

2 IbgyJy~jl'l in the bag 7 the chair

3 the book 8 the wallet

4 the camera 9 the phone

5 the table 10 the bag

23

There аге four r ooms in the

apartment There's а liv ing г оот,

а kitchen, а bedroom and а

bathroom

There's а big window in the

living гоот There аге two sofas

There's а tabIe in the middle of

the гоот and there's а television

in the согпег

The bedroom is small There's а

bed, а desk and а chair The desk

is next to the bed and in front of

the window

There's по window in the

bathroom and there's по bath

~ there isn 't = there is not

there aren't = there аге not

There's по sofa = There isn't а sofa

Prepositions of place

in the соrnег / in the

in front of the window

in the middle / in the middle of the гоот

behind the door

all~mМb:i1 Rooms and f u rniture : li v ing г о от , kit c h n, bedroom, ba thr oom, bath , bed , c h ir , des k , door,

s h owe r , so f a, tabIe, t elev i sio , window

Exercises

Tb~~~ Js а table in the kitchen 4 а table next to the sofa

2 four chairs in the corner

2 Match the sentences to the apartments

3 ТЬе chair's behind the door in the bathroom D

4 ТЬе television's in front of the sofa D

5 ТЬеге аге four сhаiгs and а table in

8 There's а chair next to the bed D

9 There 's а big bed in the middle of the гоот

11 There's а big window in the living гоот D

12 There's а shower - there ' s по bath D

13 Тhеге's а table and [оиг сhаiгs in the соrnег

Ar the seffiside

Verb

most verbs

verbs ending consonont + -e

verbs ending one voweL

+ one consonont, except

-u or -w

,., , 1 1 :.ll :: * ::

.l": : ::i],1_,, ,

Chorlie is hel.ping his dod

Look of these ruLes for spelling the -ing form:

tn9uinginguing

m inging

i> r'at* ki nrcn so ndwiches.

Uou ore ploging

theg ore ploging

$$'amrt $mrms

I'm ploging gou're ploging

he's pLogingshe's pLoging

Th e y' re pla ying volle y ba tl

Ioh n's playing votley ba tl.

We use the present continuous to toLk obout:

Something thot is hoppening of the moment we ore speoking.

She's talking to someone on the phone at the moment

Something thot is hoppening oround now Jor a short time.

I'm stoging at my aunt's house for two months

We do not use the present continuous to toLk obout things thot hoppen regu[orlg.

k Write sentences using the present continuous Use short forms if possibl.e

1 Dod /windsurf

{J rir.! ls rzu i ryds L,ir j'ipr,X,

3 Scott ond LucA / read comics