Purpose of using Powerpoint Powerpoint is widely used in study and work, helping users create report slides for presentations.. Some basic steps in making Powerpoint lessons and how to
Trang 1I.INTRODUCTION
1 Reasons for selecting topic
2 Aims of research
3 Object of research and application of innovations
4 Methodolody of research
5 New points of the initiative experience
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II.CONTENTS
1 Rationale of the experience idea
2 The problem states before applying this experience idea
3 Improved solutions
4 The efficient application of the initiative experience
III CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1 Conclusions
2 Recommendations
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I INTRODUCTION
Trang 21 Reasons for selecting the topic
Although PowerPoint has been in existence for many years, it has just begun to spread to schools and English classrooms The reason for this delay is that technology requires hardware, which is relatively expensive However, more and more classrooms and teachers have computers and the equipment to use PowerPoint Not only are more teachers using these presentations, but more are producing their own Some are even placing them on websites for others to download PowerPoint is a useful tool that is now being used in many classrooms
Before continuing, let me give a brief definition PowerPoint is a type of presentation software that allows one to show colored text and images with simple animation and sound PowerPoint is just one of many types of presentation software Hyper-Studio is another
PowerPoint is the most popular because it comes bundled with Microsoft packages PowerPoint will run on either Macintosh or Windows PC's The files are easy to create and can be e-mailed as attachments They can be posted on or downloaded from websites, and can be converted to html webpages Not only can PowerPoint presentations be traded and exchanged, they can also be modified to fit any individual classroom setting Although other presentation software may have the same capabilities, PowerPoint is the most common, and it
is user friendly
PowerPoint presentations can be used in many ways in the English classroom as well as in other classrooms Presentations can be used for initial teaching, for practice and drilling, for games, for reviews, and for tests
Purpose of using Powerpoint
Powerpoint is widely used in study and work, helping users create report slides for presentations Depending on the needs of the user, Powerpoint is used for many different purposes, such as: Create presentations for your products and services; Create visual lessons for classes; Use for personal purposes such as mind mapping and family photo slideshows
Because of the requiremental subject and factual teaching, I made a plan:
“How to use PowerPoint programs in teaching English at Dong Anh primary and secondary school” That is the reason why I choose this topic
2 Aims of research
Teaching English or any other language especially to large classes of kindergarten, primary schools, secondary schools and absolute beginner students, can prove to be a nightmare at times As a teacher, I found the use of PowerPoint presentations a great aid in my teaching (by large classes I mean classes of 35 to 40 or more students) At my school, large classes are common
So how do you teach a class of 35- 45 students staring at you, hungry for knowledge? So what about small classes? Needless to say that most often it is
Trang 3presentations are great for large classes, then they make teaching smaller classes seem too easy
Luckily, most classrooms in my school are well equipped with overhead projectors and in some cases they have school computer networks and
Classrooms P.A Systems
Being a novice in using the computer, I always did not know how to get started However, when I eventually began using MS PowerPoint to create classroom presentations, I soon realized the similarities it shares with MS word, which I was vaguely familiar with at the time In a few weeks of using PowerPoint presentations, I was amazed by the results All of a sudden my students could concentrate long enough for me to drive home new language points With new language points well into their brains, classroom games followed with ease This was when I understood why some of my brilliant classroom games had failed in the past The principal of the school soon recognized my work and asked me to share all my PowerPoint lesson plans on the school network; I think I gladly did
3 Object of research and application of innovations
The initiative applies to students in kidergaten, primary school, secondary school and high school
Methodology: Use PowerPoint programs in teaching by many ways in the English classroom as well as in other classrooms It can be used for initial teaching, for practicing and drilling, for games, for reviews, and for tests
4 Methodolody of research
PowerPoint presentations are easy to obtain, modify, and create They are versatile and a great asset to any classroom Good presentations may take time
to produce or adapt, but they can be shared and used year after year They can be used for whole class presentations and reviews, for drills, or for individual work PowerPoint presentations run on both Macintosh and Windows platforms Files are small unless many pictures and sounds are added Small files are easily stored These presentations can be viewed with a computer monitor, a television set, or a projector Because of all these advantages, we are going to see more and more PowerPoint presentations used in English language teaching
5 New points of the initiative experience
Some basic steps in making Powerpoint lessons and how to use the powerpoint programs in teaching English lessons
II CONTENTS
1 Rationale of the experience idea
As we have seen in years, especially in recent years, the education and training department of Thanh Hoa province and the education and training department of Dong Son district are very interested in teaching and learning English The provincial and district education departments regularly organize good teacher competitions, excellent contests at district and provincial levels Every year, the Department and the Education and Training Department have
Trang 4conducted school inspections to advise and motivate teachers to achieve higher results In addition, the Department of Education and the Department recently held a seminar on the application of experience idea standards in the organization of active teaching; To renovate the evaluation and evaluation in order to promote the teaching methodology reform for teachers and professional organizations in the inter-school system so as to draw lessons on teaching effectiveness Most English teachers in the district have tried to learn, to create innovative and effective methods of teaching In the teaching process, teachers have tried to apply flexible teaching methods and teaching techniques to the right students; Students themselves are more interested in the subject, so that the quality of English is increasing English has become a core subject like other cultural subjects but is still a difficult subject and not every student is gifted with learning a foreign language to learn it easily
Some students, especially individual students, still lack the sense of learning, lack of patience in learning, not keeping pace with new learning methods, still confused in the acquisition and manipulation of knowledge Into practice skills Many children are not aware of the subject matter is not correct,
do not fully understand the meaning of the subject in the international integration period, some children only learn because of curiosity, so it is difficult
to learn to drop loose Therefore, they are not serious and have no motivation to learn English properly
With the requirement of educational renovation, the school's facilities are more and more fully equipped But because of the lack of uniformity in classrooms (classrooms, tables, chairs, pictures .), it affects the students' absorption, causing them to feel tired and depressed
Throughout the years, with new curriculum and textbooks, new methods
of teaching and learning, many students are interested in the subject, dynamic in all activities but mostly students are good and good Students are very weak, they are not sure about their knowledge, study passively, wait for results of their friends, many students are afraid to practice speaking in class, afraid to say will
be wrong, Some of them have not read well, do not even take notes in class nor
do homework, they do not have appropriate learning methods PowerPoint is a presentation program It automatically creates a sense of formality in a classroom Many students respond to PowerPoint excitedly.They tend to be more active, more inclined to talk If you desire a more relaxed classroom atmosphere, they are very intersted in the PowerPoint lessons
2 The problem states before applying this experience idea
During my work and teaching at Dong Anh secondary and primary school, I personally am a direct teacher Through the years of teaching, apply traditional teaching aids such as textbooks, workbooks, pictures, realiable things, cassettes
as well as new teaching aids at school: A regular computer monitor, a special projector, an ordinary television set with PowerPoint lessons I draw the following comparison chart:
Traditional lessons:
Trang 5New method:
PoewPoint lessons
However, the application of using PowerPoint programs in teaching also has difficulties and advantages
a Difficulties:
When implementing this new method, it requires the teacher to spend more time preparing for each type of slices
Teacher must use the computer perfectly and know to design the lessons
by power point programs
PowerPoint can be used to teach new ideas and concepts to students In theory this sounds very good; however, in practice this can be tricky The teacher must anticipate areas of misunderstanding and difficulty Once the teacher knows the troubles, which the students will face, he or she can create or adapt a presentation for the students The presentation must be clear and uncluttered It should address anticipated areas of student difficulty in an orderly manner This type of presentation is difficult to prepare
b Advantages:
In addition to the difficulties mentioned above If the teachers use the power point programs in teaching English sensibly and reasonably, the students' learning is very effective They have the opportunity to improve their knowledge, not boring, passive And more than that, students apply more flexibly in practice
Moreover once an initial teaching presentation is prepared, it can be saved and used again and again, and it can be shared with others
3 Improved solutions
3.1 How to make Powerpoint basic lessons
Before using PowerPoint programmes in teaching, the teachers must know how to make Powerpoint basic lessons
3.1.1* Choose a theme for PowerPoint slides
- Use the default backgrounds provided by Microsoft PowerPoint
The contents
of the lessons
are in the
PowerPoint
programs
Teachers introduce new lessons by applying visual teaching aids with
PowerPoint
programs
Students are interested in the lessons and become more active
Trang 6- To do this, click the Design tab on the Menu bar, then select the background image you want to use for the slide in the Themes section
- Use the image stored on the device as the background images for the slides by going to the Design tab and selecting the Format Background
item
Next, tick the Picture or texture fill box, then Insert picture from File.
- Select the image which is stored as the background for the slide and click Open to upload the image
Trang 73.1.2*Add a new PowerPoint slide
A complete presentation slide will include a lot of slides such as the introduction slide and the slides containing the content to be presented later Therefore, you will need to add many new slides in Powerpoint To do this, click on the Home tab, click the New Slide item, then select the format templates for the slide
3.1.3*Add content to PowerPoint slides
A presentation slide is indispensable for content Depending on the presentation requirements of the slide, the content on the slide will include text, images, videos, charts, videos, audio, To add content to a PowerPoint slide, click the Insert tab on the Menu bar and select the Textbox item
Trang 8Next, click on the position you want to add content and type the content you want to insert into the slide
3.1.4*Format text on PowerPoint slides
To format text on PowerPoint slides such as font, font size, color, text effects, etc., you just need to highlight the text to be formatted, then select the Home tab on the Menu bar, then select the options items to be formatted in the Font dialog box
Some notes in the process of formatting text on PowerPoint slides is that you should use simple, easy-to-read fonts, font size of 28 or more, and at the same time should choose a font color that contrasts with the background color to highlight the content and limit the use of too many text colors on the same slide,
3.1.5*Insert effects into PowerPoint slides
To make your presentation slides more vivid and professional, you can add effects in PowerPoint such as: visual effects, graph effects, text effects, slide transitions, etc First, you click on the object to add effects, then select the Animations tab on the Menu bar and select the appropriate effect for each object
in the slide
Trang 9In case, you want to insert a slide transition effect, click on the slide you want to add effects, select the Transitions tab and then select the effect to insert
To insert images from your computer, select the Pictures item, then go to the folder containing the images to be inserted to select the image
3.1.6*Add images to PowerPoint slides
To insert an image into a PowerPoint slide, click where you want to place the image in the slide, then select the Insert tab on the Menu bar You can insert
an image into the slide in the following ways:
If you want to insert images from your online photo library, select Online Pictures
3.1.7*Create Slide Master for PowerPoint
Trang 10Slide Master in PowerPoint is a feature that helps you save time to format each single slide with a full range of formats for all slides such as text, interface, layout, motion effects, size and layout location images, videos, charts,
To create a Slide Master in PowerPoint, click on the View tab, then select the Slide Master item In Slide Master, you will proceed to set the format for all slides in the same file and do not enter content here
3.1.8*How to show PowerPoint slides
After you have completed your slide completely, you can make a slide show in 2 ways:
- Slide show from the first page by pressing the F5 key on your keyboard or choosing Slide Show -> From Beginning
- Slide show from the open page by pressing Shift + F5 on the keyboard or select Slide Show -> From Current Slide
3.1.9*You can move between slides by:
- Press the right arrow/down arrow on the keyboard or click on the right corner of the screen to move to the next slide
- Press the left arrow/up arrow or click on the left corner of the screen to return to the previous slide
3.1.10*How to save PowerPoint files