After completing primary school, students can communicate simply in English through four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing, with two priority listening and speaking skil
Trang 1CONTENTS
I INTRODUCTION
1 Reason for choosing the topic.
English is a subject that helps students form and develop foreign
language communication skills After finishing primary school, students can communicate simply through the four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing, in which priority is given to two skills of listening and speaking
However, the deployment and teaching of general English subjects in general and primary schools in particular at present are still facing many
difficulties, failing to meet the requirements of socio-economic development practices in the period import
Renovating the teaching method of Primary English subject to the
orientation of promoting the students' activeness, initiative and creativity is an urgent requirement Especially for students in grade 3, they have not had much contact, their knowledge of English is quite new According to the Ministry of Education and Training (Education and Training), primary English is allocated four periods per week The program takes communicative competence as a goal, linguistic knowledge as a means to formulate communication skills After
completing primary school, students can communicate simply in English
through four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing, with two priority listening and speaking skills In addition, students have basic and minimum knowledge of English including phonetics, vocabulary, and grammar Through English, we have an initial understanding of the country, people and cultures of English-speaking nations and other countries around the world At the same time, forming effective ways to learn English, creating a basis for the study of other foreign languages in the future
The fact that teaching English at many schools across the country shows that English is increasingly important and schools are also having many
solutions to improve the quality of teaching and learning Teachers themselves need to be proactive and apply, combining many methods and organizational forms in teaching to ensure students master the knowledge through each lesson
In lessons, the method of discussion in pairs, the group usually consists of four
to six students, thereby helping them develop their strengths, the shy students gradually become more confident in communication In this form, the teacher is the observer, encouraging them to complete the task, at the same time, assessing, supplementing and providing knowledge when students do not master In
addition to group discussion method, student-centered method is also applied, helping learners discover their knowledge, positively and voluntarily in learning, best promote their strengths and abilities creativity of yourself
Learning foreign languages is a step forward to overcome the cultural barriers as well as the customs and traditions of countries around the world Therefore, the role of English teachers in general and elementary teachers in
Trang 2particular is very important In the school year 2019-2020, the school has
applied the experiential learning method to teaching English subjects As a result, students' vocabulary is significantly increased, students can master
interesting situations and learn grammar without constraints Teachers are
students who support students and students master the lesson
Currently, the conditions for teaching and learning English at the elementary level still reveal many difficulties and inadequacies Most students are in rural areas, so the awareness of learning English is very vague and lacks interest In addition, a part of the students at school are shy, passive, afraid to speak English,
so it is difficult for them to develop communication skills to catch up with the language goals for primary school On the other hand, due to the large number
of students in a class, the level of teaching is uneven so it is difficult to transfer knowledge as well as apply the methods of classroom teaching
In primary school, children are hyperactive, playful, not yet aware that learning
is necessary, so the awareness of self-study is not high In the process of
teaching, we still have to soothe, encourage and encourage children to pay
attention to the lecture In order to bring them into the framework, improve their self-awareness in studying, doing homework, reviewing lessons, each lesson requires the teacher to give students a lively learning atmosphere floating
Therefore, the teacher must have measures to attract students to be
passionate about the subject, creating a feeling of learning while playing,
playing through learning Games and songs are an activity that children are most interested in
Songs and games in class not only help children acquire knowledge and words, but also help them consolidate and deepen their knowledge
It is for the above reasons that I have chosen to use “Games and Songs to attract 3rd graders to do well in English”
2 Purpose of research topic.
a Purpose:
This research aims to improve the quality of education in teaching
Summarize experience through practical teaching to improve your professional level Explain the source of knowledge in the teaching materials in English Through textbooks and teachers English class 3 new program Improve the quality of English subjects of the school Exchange experience from colleagues
in schools and outside the district Applying the subject matter of instruction for elementary English teachers taught by the Department
b Research tasks:
In teaching English, helping students learn words, remember words, practice speaking English is an indispensable activity in any class Learning to remember words and words is not just about helping students remember the meaning of a word, but also helping them to hear the words correctly and apply
Trang 3them in English So, finding ways to help them learn and memorize long, to speak English is the duty of every teacher with the goal of helping students understand the words, using the words in sentences according to each context and remembered for a long time
3 Methodology - Scope - Research subjects:
a Methodology:
Method of observation; method of dialogue, interview; method of document study; Methods of survey and statistics, methods of researching products of students
b Scope - Research subjects:
Students of Primary school No 2 Towns: Block 3
c References:
- New English curriculum of MOET
- Let's go Starter book
- Teaching Manual
- All kinds of short comics in English
II CONTENT
1 Theoretical basis of the problem:
English is a new subject in curriculum of elementary school considered as
an important skill, with the following basic contents:
a How to pronounce words and how to stress the word stress, sentence stress.
b Practice sentences and articles.
c Apply to practice to communicate
In general, these three texts have been studied, studied and practiced by our teachers
In the programme, the knowledge is the same With only 2 lessons per week Teachers play a role only while students are motivated and self-educated, but with the same instructional style as textbooks, students do not develop proficiency in speaking English Have to forgive the word and the meaning of the word, the sentence pattern
Based on that fact, I found it helpful to teach students skills in speaking and communicating in English Teachers must determine what content is needed
to be communicated to the student, possibly in the textbook At the same time,
Trang 4we must choose the way we organize more and more skills in English learning skills, especially the topics and subjects learned in the program, contributing Improved English speaking skills, and a very necessary skill in the study research life
2 Status of research problem:
a Advantages:
Grade 3 students with an innocent and fun nature should be ready to participate in class activities when they are absorbed in exciting activities such
as singing and dancing
Teachers can learn and exchange experiences from colleagues through lectures, exchange of experiences and topics
The textbook program has the content of knowledge appropriate to the reality of student life and there are many beautiful pictures, eye catching and interesting for students
The development of information technology helps teachers have more resources and images through the Internet
Teachers are enthusiastic, responsible in teaching English
b Difficulties:
Most of the students in the area are in rural areas, so the awareness about learning English is very vague and lack of interest, some students are shy,
passive, afraid to speak English
Due to the large number of students in a class, the investment in the
subject from parents is not uniform, so it is difficult for teachers to impart
knowledge as well as apply teaching methods in class On the other hand,
students in grade 3 are hyperactive, playful, not yet aware that learning is
necessary, so their sense of self-discipline is still not high
Facilities and equipment for teaching English are still poor, and my
school still does not have a functional classroom specifically for the subject of English Those are the factors that affect the quality of teaching
Through the survey and consultation of students, I noticed some of the reasons for the restriction are as follows:
b.1 Teaching Equipment:
With curious nature, eagerness to learn, and the ability to sense the world from vivid visions to abstract thinking, all students share the same opinion that they like teachers very much during the English teaching hours But in practice, some classes require real objects or illustrations for children are still limited Because this is a very active age, they are very interested in discovering objects with eyes, headphones, visual aids that greatly affect English learning Besides, I
Trang 5do not have a lab, audio-visual room dedicated to English The purchase of family equipment for self-study English work in their families is not everyone has The economy of the people is low, the parents have to work away, send the children back to his grandparents, so the investment to buy school supplies and equipment is limited
b.2 Practical English:
The school where I teach is not in town, low-income areas, so students are not practical application of what they learn in daily communication They do not have the opportunity to come in contact with foreigners so they can give some formal English greetings Studying and practicing English only get in the classroom As a result, students feel obliged to learn, to learn to take high marks They are not aware of learning English so they can use it as a means of communication
b.3 Time and games:
Elementary students are still young, so their writing speed is slow This is one of the main reasons for limiting the time spent hosting games Besides, the game forms are still not well organized
b.4 Motivation and sense of learning:
Elementary English is still an elective subject so some parents and students are not aware of the importance of this subject Some students go to class because they have to go up, but they do not have a learning motive The students are so weak that they are afraid to practice communication Because of the slow learning ability, fear of wrong practice, afraid of the teacher's bad comments Others are quite good, they are afraid to communicate not because of the ability to absorb slowly but they are psychologically limited, afraid to practice in front of the crowd At this age they are very playful so the sense of learning is not high In addition, they are less interested in learning and are lazy
to learn English vocabulary
3 Some English-speaking speaking teachers are highly effective through the use of pictures, games and songs for elementary students:
From the fact that I teach English, I give some tips to help students learn and remember words for students in elementary school The tips in this initiative have also been covered in the instructional materials in English However, how
to apply the procedure effectively requires that the teacher know how to select and organize the procedure in a flexible way It may be appropriate for this lesson, but not for other lessons However, to apply in the appropriate, vivid and effective way, depending on the teaching method of each lesson and the
flexibility of the teacher to turn each activity into an exciting game, It is easy to
Trang 6draw students, making them interested in learning and remember words Some game tricks will be more convenient and attractive if the teacher teaches with the support of information technology For traditional lessons, teachers should
prepare more with visual aids such as sub-tables, real objects, pictures,
models Each trick has the advantage of being used by teachers in practice The selection of tricks for each teaching purpose, each lesson, each teaching aids
to avoid boredom in the activity is an important content is mentioned in this initiative
*Preparatory work before teaching:
To teach and help students to remember for a long time, teachers must prepare the following:
The vocabulary planning will be studied or revisited according to the characteristics of the
every lesson
Choose games and tricks to suit each post
Preparation of some teaching materials (extra instruction board, brush, paintings, objects
really, card cover )
Prepare computer, photocopier if there is support of the application
Information Technology
Prepare and arrange classes to organize students with some effective games
* Procedures to perform the procedure:
There are many ways to help students remember words, like practice speaking However, each lesson has its own characteristics Depending on the content of the unit, teachers can choose the appropriate way Teachers can take part in the Warm-up, Free-Practice, or after the vocabulary is taught
Teachers make rational games to create a cheerful and lively classroom atmosphere to help students have a relaxed mind to remember the words It can
be done in the form of team games, teams, pairs or individuals However, in whatever form, the teacher also needs to organize all the students in the class to monitor and comment on them to do the same
Here are some tips I have learned during the course of teaching and research to help them increase their vocabulary naturally so that they are more confident in speaking English
a Measure: Play Now
a.1 Let’s sing
Trang 7To make the lesson more dynamic, I also emphasized the use of songs I have chosen simple sentences combined with familiar music from Vietnamese songs
to create English songs with gentle and close sounds
+ Step 1: Collect songs
+ Step 2: Apply the song to the lesson
Based on the lessons in the 3rd grade English textbook, I choose some songs suitable for some lessons:
*Song: Behold the golden butterfly
+ Step 1: Create lyrics
The teacher chooses English words and sentences in the lesson
Integrating into the background music “Behold the golden butterfly” to create a song in English
+ Step 2: Singing
The teacher sings a sample song for the students to listen to, familiarize themselves with the melody of the song Ask students to read each sentence, the teacher sings a sample Ask students to sing along verse by verse, then sing the whole song When students sing the melody, the teacher asks the students to sing
in groups or sing individually
+ Step 3: Applying songs to the lesson
Here are some lessons I did in the classes I teach
Have students let sing in lesson 1 Unit 1, class 3 “Hello song” Whole class, individual, group, pair and whole Have students listen to the song, listen and repeat Teacher sums up the knougle
Trang 8
English class3 (U.1- l.1)
a.1.1 Grade 3: Unit 2 What's your name?
The song “What’s your name?” Grade 3 (based on the song Behold the Golden Butterfly)
Hello hello Hello hello
What's your name? What's your name?
My name's Linda My name's Linda
That's my name That's my name
With the familiar melody and sound, through the teacher's suggestion, the children caught up with the rhythm and performed the song very energetically Combined with body language, the children memorized the question form and answered what is your name easily
a.1.2 Grade 3: Unit 4: Lesson 2(1,2,3)- How old are you?
To engage the children in the age questionnaire, I trained them to learn how
to ask your age through the song “How old are you?” The lyrics are short, easy
to read, and the tone is cheerful and innocent
How old are you? How old are you?
Trang 9I am five I am five.
How old are you? How old are you?
I am six I am six
*Using some songs suitable for the curriculum for grades 4 and 5 in the
2020-2021 school year
Lesson: Nice to see you again – Lesson 2(1, 2, 3)
I had students practice greetings when leaving with the song "Good bye Teacher" (based on the song Behold the yellow butterfly)
Goodbye teacher Goodbye teacher
See you again See you again
See you tomorrow See you tomorrow
Bye Goodbye Bye Goodbye
Lesson : What's the matter with you? - Lesson 1(1, 2, 3)
I chose the song “Head and shoulders” with the lyrics saying the names of some body parts Through this song, the children were able to point out the parts
of their body named in the song This helps them remember the meaning of words very effectively
Trang 10a.2 Games: Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
This is a game that not only helps students deepen their knowledge and interest in learning, but also helps them strengthen solidarity and coordination in work
Step 1: Organize the game
The teacher chooses the game that is suitable for the student, with the
vocabulary and sentence patterns included in the lesson
- Time: 2-3 minutes
- Rules of the game: Form teams to play, the team that gives the first and correct answers, that team wins
- How to play: The teacher prepares some new words or phrases from the sentence patterns just taught in the lesson The teacher gives a question, asks students to choose the answer corresponding to 4 answers A, B, C, D The group that gives the correct and fastest answer will score one point, the group with many questions The fastest and correct answer wins Teachers ask students to make comments, teachers evaluate and summarize the knowledge they have just learned
Step 2: Apply the game to the lesson
I applied the game "Who wants to be a millionaire" in the test of new words and sentence patterns of lessons 1, 2 (part 1, 2, 3) in the 3rd grade English program
I have discovered students with good memories, quick reflexes in
situations This is a game that most of the children love, participate
enthusiastically, contributing to creating a more atmosphere in the classroom
Example: Unit 2: What's your name? Lesson 1 (1,2,3) (Grade 3)
In addition to the game "Who wants to be a millionaire", I also apply the game
"Quiz",