To understand Rolex's sources of brand equity, we have to This assignment will initially analyze the brand audit of Rolex, including three sections: brand inventory, brand exploratory, a
Trang 1212_7QT0130_01 – Brand Management
Discussion Question 7
Discussion Question Title
Critique the Rolex brand audit in Brand Focus 8.0 How do you think it could be
improved?
(Prescribed Textbook – Question 5, Page 315)
Group 1
1 2 3 4
Trang 2Table of Contents
Appendix 3
I Introduction 4
II Rolex's Brand Audit Analysis 4
1 Brand Inventory 4
1.1 Brand Elements 4
1.2 Product 4
1.3 Pricing 5
1.4 Distribution 6
2 Brand Exploratory 6
2.1 Customer knowledge 6
2.2 Brand Resonance Pyramid 7
2.3 Competitive Analysis 7
3 Brand Positioning 9
3.1 Market Segment 9
3.2 Competition 9
3.3 Competitive Positioning 10
3.4 Points of Difference 10
3.5 Points of Parity 11
III Recommendation 11
IV Conclusion 16
References 17
Trang 3Figure 1 Rolex Brand Resonance Pyramid (Source: Strategic Brand Management by Keller) 7 Figure 2 TAG Heuer Connected Calibre E4 - a product that offers both functions of a
smartwatch and a luxury watch with a reasonable price for lower-end pricing (1,800 - 2,500$) 8
Figure 3 Patek Philippe Calatrava Ref.6007A - a 1000-piece limited edition watch (28,351$) 8
Figure 4 Sales of top 20 watch brands in 2015 (Source mashayer) 10
Figure 5 Rolex's advertising campaign has a women ambassador 12
Figure 6 How to distinguish fake Rolex watches (Source Đức Tín Luxury) 13
Figure 7 Patek Phillippe's modern design aims to young segmentation 15
Figure 8 Richard Mille's customized watch is the go-to choice for GenZ 15
Trang 4I Introduction
Rolex is the most well-known luxury watch brand The basis for Rolex's success is its extraordinarily excellent product quality spanning across the many years of its existence One of the top reasons that make Rolex so successful is that Rolex watches are accurate timekeepers, durable, sturdy, and dependable To understand Rolex's sources of brand equity, we have to This assignment will initially analyze the brand audit of Rolex, including three sections: brand inventory, brand exploratory, and brand positioning with definitive evidence for each area mentioned Then, some recommendations for Rolex to improve and expand its brand before concluding the assignment
II Rolex's Brand Audit Analysis 1 Brand Inventory
1.1 Brand Elements
There are three unique features that help the brand achieve its amazing image in customers' minds:
• Name: The name "Rolex" was trademarked by Wilsdorf in 1908, and it is featured
on the dial, a brand's tradition dating to 1926
• The Crown logo was trademarked in 1925 and first appeared in 1939 on the
watches
• Rolex's distinctive look is also one of the elements that help people recognize and identify the products at once by its traditional wide wristband and big round clock face
1.2 Product
Rolex clocks have retained the reputation of excellent quality, durability, and timelessness that the firm has earned throughout the years Rolex only uses the highest premium materials like gold, platinum, and diamonds for its product The brand has been
Trang 5strongly emphasizing producing a very accurate watch with exceptional craftsmanship, differentiating the brand from the other mass-produced watches
Every Rolex product consists of 10 distinct characteristics that have been recognized
as the company's "10 Golden Rules":
• A waterproof case
• The Perpetual rotor
• The case back
• The Oyster case
• The winding crown
• The finest and purest materials
• Quality control
• Rolex self-winding movement
• Testing from the independent Controle Official Suisse des Chronometers
• Rolex testing
Apart from watches, the brand does not produce any other product Consequently, Rolex's product portfolio is clean, concise, focused, and targeted
1.3 Pricing
A Rolex advertising once claimed that a single Rolex watch takes about a year to create, and the fact that they limit their production as 2,000 watches a day helps the brand keep consumer demand consistently high, and so do the prices Starting at around $2500, the most expensive Rolex ever sold is Paul Newman's Rolex Daytona, which costs $17.8 million Its reputation and scarcity are what explain Rolex pricing
Trang 61.4 Distribution
There are 60.000 "Official Rolex Dealers" worldwide, and the Dealers must fit in several criteria, including high-end image, appropriate space, desirable location, and outstanding quality of service
2 Brand Exploratory
2.1 Customer knowledge
Rolex is a well-known brand, so it is no surprise that it has a good reputation Customers often describe Rolex with some positive adjectives such as "sophisticated,"
"exclusive," "elegant," "high quality," etc Among the high-end watch market, Rolex is considered the most popular one (84 percent knew it) compared to Bulgari (39%) or Cartier (63%) Although the brand is now more attractive to female and older people, they
do not make any impression among young adults under 25 According to research conducted by the NPD Group, 36% of persons under 25 do not wear a watch From another Piper Jaffray study, 59 percent of youngsters never wear watches, and 82 percent have no plans to get one in the next six months
Trang 72.2 Brand Resonance Pyramid
Figure 1 Rolex Brand Resonance Pyramid (Source: Strategic Brand Management by
Keller)
From the Rolex Brand Resonance Pyramid above (Figure 1), it is evident that Rolex built both sides of the pyramid, the rationale route (left side) and the emotional route (right side) Achieving two routes means a strong brand and conquers customers' feelings and imagery about them while remaining excellent performance and receiving optimistic judgment from customers
2.3 Competitive Analysis
In the watch industry, there are several famous watch brands besides Rolex Although Rolex is positioned as a high-end luxury brand, many other different
Trang 8pricing-segmented brands can be their competitors since customers range widely from lower-end (e.g., TAG Heuer, OMEGA) to higher-end (e.g., Patek Philippe)
Figure 2 TAG Heuer Connected Calibre E4 - a product that offers both functions of a smartwatch and a luxury watch with a reasonable price for lowerend pricing (1,800
-2,500$)
Figure 3 Patek Philippe Calatrava Ref.6007A - a 1000-piece limited edition watch
(28,351$)
Trang 93 Brand Positioning
“Rolex is the brand of luxury watches that demonstrates status and sophistication because of its groundbreaking, handcrafted quality.”
3.1 Market Segment
Males aged 21 to 35 in the United States who have recently landed a high-paying job, earned a promotion, or received a bonus must wear a Rolex watch to demonstrate that they have "made it" This target market currently values cell phones as their primary way to tell time and does not yet recognize the value of a watch Watch sales among young males in the United States have decreased by 30 percent
3.2 Competition
Rolex has impressively high sales at the top position It seems that they do not need to worry too much about the competition of other competitors except those in the top 5 sales However, that is not important when Rolex is far from other brands Rolex is widely known as a brand that symbolizes wealth, and perhaps this is why people with money will want to own a Rolex watch and increase the company's sales
Trang 10Figure 4 Sales of top 20 watch brands in 2015 (Source mashayer)
3.3 Competitive Positioning
In its industry, Rolex has a host of competitors However, stressing product quality, total attention to detail, and unique branding and positioning efforts will set Rolex apart from the competitors Paying attention to a complete marketing approach will also help Rolex stand out in the eyes of the industry Timex, Movado, Longines, Rado, Mont Blanc, and Swatch are their main competitors, and they all sell luxury timepieces in the same price range
3.4 Points of Difference
At Rolex, the men and women who service and manufacture these machines are regarded as artists who combine science and design to create these works of art Furthermore, and this is the core of Rolex, watchmakers are passionate, have fantastic ideas, and are always thrilled to develop such things The workshops where the
Trang 11watchmakers work is incredibly well-organized from another perspective Making watches, in my opinion, is not for everyone; it requires talent, time management, commitment, and patience Not to mention that adding the jewelry puts even more pressure on the watchmaker
3.5 Points of Parity
Exclusive Distribution Channels — Rolex, Armani, and Omega, offer their products through selective distribution channels that cater to high-end market consumers who want
to stand out from the crowd by using branded products Prestigious Brand Image — Rolex, Armani, and Omega are well-known luxury companies that cater to the high-end market
by charging premium prices for high-quality products with exquisite designs
III Recommendation
Although Rolex is doing great with its own strategic and tactical programs to leverage its brand association and expand its brand equity, we spot some weak points that Rolex is facing at the time With those points, they can consider modifying and adjusting their brand to catch up with the trends of the times Below are some recommendations for Rolex
to improve:
• Focus on female consumers through advertising posters as their current image mainly emphasizes males
For a long time, Rolex's image has been associated with the elegant man in a nice suit with a shining Rolex on his wrist, and this image can be found chiefly in Rolex's marketing campaign The idea of a female wearing Rolex is rarely caught, which has created a disadvantage for Rolex in expanding its market
It is undeniable that women make most jewelry and watch purchases, and those items are indispensable for wealthy women when they go out to a party or luxury party
Trang 12female customers find it hard to know about their products even though Rolex still has some models for women
Figure 5 Rolex's advertising campaign has a women ambassador Besides, only 6
of Rolex's sub-brands are geared specifically for women, and Rolex can consider increasing the ratio of female-only watches Moreover, Rolex should also view more female ambassadors of elite status sponsor other female-attended sports events besides tennis to gain the percentage of jeweled watches This action features the privilege and image of females and enhances the value of Rolex
• Rolex must step up its fight against counterfeiters to maintain its precious
trademark and reputation.
Counterfeit goods are always a sore problem for brands, especially famous brands The lack of tightening policies related to copyright protection makes counterfeit goods widespread, causing significant damage to the revenue and reputation of the original brands
Trang 13Figure 6 How to distinguish fake Rolex watches (Source Đ ức Tín Luxury) As
mentioned above, Rolex is an expensive and aristocratic brand Everyone dreams of owning a product from this brand Therefore, currently on the market, fake Rolex watches are being sold rampantly Even high-end artificial Rolex models with similar appearances are difficult to distinguish The appearance of counterfeit goods affects their brand value somewhat When a watch is counterfeited, it is not only copying the model of the watch and stealing brains to make a low-quality Rolex watch A fake Rolex watch can be faked to the point of being as sophisticated and sophisticated as the real thing This causes Rolex's sales to drop, and it will also create a bad reputation if the fake watch goes wrong
Rolex must make consumers aware of the risks associated with purchasing counterfeit products Besides, promoting anti-counterfeiting will help them stabilize and increase
Trang 14• Focus on young people under the age of 25.
Rolex has long been known as a watch brand that represents sophistication, elegance, maturity, and sustainability over time Their design is considered timeless since, even after hundreds of years, the creation of Rolex watches never goes out of fashion However, as it relates to the image of a mature and gentle person, Rolex is now finding
it hard to attract younger customers Keeping the design unchanged will be a double-edged sword for Rolex in the coming years when millennials and young people, especially GenZ, is becoming wealthier, their budget can afford luxurious goods, and they are willing to buy them, leading to the significant growth of the desire of purchasing a high-end watch
Maintaining the current design may reflect the timeless fashion, parallelly, it shows restraint in coordinating with other items, while other high-end watch brands such as Richard Mille, Hublot, and even a long-historical brand like Patek Philippe is customizing and developing their products to satisfy the demand of the young market Research reveals a trend toward more jeweled and customized watches in young consumers, and only 7 of Rolex's sub-brands feature diamond watches This shows that Rolex is now not concentrating many resources and attention on this segmentation
Trang 15Figure 7 Patek Phillippe's modern design aims to young segmentation
Figure 8 Richard Mille's customized watch is the go -to choice for GenZ To cope with
this problem, Rolex can ultimately develop a new design that can satisfy young people but still keep the value of a luxury brand in their product as their development
department can All they need is to channel more resources and effort into this segment Besides, Rolex can consider partnering with well-known designers or celebrities with
Trang 16high-end watch community Young people, particularly GenZ, tend to purchase limited
or unique products to flex and show themselves, and this collaboration can solve this problem
IV Conclusion
Rolex, for a while, has been a well-known brand over the world for elegant and meticulous design in their watches, which allows all of their products to keep their value over time and witness the increase in watch price year by year Rolex helps form the standard in luxury watches that many new brands now take to develop their product, and when new brands define them as a luxury watch brand, Rolex is the first brand they should compare Nevertheless, there are still some lack in the innovation of Rolex design, which can cause them a negative impact in the future, and maybe a new brand can supplant them
if Rolex does not open itself and develop the new item By considering the recommendation as mentioned above, Rolex can maintain its legacy through the young generation and expand its image to more segmentation in the future