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Ngữ pháp và bài tập Tiếng Anh 4 chương trình Thí điểm

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NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 4

CHƯƠNG TRÌNH THÍ ĐIỂM

1 GRAMMAR SPOTS

PREPOSITIONS AND PRONOUNS (Giới từ và Đại từ)

1.1 Possessive nouns

(a) Sue and Ann have coats

Sue’s coat is black

Ann’s coat is blue

(b) My mother has a name

My mother’s name is Fran

(c) My friend has an apartment

My friend’s apartment is small

(d) The student has a book

The student’s book is red

Singular noun

Sue Ann

mother

friend

student

Possessive form

Sue’s Ann’s

mother’s

friend’s

student’s

(e) The students have students

The students’ books are books

(f) My friends have an apartment

My friends’ apartment is small

(g) My parents have names

My parents’ names are Fran and Bill

Plural noun

students

friends

parents

Possessive form

students’

friends’

parents’

Possessive: irregular

plural noun

(a) The children’s

toys are on the floor

Irregular plural nouns (children, men, women, people, children…)

have an irregular plural possessive form The apostrophe (’) comes before the final -s

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(b) That store sells men’s

clothing

(c) The store

sells women’s clothing

Biographies are the

stories of people’s lives

Note:

- Possessive noun, singular: Noun + apostrophe (’) + -s (To show that a person possesses

something)

- Possessive noun, plural: Noun + -s + apostrophe (’) (To show that a person possesses

something)

1.2 Prepositions of time

at

(a) We have class at one o’clock

(b) I have an appointment with the doctor at 3:00

(c) We sleep at night

at +a specific time of o’clock

at + night

in

(d) My birthday is in October

(e) I was born in 1976

(f) We have class in the morning

(g) Bob has class in the afternoon

(h) I study in the evening

in + month

in + year

in the morning

in the afternoon

in the evening

on (i) I have class on Monday

(j) I was born on March 15th, 1976

on + day of week

on + date

from….to (k) We have class from 7:00 to 11:00 from (a special time) to (a special

time)

2 EXERCISES

2.1 Exercise 1 Leave ONE unnecessary letter in these words to make them correct

1 SQUAERE ………

2 CIRRCLE ………

3 TRIAENGLE ………

4 RECTANGELE ………

5 OVAEL ………

6 DIAEMOND ………

7 LONGE ………

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8 SHORET ………

9 CURELY ………

10 STRAIGHET ………

2.2 Exercise 2 Use the words to complete the sentences (word given in the box)

sporty; lovely; pretty; handsome; humorous; cheerful

1 The children are very l

2 He is a football star He is very h

3 My brother can make people laugh He is very h _

4 Miss Lien is young and p

5 They are c at the party

6 My father loves sports He is very s _

2.3 Exercise 3 Find the different sound of these groups of words

1 A home B hour C him D hot

2 A wear B hear C near D year

3 A see B sun C sure D son

4 A free B meet C see D beer

5 A how B know C brown D cow

Your answers

1…… 2…… 3…… 4…… 5……

2.4 Exercise 4 Read and complete the text with ”in; with; at; on” and “of”

I live (1)……… London My house is (2)……… the center (3)………… the city I

work for an international firm I’m (4)……… work now My husband, Dave, is a teacher

Our children go to his school He’s (5)……… school now (6)………… our children They

are (7)……… class five but Dave isn’t their teacher My parents are (8)………… holiday

(9)……… Paris now We have a postcard (10)………… the Eiffel Tower from them

They like Paris very much

2.5 Exercise 5 Complete the sentences by using the correct possessive form of the nouns in

parentheses

1 (children) That store sells ….children’s… books

2 (girl) Mary is a ……… name

3 (girls) Mary and Sue are ……….…… names

4 (person) A biography is the story of a ……… … life

5 (people) Biographies are the stories of ……….… lives

6 (students) ……… lives are busy

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8 (brothers) Do you know my……….… wives?

9 (dog) My ……….…… name is Fido

10 (dogs) My………… ……… names are Fido and Rover

11 (children) Our ……… school is near our house

2.6 Exercise 6 Complete the sentences with prepositions of time (on; at; in; from; to)

1 We have class ………….…… seven o’clock

2 We have class ……….…….7:00 ……….… … 11:00

3 We go to class ……… … the morning

4 The post office isn’t open ……… Sunday

5 The bank is open …….…… Friday, but it isn’t open ……… Sunday

6 I go to bed ……….… night

7 We have Christmas vacation ……… December

8 My birthday is ………… …… February

9 The bank is open ……… 8:00 a.m ……….…… 5:00 p.m

10 New Year’s Day is ……… January 1st

2.7 Exercise 7 Circle the word in each group which is different

1 A mirror B Photo C picture D newspaper

2 A fridge B washing machine C stereo D cooker

3 A behind B Until C near D next to

4 A third B Second C one D first

5 A tomorrow B Christmas Day C birthday D weeding day

Your answers

1…… 2…… 3…… 4…… 5……

2.8 Exercise 8 Circle correct the word in each sentence

Ex: Can I have a lamp/ stamp for the letter? -> stamp

1 Matteo is from Italian/ Italy

2 Please do this exercise again All your answers are right/ wrong

3 People play/ gobaseball in America and Canada

4 Can I open the window, please?- It’s very hot/ coldin here

5 A baker/ singermakes CDs

6 We go/ playskating in winter

7 That restaurant is very cheap/ expensive I don’t have enough money for lunch there

8 I have one aunt/ uncle He’s my father’s brother

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2.9 Exercise 9 Read the letter and choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the

blank space

Dear Anna,

Thank you (1)……… your letter I’m in the country with my friend, Hung He lives in

(2)……… old house But it is beautiful In front of the house, there is a (3)………

garden Behind (4)……… the house, there is a well To the left of the house, there are paddy fields To the right of the house, there are (5)………… Here is a photo

1 A about B for C with D of

3 A vegetable B trees C vegetables D flowers

5 A tree B mountain C flowers D store

Your answers

1…… 2…… 3…… 4…… 5……

3 Đáp án

3.1 Exercise 1 Leave ONE unnecessary letter in these words to make them correct

1 square 3 triangle 5 oval 7 long 9 curly

2 circle 4 rectangle 6 diamond 8 short 10 straight

3.2 Exercise 2 Use the words to complete the sentences (word given in the box)

1 lovely 2 handsome 3 humorous

4 pretty 5 cheerful 6 sporty

3.3 Exercise 3 Find the different sound of these groups of words

1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 B

3.4 Exercise 4 Read and complete the text with "in; with; at; on” and “of”

1 in 2 in 3 of 4 at 5.at

6 with 7 in 8 on 9 in 10 of

3.5 Exercise 5 Complete the sentences by using the correct possessive form of the nouns in

parentheses

0 children’s 1 girl’s 2 girls’ 3 person’s

4 people’s 5 students’ 6 brother’s 7 brothers’

8 dog’s 9 dogs’ 10 children’s

3.6 Exercise 6 Complete the sentences with prepositions of time (on; at; in; from; to)

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1 at 2 from/ to 3 in 4 on 5 on/ on

6 at 7 in 8 in 9 from/ to 10 on

3.7 Exercise 7 Circle the word in each group which is different

1 A 2 C 3 B 4 C 5 A

3.8 Exercise 8 Circle correct the word in each sentence

1 Italy 2 wrong 3 play 4 hot

5 singer 6 go 7 expensive 8 uncle

3.9 Exercise 9 Read the letter and choose the word (a,b,c,or d) that best fits each of the

blank space

1.C (for)

2 B (an)

3 A (vegetable)

4 D (Ø)

5 B (flowers)

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