- Đại từ quan hệ cần được dùng trong câu này là "who/that" để thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người trong mệnh đề quan hệ.. Mary didn't get the job, which made her upset.[r]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT PHẠM
VĂN SÁNG
ĐỀ THI GIỮA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022
Môn TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian: 45 phút
1 ĐỀ SÔ 1
Part 1 Listening
Listen to the recording and fill in the blank with a suitable word
1 Pollution is the world's biggest _ It caused 16 per cent of all deaths in 2015
2 Most people died from heart disease, lung cancer and _
3 Bangladesh and Somalia were most affected by _
4 Air pollution was the biggest killer It killed _ million people in 2015
5 The second biggest killer was _ pollution
Part 2 Pronunciation
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
1 A depletion B preservation C deforestation D completion
2 A erosion B confusion C mission D television
3 A environment B wildlife C circulation D hydroelectric
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions
4 A science B divide C depend D pollute
5 A enjoyable B contaminate C convenient D inorganic
Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions
1 Deforestation results _ climate change, global warming, extreme floods and erosion
A from B in C to D of
2 This is Mr John, _ helped me last week
A which B whom C who D that
3 All fossil fuels are _ resources that cannot be replaced after use
A renewable B unlimited C available D
non-renewable
4 _ is the removal or cutting down of all trees in an area for urban use and farm lands
A Deforest B Forest C Deforestation D Foresting
5 The mother told her son _ so impolitely
A not behave B did not behave C not behaving D not to behave
6 Smoking has a negative influence _ our health
Trang 2A on B in C for D with
7 Tim gained access _ the computer after he had entered the password three times
A for B with C on D to
8 He _ that he had come to my house the day before
A asked B said me C told to me D said
9 Bill Gate, _ is the owner of Microsoft Corporation, donates nearly all of his money to
charity
A who B that C which D whose
10 The sea is polluted, which _ marine plants and animals
A dangers B dangerous C dangerously D endangers
Part 4 Reading
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each
of the numbered blanks
(1) _ pollution has existed for centuries but only started to be significant following the
industrial revolution in the 19th century Pollution occurs when the natural environment cannot
destroy an element without creating harm or damage to (2) _ The elements involved
are not produced by nature, and the destroying process can vary from a few days to thousands
of years (that is, for instance, the case for radioactive pollutants) In other words, pollution (3)
_ when nature does not know how to decompose an element that has been brought to it
in an unnatural way Pollution must (4) _ seriously, as it has a negative effect (5)
_ natural elements that are an absolute need for life to exist on earth, such as water and
air Indeed, without them, or (6) _ they were present on different quantities, animals -
including humans - and plants could not survive We can identify several types of pollution on
Earth: air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution
(https://www conserve-energy-future.com)
1 A Environmental B Environmentally C Environment D Environmentalist
2 A himself B themselves C itself D herself
3 A takes on B takes place C takes after D takes part in
4 A take B have taken C betaken D betaking
5 A to B in C for D on
6 A unless B if C although D because
Read the passage below and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) The ozone layer depletion is harmful to the environment The ozone layer or ozone shield is a
region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation It was
discovered in 1913 by the French physicists Charles Fabry and Henri Buisson The ozone layer contains high concentrations of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere
A depletion of the ozone layer has been noticed since the late 1970s In atmospheric regions
over Antarctica, the ozone layer has become significantly thin, especially in spring season
causing the formation of what is called 'ozone hole' The main cause of ozone depletion and the ozone hole is man- made chemicals such as the chlorofluorocarbon (CFCs) As a consequence
of the deterioration of the ozone layer, large amounts of ultraviolet B rays reach the Earth,
which can cause skin cancer and cataracts in humans and harm animals as well
Trang 3The harmful consequences of ozone deterioration paved the way to the adoption of the
Montreal Protocol in 1987 This protocol bans the production of CFCs and other
ozone-depleting chemicals The ban came into effect in 1989 and since then it has had positive effects
on the environment Ozone levels stabilized by the mid-1990s and began to recover in the
2000s Recovery is projected to continue over the next century, and the ozone hole is expected
to reach pre-1980 levels by around 2075 The Montreal Protocol is considered the most
successful international environmental agreement to date
(Extracted from Wikipedia)
7 The ozone layer was discovered in the 1970s
8 The deterioration of the ozone layer started in the 21st century
9 The harmful chemicals that caused the ozone layer depletion are not allowed to be produced
anymore
10 The ozone layer is still deteriorating
Part 5 Writing
Rewrite the following sentences, using the relative pronouns
1 I talked to a woman Her car had broken on the way to her office
2 That street is bad and narrow It leads to my school
Change the following sentences into Reported Speech
3 " I will phone you when I arrive at the airport tomorrow", he said to me
Listen to the interview and choose the best answer
1 What is the name of the girl being interviewed?
A Alice B Ellen C Alex
2 She says we should save water when _
A washing cars B cleaning clothes C taking a bath
3 The girl's second suggestion is about _
A separating different types of garbage
B disposing of trash properly
C having a family clean-up party
4 By recycling paper, we can _
A protect the forests
B cut down on waste
Trang 4C save money
5 What does the girl do once a month?
A She visits a recycling center
B She cleans a neighborhood park
C She collects newspapers
Part 2 Pronunciation
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
1 A impact B advice C aquatic D material
2 A tablet B access C application D landscape
3 A survive B prohibit C fertilizer D environment
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions
4 A success B preserve C reduce D harmful
5 A inorganic B convenient C enjoyable D contaminate
Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions
1 Several _ are known to cause cancer to develop
A chemist B chemistry C chemical D chemicals
2 The river has been polluted with toxic waste from _ factories
A local B locate C locally D locality
3 Tom said that he _ his motorbike the day before
A loses B have lost C has lost D had lost
4 This is Mr Jones, _ invention has helped hundreds of deaf people
A that B which C whose D whom
5 We are talking about the writer _ we met yesterday
A where B which C whose D whom
6 Mary's parents were very pleased when they read her school _
A report B papers C diploma D account
7 Using an _ device such as a laptop, you can learn English effectively
A electric B electronic C electricity D electrical
8 The city _ we are living is noisy and crowded
A in where B which C at which D where
9 I have sent him 2 letters, neither of _ has arrived
A which B who C them D that
10 A nuclear reactor releases radiation which is _ to the environment
Trang 5A harmful B harm C harmfully D danger
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
11 My mother (A) will fly to Hanoi, (B) that is (C) the capital city (D) of Vietnam
12 She (A) is (B) the most beautiful girl (C) whose I have (D) ever met
13 They asked me (A) that I (B) could do (C) some shopping (D) with them
14 Her mother (A) ordered her (B) do not go out with (C) him the day (D) before
15 This is the (A) first time I (B) read such (C) an (D) interesting book
Part 4 Reading
Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each question
The environment has been polluted in many different ways The three major ways are water,
land and air pollution
Water pollution is the contamination of lakes, caused by human activities It can be harmful to
organisms and plants which live in the water Water pollution occurs when wastes are
discharged from waste water treatment plants Other known causes are factory wastes or
leaking underground tanks These can be chemical substances that are toxic The polluted
water can cause cholera and typhoid fever Water pollution has led to the deaths of more than
14,000 people daily
Land pollution is the destruction of the earth's land surfaces It is often caused by human
activities such as careless disposal of wastes, over-mining of minerals and wrong use of land
for planting All these will affect our health in the long run They will lead to all kinds of diseases such as cancer, heart disease and breathing problems Land pollution also brings about natural disasters such as flash floods and landslides
Air pollution is also the result of human activity where chemicals and other dangerous materials are released into the air This happens through the release of carbon monoxide gas from
exhaust pipes of motor vehicles Other gases such as sulphur oxides are released from the
burning of coal and oil High air pollution levels can cause damage to the environment It also
brings discomfort to humans and other living organisms In the long term, air pollution can
cause serious breathing problems, lung cancer and heart disease
(https://shimizusensei89.wordpress.com)
1 How many ways is the environment being polluted, according to the passage?
A Two B Three C Four D Five
2 What type of diseases caused by polluted water?
A Cholera and typhoid fever
B Breathing problems and cancer
C Heart disease and typhoid fever
D Cholera and breathing problems
3 The word It in the passage refers to the _
A diseases B land pollution C air pollution D water pollution
4 Which of the following causes land pollution?
A Toxic factory wastes
Trang 6B Over-mining of minerals
C Burning of coal and oil
D Leaking underground tanks
5 From the passage, we know that air pollution _
A bring about typhoid fever
B happens when lands are being destroyed
C takes place when lakes are contaminated
D happens when exhaust pipesVelease carbon monoxide
Listen to the recording and fill in the blank with a suitable word
I hate pollution It makes me really (1) _ I think pollution is greed People don't care
about the (2) _ so they pollute the air just to make lots of money Big companies are the
worst They pretend they're not polluting They have the money to say they are "green"
Pollution affects us all We are all less (3) _ because of companies that pollute the air or our rivers Everybody needs to think about how we can reduce the amount of pollution we (4)
_ Not using the car when we can walk is one way Turning off lights we don't need is
another Barack Obama says he's going to do his best to help the Earth I really hope he does
because if pollution gets any worse, we'll be in seriously big (5) _
Part 2 Pronunciation
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
1 A feature B species C weather D decrease
2 A application B suggestion C invention D calculation
3 A mobile B device C lifestyle D ritual
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions
4 A disappearance B vulnerabl C conservation D generation
5 A current B global C crisis D mankind
Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions
1 The editor asked him _ some practical advice on the preservation of the environment
Trang 7A writing B written C to write D write
2 Playing games online can have a serious _ on students' sleeping habits
A impact B act C attack D affect
3 _ the screen with your finger!
A Use B Take C Hold D Touch
4 It is the book _ she wrote 10 years ago
A who B whom C that D whose
5 Some experts advise that student should _ their smartphones to have fun and learn
lessons well
A take care of B make use of C make fun of D take photos of
6 _ is the protection of the plant and animal species that are endangered
A Pollution B Conservation C Destruction D Extinction
7 We _ that he was the first customer to our shop
A said him B told to him C told him D asked
8 I've bought a new house _ is at the center of the city
A whom B who C where D which
9 Some students take a gap year before university, _ allows them to work or travel
A who B that C which D whose
10 The creation of nature reserves will help to ensure the _ of many endangered
species
A extinction B survival C elimination D disappearance
Part 4 Reading
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each
of the numbered blanks
Environmental pollution can be defined (1) _ the addition of contaminants and (2)
_ substances to the environment The contaminants affect all living organisms including human beings In the last three hundred years, especially in the 20th century, the Earth has
endured many problems that have spoiled its environment (3) _, increase in demand
and supply of commodities, exploitation of natural resources, technological advancement,
shortage of eco-friendly options, etc , are some of the main reasons for this global issue of
pollution We can only reduce its effects to some extent by taking some sensible (4) _,
and by devising effective solutions Pollution of has certainly (5) _ a permanent and
irreparable damage to the Earth by affecting its environment, and undoubtedly, human beings
are responsible (6) _ this
(https://helpsavenature com)
1 A such B as C like D so
2 A harmful B harmless C harm D harmfully
3 A population B overpopulated C popularity D overpopulation
4 A developments B steps C foot D stages
5 A caused B happened C made D took
Trang 86 A to B in C for D with
Read the passage below and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F)
Many countries around the world celebrate Earth Day It is a day that is meant to raise
awareness and appreciation about the Earth's natural environment
The first Earth Day was held in the USA It was founded by United States Senator Gaylord
Nelson as an environmental teach-in - a sort of general educational forum or seminar That was
on April 22,1970 While this first Earth Day was focused on the United States, an organization
launched by Denis Hayes, who was the original national coordinator in 1970, took it
international in 1990 and organized events in 141 nations
Earth Day is now coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network, and is celebrated in more than
175 countries every year Numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of
activities focused on environmental issues In 2009, the United Nations designated April 22
International Mother Earth Day
(Source: Wikipedia)Top of Form
7 The first Earth Day was celebrated around the world
8 The celebration became international thanks to Senator Gaylord Nelson
9 A few countries celebrate the Day
10 The day is now coordinated by The earth Day Network at the international level
Part 5 Writing
Change the following sentences into Reported Speech
1 Mike said "I'm going to see a movie this week."
Mike said that _
2 "What did you do yesterday?" Peter asked me
Peter asked me
3 She said to me: "Bring me a book"
She told me _
Rewrite the following sentences, using the relative pronouns:
4 In the room, we saw a lot of students They sang and danced happily
5 Mary didn't get the job This made her upset
_
4 ĐỀ SÔ 4
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the original one
1 There are more sports competed in this SEA Games than in last SEA Games
A The sports competed in this SEA Games are the same as those in last SEA Games
B Not as many sports were competed in last SEA Games as in this SEA Games
C In the last SEA Games there were some sports which were not competed
D In this SEA Games, there are less sports competed than in last SEA Games
2 No one in the team can play better than Tim
Trang 9A Tim plays well but the others play better
B Tim as well as other players of the team plays very well
C Everyone in the team, but Tim, plays very well
D Tim is the best player in the team
3 He only feels happy whenever he does not have much work to do
A The more he works, the happier he feels
B The less he works, the happier he feels
C His work makes him feel happy
D He feels happier and happier with his work
4 Somebody might steal your car
A Somebody might have stolen your car
B Your car might be stolen
C Your car might been stolen by somebody
D Your car might have been stolen
5 No one has sent me that letter
A I haven't been sent that letter
B I wasn't sent that letter
C That letter hasn’t been sent me
D That letter has sent to me by no one
II Choose the underlined part that needs correction
6 We have (A) enough food (B) at home, so we (C) mustn't go (D) shopping today
7 (A) Working mothers help (B) their husbands (C) satisfying their children's (D) needs
III Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition
8 As a child, I always dreamt _ becoming a doctor
9 In order to have a good health, you should give _ smoking
10 She sued him _ damages
11 average, women work more than men but they earn much less
12 In the past, gender discrimination prevented a person _ pursuing a job
Pollution is the world's biggest killer It caused 16 per cent of all deaths in 2015 Most people
died from heart disease, lung cancer and stroke Around 92 per cent of these deaths were in
Trang 10poor and developing countries Bangladesh and Somalia were most affected
by pollution Brunei and Sweden were least affected
A researcher said pollution was linked to poverty and poor health He said it threatens human
rights Air pollution was the biggest killer It killed 6.5 million people in 2015 The second biggest
killer was water pollution Next was pollution in the workplace A scientist said: "Air pollution is
reaching crisis point."
(https://breakingnewsenglish com)
PART 2
1 B
depletion (n) / dɪˈpliː.ʃən /
sự thủng, sự làm
suy yếu, sự cạn kiệt
preservation (n) / ˌprez.əˈveɪ.ʃən /
sự bảo tồn
deforestation (n) / diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən / nạn phá rừng
completion (n) / kəmˈpliː.ʃən /
sự hoàn thành
2 C
erosion (n) / ɪˈrəʊ.ʒən /
sự xói mòn
confusion (n) / kənˈfjuː.ʒən /
sự bối rối, sự nhầm lẫn
mission (n) / ˈmɪʃ.ən/ sứ mệnh
television (n) / ˈtel.ɪ.vɪʒ.ən /
vô tuyến truyền hình
3 C
environment (n) / ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt / môi trường
wildlife (n) / ˈwaɪld.laɪf / đời sống hoang
dã
circulation (n) / ˌsɜː.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən /
sự lưu thông
hydroelectric (adj) / ˌhaɪ.drəʊ.ɪˈlek.trɪk / thủy điện
4 A
science (n) / ˈsaɪ.əns / khoa học
divide (v) / dɪˈvaɪd / chia, tách
depend (v) / dɪˈpend / phụ thuộc
pollute (v) / pəˈluːt / làm ô nhiễm
5 D
enjoyable (adj) / ɪnˈdʒɔɪ.ə.bəl / thú
vị, thích thú
contaminate (v) / kənˈtæm.ɪ.neɪt/
làm bẩn, ô nhiễm
convenient (adj) / kənˈviː.ni.ənt / thuận tiện, thuận
lợi
inorganic (adj) / ˌɪn.ɔːˈɡæn.ɪk / vô cơ
PART 3
1 B
- result from: do bởi
- result in: dẫn đến, đưa đến, gây ra
"Sự phá rừng dẫn đến biến đổi khí hậu, sự nóng lên toàn cầu, lũ lụt khắc nghiệt và xói mòn."
2 C
Từ cần điền vào là đại từ quan hệ, thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người "he" trong mệnh đề quan
hệ
Trang 11"Đây là ông John, người mà đã giúp đỡ tôi tuần trước."
3 D
- renewable (adj): có thể tái tạo được
- non-renewable (adj): không thể tái tạo được
- unlimited (adj): không giới hạn
- available (adj): sẵn có
"Tất cả các nhiên liệu hóa thạch là nguồn tài nguyên không thể tái tạo mà không thể thay thế
được sau khi
- tell sb (not) to do sth: bảo ai (không) làm gì
"Người mẹ bảo con trai không được cư xử bất lịch sự."
- have/ gain access to: truy cập vào
"Tim đã truy cập được vào máy tính sau khi cậu ấy nhập mật khẩu 3 lần."
8 D
- ask sb to do sth: yêu cầu ai làm gì
- say to sb (that): nói với ai rằng
- say (that): nói rằng
- tell sb (that): bảo với ai rằng
"Anh ấy nói rằng hôm qua anh ấy đã đến nhà tôi."