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Tài liệu Mastering skills for the toefl ibt advanced part 58 ppt

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Tiêu đề Integrated speaking: synthesizing information
Chuyên ngành TOEFL Preparation
Thể loại Presentation
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Số trang 7
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Conversely, q Read the response you wrote above out loud.. Practice saying the whoie response several times.. Then close your book and say the response without looking at the words... W

Trang 1

> Step 4

q Listen to a sample response

|

ì

> Step 5

Now create your own response using words and expressions from Steps 3 and 4 Use the

prompts below to help you

discusses

There is

This is important Therefore,

Conversely, q

Read the response you wrote above out loud Try to-read slowly and clearly Practice saying

the whoie response several times Then close your book and say the response without looking

at the words

‘ 400 Chapter 2

Trang 2

Practice 3 - Reading and Lecture

}Step 1

be about

Read the following passage Write-five keywords or key phrases that would be useful in

explaining the information to someone else While reading, try to guess what the lecture will

Plate Tectonics According to the theory of plate tectonics, the Earth's crust is divided into huge plates that float atop the molten rock underneath Geologists first recognized the existence of tectonic plates in 1915, when German geologist Alfred Wegener proposed the hypothesis of continental drift, Wegener contended that all the continents were previously one large continent called Pangea Over the course of history, Pangea broke apart, and the pieces drifted away to become the continents that exist today Evidence that Pangea once existed can be found through fossils spread out across the different continents, Similar rock formations on different continents also lend credence to Wegener's hypothesis

crust 8 405

an outer layer of somet!

Molten O70 02

made liquid by:-heat hypothesis: 7

an educated gues

“continents

one of the seven.main:

:landmagsses.on the Eart contend; :

to argue or assert:

credence: `

credibility; welght

ÉKsywords/:

Key Phrases

own words Cover the passage and look at the keywords and key phrases only Restate the passage in your

Isat auvad

ĐNLHIMAA Gilead

ĐNINZ1STI

ĐNiqvaa

ị Integrated Speaking: Synthesizing Information #01 ———_| „

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> Step 2

() Now listen to a lecture related to the passage in Step 1 As you listen, take notes on important

information Write down five keywords or key phrases that would be useful in explaining

this information to someone else

devise:

to.plan or develop

Jigsaw puzzie:

-agame.made up of

differently shaped pieces

that fit together to create a (Picture 2 tỉ

fossi re

remains of an animal: or plant In which the bones oF tissue have been replaced

«by rock

deposits - ”- ˆ

a concentration of mineral orrock *

distinct:

clear or definite

Restate what you heard in the lecture using the notes or keywords you wrote above

>Step 3

Read the prompt below Circle the most important ideas in your notes from both the reading and the lecture Write down the main points you need to speak about :

The professor discusses the theory of continental drift Explain what it is- and how it is

402 Chapter 2

Trang 4

() Listen to a sample response Write down any useful expressions,

) Step 5

Now create your own response using words and expressions from Steps 3 and 4 Use the

prompts below to help you

The passage first

[t states that

The professor explains

This led scientists

The professor also states

This further

>Steo 6

Read the response you wrote above out loud Try to read slowly and clearly Practica saying

the whole response several times Then close your book and say the response without looking

at the words

Integrated Speaking: Synthesizing Information 403 ——_—-

ONIGVau

ONINIISN

=

ia

| 1SäI 32112Vvad

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Chapt r pinions and Summarizing Integrated Speaking:

Necessary Skills

¢ Understanding the key information in listening passages

® Taking notes.on important information and using ‘this information in your spoken response

@ Paraphrasing information Expressing an opinion or preference

® Supporting an opinion with reasons or examples

Strategies

An organizational process for preparing your speech is detailed below In each step, there are certain things to keep in mind

Listen to a conversation

or lecture Take notes on the key points and important details

Read the prompt and

understand the task ` Identify what you will need to discuss

Decide on your topic sentence and the supporting

Organize the ideas details Be sure to include reasons and examples for

any personal opinions expressed

Integrated Speaking: Stating Opinions.and Summarizing 405 ——.—.'

Trang 7

Practice 1 - Conversation

TARE ws

>Step 1

() Listen to a conversation As you listen, take notes on the problem and the solutions

suggested

organic:

relating to living organisms

scholarship:

a grant of financial aid given

to a student attending

college transcript:

arecord of the student's

Classes and grades

PA; %

“grade point average; the

average grade earned by

a student ace:

to receive an A on a test or assignment

> Step 2

Read the prompt below Write down your opinion

The students discuss two possible solutions to the woman's problem Describe the problem

Then state which of the two.solutions you prefer and-explain why

priecmronttt,

Reason 2:

406 chapter 3

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