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Tài liệu 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary meanings by Word part 16 pptx

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Tiêu đề Test TOEIC vocabulary / meaning by word / test #133
Chuyên ngành TOEIC Vocabulary
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Nội dung

study a learning; field of learning; thorough investigation; report; analysis b determination; resolution; ruling especially in court c friend; member of an academic organization; suitor

Trang 1

Q1 n abuse

(a) maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language

(b) duty responsibility; indebtedness; agreement

(c) amount of money received in payment for goods or services or from other sources; revenue; profits

(d) moment; very short space of time; current month

Q2 n voucher

(a) certificate that bears monetary value; coupon; receipt; authorizer; endorser

(b) delight; refreshment or entertainment given to its recipient without cost

(c) attack; misdeed; insult; transgression

(d) cat (Slang); feline

Q3 n part-time

(a) tool; implement; device; appliance; agent; means

(b) custody; property; asset; control; ownership

(c) company; commercial business; corporation

(d) period; era; hour; rate

Q4 n influx

(a) estimation; appraisal; measurement

(b) trainer; tutor; teacher; bus

(c) option; selection; variety

(d) inflow; inward flow; place where a stream flows into another body of water

Q5 n study

(a) learning; field of learning; thorough investigation; report; analysis

(b) determination; resolution; ruling (especially in court)

(c) friend; member of an academic organization; suitor

(d) person who is resistant to change; person who favors traditional political parties

Q6 adj initialed

(a) signed with initials; marked with the first letter or letter of a name

(b) exerting great force; effective; potent; producing the desired effect; influential

(c) done without waste (of time, resources, etc.)

(d) reciprocal; done in response to a previous action; repeated; recurring

Q7 n availability

(a) choice; option

(b) realization; performance; completion; gratification; satisfaction

(c) accessibility; attainability; obtainability

(d) banknote printed by a government as legal tender which is not redeemable and which lacks economic value

Q8 n secret

(a) information that is confidential or classified; mystery; unexplained phenomenon

(b) defense; shelter; safety

(c) negotiation; settlement; business deal

(d) awareness; cognition; ability to perceive

Q9 n pressure

(a) movement; journeying

(b) company; commercial business; corporation

(c) exertion of force; application of weight; weight; burden; encumbrance

(d) pledge; vow; declaration of intention; source of hope; basis for expectations

Q10 n counterbalance

(a) inflection; verbal 'time'

(c) period; era; generation

(b) equal weight or power acting in opposition (d) behavior; management

Trang 2

Q1 v look into

(a) to accompany someone; to appear; to advance; to succeed

(b) to need to; must; to be obligated

(c) to wither; to die out; to bleach; to disappear

(d) to investigate

(a) to permit; to enable

(b) to give a heading or name to (i.e a book, painting, etc.); to grant a right; to claim something

(c) to mint; to invent a new word or phrase

(d) to see; to look; to pay attention; to supervise

(a) to arrange in groups; to classify; to sort; to structure

(b) to speak out; to move into a position of readiness and availability

(c) to provide; to offer; to distribute; to supply; to sell; to trade

(d) to knock down; to astound; to shock

(a) to explain; to clarify; to describe; to depict

(b) to examine; to break down into parts and study (as in a subject)

(c) to increase; to strengthen; to heighten

(d) to misplace; to be deprived of; to be defeated; to fail; opposite of to win

(a) to bind; to fasten with a rope or cord

(b) to give a cost to something

(c) to set up a center of operations; to be set up in a center of operations

(d) to support; to provide for; to finance; to assist; to encourage

(a) to fork; to divide into parts or sections

(b) to see; to look; to pay attention; to supervise

(c) to demand; to emphasize firmly; to request firmly; to require; to persevere

(d) to impose a tariff; to impose a levy; to burden; to demand too much

(a) to lessen; to diminish; to decrease

(b) to partition; to be partitioned

(c) to extricate; to remove; to evict; to oust; to expel

(d) to arrange in proper order

(a) link; connection; obligation; grasp; certificate of debt

(b) request; plea; petition for a new trial or judgment

(c) climb over rough terrain; struggle for possession; disorderly or chaotic proceeding

(d) exertion of force; application of weight; weight; burden; encumbrance

(a) to clarify; to explain; to approve

(b) to attempt to discover or test something; to try; to venture; to research

(c) to modify; to adapt; to fit; to arrange; to settle

(d) to indicate; to signal; to write down; to record; to notice

(a) to place in a row; to cover the inside of; to pad

(b) to fork; to divide into parts or sections

(c) to improve; to raise the quality of

(d) to make haste; to rush; to urge; to prod; to dash

Trang 3

Q1 adj least

(a) smallest in size; smallest in amount; lowest in importance

(b) relying on; needing (the help or support of another person); conditional; contingent

(c) large; enormous; huge

(d) aspiring; desirous of success; requiring great effort

Q2 n constraint

(a) occurrence; occasion; example; illustration

(b) restriction; force; limitation; limit

(c) sewing needle; swindler; cheater; professional gambler

(d) gas pedal of a motor vehicle

Q3 n conservative

(a) candidate; nominee

(b) bid; offer; overseer; supervisor

(c) unity; agreement; accord; pleasing balance; symmetry

(d) person who is resistant to change; person who favors traditional political parties

Q4 n reinforcement

(a) act of strengthening; reward or punishment designed to encourage or discourage a particular response

(b) plans or methods created for the purpose of achieving a goal

(c) commotion; flurry; excitement

(d) confinement; additional document or letter placed within another

Q5 n device

(a) commotion; flurry; excitement

(b) apparatus; appliance; gadget; trick; scheme

(c) vacillation; instability; wavering; inconstancy; change

(d) hoe; tool used to spread soil; choice; selection

Q6 adj found

(a) alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept

(c) discovered

(b) coherent; steadfast; firm (d) one of two

(a) contrast

(c) risk; peril; hazard

(b) fleece from some animals; frizzy hair (d) sign; indication; symbol; grade; trace

Q8 v verify

(a) to leave; to go away; to go in a different direction; to die

(b) to confirm the truth of something

(c) to help; to assist; to promote; to be beneficial to

(d) to represent by chart; to draw a curve representing a given function

Q9 n part

(a) traveling on a ship; sea voyage; sailing

(b) cipher; collection of instructions of the law

(c) section; piece; region; role; function; side in an agreement

(d) fantasizing; visualizing

Q10 n support

(a) prop; brace; economic assistance; upkeep; encouragement; aid

(b) condition; phase; mood; splendor; nation

(c) dossier; collection of documents on a subject; tool for smoothing surfaces; line; queue

(d) confinement; additional document or letter placed within another

Trang 4

Q1 adj terminal

(a) fast; immediate; prompt; smart

(b) necessary; needed; fundamental; crucial; very important

(c) end; closing; concluding; final; mortal

(d) gentle; good-hearted; understanding; compassionate

Q2 adj steadfast

(a) identifiable; determinable; able to be distinguished

(b) loyal; faithful; unchanging

(c) presently holding an office or position; compulsory; necessary; resting; lying

(d) occurring at fixed intervals; normal; usual; ordinary; common

Q3 adj fussy

(a) select; fine; excellent

(c) exacting; choosy; ornate; nagging; annoying

(b) occurring once a year; yearly (d) right; proper; exact; accurate

Q4 adj upcoming

(a) lawful; acceptable; justified; authorized

(b) inner; inside; inland; of a country's domestic affairs; of an individual's inner life

(c) about to happen; imminent

(d) fixed; arranged; prepared; resolute; firmly resolved; determined in advance

Q5 adj comfortable

(a) available to lease or rent

(b) tiny; extremely small; trivial; petty; accurate

(c) easy; relaxing; cosy; financially well to do

(d) somewhat

Q6 adj traditional

(a) relating to or designed for the mass of people; large-scale; widespread; popular

(b) binding; compelling; must be done; necessary

(c) customary

(d) frank; candid; sincere; honest; simple; uncomplicated

Q7 adj gifted

(a) behind; after; rear; hind

(b) sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper

(c) not continuous; sporadic; fitful; alternately stopping and starting

(d) talented; skilled; having great natural ability

Q8 adj back

(a) behind; after; rear; hind

(b) concentrated; focused; determined; resolute; purposeful

(c) having a degree or diploma; concerning studies beyond a bachelor's degree

(d) fearful; worried; worrisome; eager; keen

Q9 adj salient

(a) conspicuous; bulging outward; protruding; remarkable; noticeable

(b) relating to supervision and responsibility

(c) ruling; supervising; regulating; managing; restraining

(d) unyielding; firm; hard; unbending

Q10 adj prevalent

(a) tenacious; stubborn; constant; continual; diligent

(b) perfect; impeccable

(c) simulated; feigned; make-believe

(d) common; widespread; current

Trang 5

Q1 n license

(a) permit; official permission; authorization; document which shows proof of authorization; certificate

(b) selection; choice; assortment; accumulation

(c) long trip; distance; voyage

(d) case; crate; punch; hit

(a) attraction; closeness; liking; likeness

(b) refusal to accept; refusal to believe; refusal to recognize

(c) period; era; generation

(d) person who makes changes; person who introduces new methods or procedures; creative person

Q3 n asset

(a) sum of money that has been put in a bank for safekeeping; partial payment; pledge

(b) a person who was unable to repay their debts

(c) something of value (property, equipment, goods, etc.); item of quality; something beneficial

(d) person or organization that owns part of a company

Q4 n postage

(a) fee for sending letters or packages by mail

(b) secret agent; person who secretly investigates and gathers information about other people

(c) metal clip for binding papers; essential element

(d) meat cutter; meat slaughterer; owner of a meat shop

Q5 n matter

(a) staff; work force; team; crew

(b) occasion which requires fancy dress (dance, ball, etc.); evening gown

(c) figure; form; reflection; picture; likeness; embodiment

(d) issue; affair; question; problem; substance of a particular composition and consistency

Q6 n vacancy

(a) knowledge obtained by doing; something that one has lived through

(b) emptiness; available position; job opening

(c) tag; sign; identification tag

(d) effort; nuisance

Q7 n coincidence

(a) living; state of being; life

(b) approach; entry; permission to enter a computer system or network and/or retrieve data

(c) chance occurrence; unforeseen event

(d) person or thing that is the same

Q8 n expert

(a) citation; commercial offer

(b) person skilled in a particular area; specialist

(c) gift; contribution

(d) a contract granting use or occupation of property during a specified time for a specified payment

Q9 n meaning

(a) definition; significance; intention; explanation

(b) act of paying back; repayment; compensation for a loss; repayment for an expense

(c) setting; biography

(d) way into a building or other structure; gate; doorway

Q10 n delivery

(a) creator; designer

(c) distribution; liberation; transference

(b) small vegetable growth; factory; equipment (d) new member of a group; new employee

Trang 6

Q1 v implement

(a) to bind; to fasten with a rope or cord

(b) to perform; to put into effect; to carry out; to execute; to realize

(c) to reproduce quickly; to multiply rapidly; to thrive; to grow quickly

(d) to make strong; to fortify; to reinforce; to toughen

(a) to act against; to oppose (with an equal weight, force etc.)

(b) to accumulate; to gather; to collect; to assemble

(c) to make into a city

(d) to cause to become involved in; to arouse curiosity

(a) to perform a thorough investigation; to study a subject closely

(b) to estimate; to gauge; to evaluate; to measure

(c) helping verb for use in a question; request or expression of desire

(d) to progress; to promote; to make a payment before it is due

(a) to stop; to discontinue; to disturb; to bring a conversation to a halt

(b) to set free; to emancipate; to make available to the general public; to surrender

(c) to devote to; to set apart for; to inscribe (a book, poem, song, story, etc.) to someone

(d) to give; to match; to fit; to complement

(a) to glide; to sneak; to slide; to decline; to deteriorate; to make a mistake

(b) to show how (people or things) are alike or different; to consider to be similar

(c) to speak or act in a rude or contemptuous manner; to offend; to affront

(d) to calm; to soften; to pacify; to relieve

(a) to establish; to erect; to throw; to toss

(b) to slope; to bend; to bow; to slant; to influence

(c) to prosper; to achieve; to attain; to follow; to inherit

(d) to postpone; to disgust; to repulse; to deter

(a) to copy; to replicate; to photocopy

(b) to take a cruise; to travel; to make a journey

(c) to entrust; to order; to command; to supply with power

(d) to turn into; to develop into; to grow into

(a) to strengthen; to fortify; to support; to increase

(b) to make happen; to bring about

(c) to transport via locomotive; to convey by train

(d) to demand; to emphasize firmly; to request firmly; to require; to persevere

(a) to write one's name by hand; to sign one's name

(b) to open; to extend; to apply a layer on; to scatter; to distribute

(c) to form a relationship with another person

(d) to recover

(a) to supervise; to observe; to follow up on; to check up on

(b) to hold onto; to save; to store; to watch over; to care for

(c) to experience; to endure

(d) to list; to describe; to specify; to assign

Trang 7

Q1 n picture

(a) substitution; substitute

(b) roll; roster; inventory; strip; band

(c) ten years; group of tens

(d) photograph; drawing; painting; film; embodiment

(a) to cross; to transport; to approve

(b) to vacillate; to waver; to vary; to change

(c) to examine; to debate; to scrutinize; to solicit votes or opinions

(d) to impose a tax or fine; to conscript troops

(a) having the receiver pay the charges (for a phone call)

(b) judgmental; important; crucial; vital

(c) avoiding; tending to shrink; elusive

(d) keeping quiet; reserved; showing self-restraint

(a) military rank above captain; main subject of study chosen by a college or university student

(b) distance that an arm can extend

(c) division of a company; section; area

(d) programs which control the functions of a computer's hardware

(a) to make clear; to concentrate

(b) to discern; to perceive; to pay attention; to observe; to remark

(c) to mark with an iron; to disgrace; to condemn

(d) to suggest; to recommend; to tender; to make an offer of marriage

(a) to hide; to keep secret; to cover up

(b) to propose; to mention; to imply; to hint; to evoke

(c) to fall on; to storm; to invade; to attack; to seize; to assault

(d) to give confidence; to promise; to pledge; to encourage

(a) part of a book; phase; stage; local branch of an organization

(b) parallelogram

(c) plan; aim; goal; purpose

(d) appointment; proposal of a candidate (for an office or an honor)

(a) bar; counting device

(b) company that is owned or controlled by another company

(c) least possible amount; smallest possible size; lowest degree

(d) large container; tank; tub

(a) to furnish with a caption or heading

(b) to disregard; to overlook; to refuse to recognize; to reject

(c) to imitate; to try to equal or excel; to take after; to copy

(d) can; to allow; to be possible; to wish

(a) to provide a detailed statement about an occurrence or situation; inform

(b) to support a proposal or statement; to endorse; to approve; to help; to assist

(c) to sign using the first letter or letters of a name

(d) to impose a tax or fine; to conscript troops

Trang 8

Q1 adj acquainted

(a) familiar; close; intimate; informed; aware

(b) resistant; invulnerable; impervious; sealed; durable

(c) coming or occurring after the usual or expected time; tardy; slow; delayed

(d) benevolent; giving; unselfish; abundant; plentiful

Q2 adj profitable

(a) mentioned earlier in the same text

(b) physical; done using human skill or force

(c) lucrative; paying; rewarding; beneficial; producing income

(d) serious; sober; sincere; fervent; eager

Q3 adj reasonable

(a) of secondary importance; insignificant; corresponding

(b) rational; logical; intelligent; wise; plausible; likely; credible

(c) careful; cautious

(d) doubtful; dubious

Q4 adj actual

(a) basic; fundamental

(b) substantial; real; tangible; current

(c) not anticipated; not expected

(d) ruling; supervising; regulating; managing; restraining

Q5 adj crowded

(a) necessary; obligatory; commanding

(b) full; packed; crammed together

(c) independent; independent contractor; business owner; person who is not a hired laborer

(d) valuable; unique; outstanding; award-winning

Q6 adj several

(a) some; few; separate; distinct; individual; various

(b) end; closing; concluding; final; mortal

(c) characterized by a high degree; highly concentrated

(d) chatty; loquacious

Q7 adj frisky

(a) intended for inhabitation; occupied with homes

(b) energetic; full of life; playful; lively

(c) showy; pretentious; bombastic; pompous; garish

(d) comfortable; useful; serviceable

Q8 adj overseas

(a) thankful; appreciative; expressing thanks

(c) foreign; abroad

(b) whole; perfect; finished (d) content; self-satisfied; comfortable; smug

Q9 adj adept

(a) strong; healthy

(b) bothersome; troublesome; worrisome; harassing

(c) proficient; skilled; expert

(d) occurring every three months; taking place four times a year

Q10 adj town

(a) of a city; local

(b) productive; in operation; impressive; striking

(c) necessary; obligatory; commanding

(d) pertaining to the commercial center of a city

Trang 9

Q1 n maintenance

(a) substance obtained from a plant; essence; text paragraph; passage

(b) upkeep; repairs; livelihood; means of support

(c) financial industry owned cooperative supplying secure, standardized messaging services to financial institutions

(d) thing; object; article; news story; piece of information

(a) misgiving; lack of certainty

(b) finishing; finalizing

(c) agreement; settling of a disagreement by making mutual concessions

(d) negative tendency (especially in economy or business)

(a) something presented as evidence in a court of law; display; show

(b) pledge; vow; declaration of intention; source of hope; basis for expectations

(c) the time or amount of money that defined by checks that have been deposited but not cleared yet

(d) shelves used to store printed items

(a) place where an event occurs; vista; view

(b) formal approval; proof; verification; religious ceremony

(c) examination; careful inspection; debate

(d) part of a population differing in some characteristic; state of being under legal age

(a) ordered merchandise that is not currently in stock but will be supplied in the future

(b) pull; influence; power; weight

(c) disorder; embarrassment; bewilderment

(d) organization; society; union; coalition; foundation

(a) viewpoint; stance; condition; state; mood; attitude

(b) tip; bonus; recompense

(c) favor; liking; fondness; priority; superior status

(d) device; tool; convenience; talent; ability; building

(a) tax; charge; levy; grievous price

(b) declaration; notice; the act of informing the public

(c) person who designs gardens or large areas

(d) habit; tradition; convention

(a) manner of doing business; behavior; distribution; giving out

(b) leveling; harmony; stability; rest; remainder

(c) deficiency; flaw

(d) midpoint; middle; equally far from two extremes; average

(a) person who creates sets of instructions for a computer or other device

(b) management committee; food

(c) development; progress

(d) competition

(a) minor office worker; book-keeper; bureaucrat

(b) act of quitting a position; letter stating that one quits a position; relinquishment

(c) hyphen; drop; pinch; rush; sprint

(d) trade; skill; occupation; boat; plane

Trang 10

Q1 v feature

(a) to characterize; to depict; to describe; to present; to emphasize

(b) to seize; to grip; to comprehend; to understand; to realize

(c) to perform for the first time; to make one's premiere performance

(d) to unite; to join; to come together; to become one

Q2 v rectify

(a) to evolve; to make to progress; to grow professionally; to develop; to speed

(b) to represent; to indicate; to communicate; to express; to convey

(c) to take a risk in order to achieve a goal

(d) to fix; to repair; to correct; to calibrate; to adjust

Q3 v comfort

(a) to remove the contents of

(c) to emphasize

(b) to bring relief; to encourage; to console (d) to confirm to be true; to authorize

Q4 v search

(a) to hunt for; to look for; to investigate; to examine

(b) to try to; to assay

(c) to send off quickly; to dismiss; to conclude with speed and efficiency; to eliminate

(d) to devote oneself to a particular profession or field of study; to limit

Q5 v argue

(a) to decorate; to imitate; to mimic; to copy an example

(b) to dispute; to claim; to give reasons

(c) to refuse; to go down; to decrease; to fall

(d) to fasten; to connect

Q6 v overlook

(a) to inspect; to supervise; to miss; to omit; to ignore; to excuse

(b) to vouch for; to give a warranty; to assure; to promise

(c) to sail; to move at a moderate speed; to travel; to coast; to drive along slowly

(d) to approve; to verify; to ascertain

Q7 v inform

(a) to accomplish; to put into action; to execute; to do

(b) to communicate data to; to tell; to brief; to notify

(c) to count; to equal in amount; to limit; to allot

(d) to endanger; to imperil; to dare; to venture

Q8 v enhance

(a) to design; to plan (i.e machinery, roads, etc.)

(b) to put off to a later time; to delay; to defer; to put off until later; to stay

(c) to increase; to intensify; to improve; to raise the value of

(d) to expend money or effort for future benefits; to grant; to install; to cover; to authorize

Q9 v believe

(a) to descend; to decline; to abate; to lessen

(b) to place between other things; to throw into the center of

(c) to substitute for; to return something to a particular position or location

(d) to have faith in; to assume; to suppose

Q10 v adapt

(a) to remove the contents of

(b) to conform; to change; to make suitable; to match; to fit

(c) to expect; to predict; to assume

(d) to impede; to obstruct; to hinder; to meddle

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