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Tài liệu 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary meanings by Word part 15 ppt

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Tiêu đề TOEIC vocabulary meanings by word part 15
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tremendous a typical; characteristic; acting on behalf of another person or organization b secured in a warehouse c very great in numbers; huge; powerful d easy; uncomplicated; modest; o

Trang 1

Q1 v compel

(a) to hurry; to make haste; to act or move quickly; to cause to hurry

(b) to send a letter or other item via the postal service; to post

(c) to turn into money; to turn profit; to finance

(d) to force; to coerce; to influence; to impose; to demand

Q2 v recommend

(a) to endeavor; to try hard; to compete; to struggle; to resist

(b) to apply color to a surface; to put makeup on; to describe something in words

(c) to include; to hold back; to restrain; to keep under control

(d) to advocate; to endorse; to speak well of; to advise; to suggest

Q3 n border

(a) large vessel made for sailing on the sea; aircraft; spacecraft

(b) the process of installing a newer and more powerful version of a software package or a piece of hardware

(c) boundary; edge; limit

(d) person who has been appointed; candidate

Q4 n endorsement

(a) signature on a money order such as a check

(b) person who puts money into a project

(c) person who works with pipe and water systems

(d) person who purchases something; client; customer; shopper; purchaser

Q5 v consider

(a) to think over; to believe; to regard; to take into account

(b) to place in; to put in; to add to

(c) to see; to look; to pay attention; to supervise

(d) to make an application; to enter; to let something or someone enter

Q6 n initial

(a) beginning letter of a person's first name; first letter (as of a word)

(b) ability; aptitude; proficiency; expertise; craft or trade that requires special training

(c) association; organization; community; rich upper class; fellowship; companionship

(d) paper used for writing letters

Q7 v strengthen

(a) to make strong; to fortify; to reinforce; to toughen

(b) to grow older; to mature

(c) to have different opinions; to differ

(d) to move heavily or awkwardly; to accumulate; to collect

Q8 v mend

(a) to repair; to improve; to be improved

(b) to compel; to reinforce; to oblige; to coerce

(c) to plead; to request; to petition for a new trial or judgment

(d) to rent out property for a specific period of time; to let

Q9 v adorn

(a) to modify; to adapt; to fit; to arrange; to settle

(b) to look on; to see; to observe; to testify; to vouch for

(c) to support; to solidify; to strengthen

(d) to decorate; to beautify

Q10 adj ostentatious

(a) same; identical; able; capable

(b) showy; pretentious; bombastic; pompous; garish

(c) composed of elastic material; made from caoutchouc

(d) begging; attractive; interesting

Trang 2

Q1 adj collectible

(a) rotating; one after the other; interchanging

(b) tenacious; stubborn; constant; continual; diligent

(c) payable; subject to or requiring payment especially as specified

(d) highest; prime; leading

Q2 adj germane

(a) pertinent; relevant; connected

(b) unbelievable; inconceivable; fabulous; great; amazing

(c) recent; common; prevalent; present; popular

(d) alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept

Q3 adj guilty

(a) deserving of punishment; responsible

(b) doubtful; not reliable; ambiguous

(c) extreme; great; powerful; strong; profound

(d) intrinsic; existing as a natural and integral part; natural; inborn

Q4 adj committed

(a) occurring at regular intervals; recurrent; cyclic; seasonal

(b) confusing; hard to understand; difficult; complex

(c) enough; adequate

(d) obligated; engaged; industrious; ambitious; loyal

Q5 adj advance

(a) big; enormous; wide; spacious; famous

(b) short; concise

(c) beforehand

(d) of a skilled occupation; working in one of the skilled occupations

Q6 adj large

(a) big; enormous; wide; spacious; famous

(b) confusing; hard to understand; difficult; complex

(c) using numbers; with numbers

(d) could be; might be; may be

Q7 adj predictable

(a) brief; blunt; rude

(b) empty; unfilled; unoccupied; lacking expression

(c) terrible; awful; disgusting

(d) can be prophesied; can be foretold

Q8 adj practical

(a) suitable; worthy of; qualified; entitled to; allowed

(b) exceptional; special; strange; odd; curious

(c) feasible; workable; applicable; useful; efficacious

(d) successive; uninterrupted; permanent

Q9 adj crucial

(a) gloomy; cheerless; bad; depressing; sad

(b) very important; critical; decisive; vital

(c) conquered; seized; filled; taken up; inhabited; populated

(d) new; fresh; late; of late times

Q10 adj tremendous

(a) typical; characteristic; acting on behalf of another person or organization

(b) secured in a warehouse

(c) very great in numbers; huge; powerful

(d) easy; uncomplicated; modest; ordinary; plain

Trang 3

Q1 n comparison

(a) risk; peril; hazard

(b) delegate; agent; person who acts on behalf of another person or organization

(c) speaking ability; something that is communicated orally

(d) pointing out of similarities and differences; similarity; likeness

Q2 n special

(a) benefit; profit; utility; avail

(b) series of activities organized to accomplish a goal

(c) reduced price; sale on particular items; extra newspaper edition

(d) garbage; trash; waste

(a) secret agent; person who secretly investigates and gathers information about other people

(b) person who designs gardens or large areas

(c) main component; something which is a part of a complex whole

(d) necessity; obligation; command; order

Q4 n logistics

(a) inhabitant; one who lives in a particular location

(b) telephone conversation; visit; invitation; claim; need

(c) dossier; collection of documents on a subject; tool for smoothing surfaces; line; queue

(d) planning and execution; management of a business or other operation

Q5 n defect

(a) statement; proclamation; announcement

(c) variety; difference; unlikeness

(b) deficiency; flaw (d) public; large group of people; gathering

(a) price; expense

(b) unit of time equal to 60 seconds; 1/60 of an hour; memo; protocol; memorandum

(c) device; system; machine; gadget; appliance

(d) raised platform; resting place on a journey; phase

(a) punctuality

(b) region; domain; field; category

(c) realization; performance; completion; gratification; satisfaction

(d) reply; answer; reaction

Q8 v forward

(a) to convey passengers or cargo by boat across a small body of water

(b) to hold a party; to feast; to dine; to drink

(c) to send; to convey; to transmit; to promote; to advance

(d) to establish; to set up; to begin; to initiate; to start

(a) region; domain; field; category

(b) medical caretaker (especially in a hospital under the supervision of a doctor)

(c) clothing; garments; clothes; garb

(d) adequate amount; sufficient degree

Q10 n preserve

(a) throw; team of actors; squint (of the eye)

(b) the level of monetary funding a company needs to run smoothly

(c) area of land set aside to protect natural resources and wildlife

(d) message sent to a newsgroup or mailing list (Internet)

Trang 4

Q1 v appropriate

(a) to become larger; to cultivate; to be changed; to turn into

(b) to focus; to pay attention

(c) to set aside; to allot; to adapt; to embrace; to accept

(d) to ruin financially; to go bust; to go broke; to collapse

Q2 v cement

(a) to obtain; to attain; to perform; to accomplish

(b) to proclaim; to make a statement; to make a full statement of (one's taxable or dutiable property)

(c) to reinforce; to bind together; to strengthen a connection

(d) to hand over to another nation or judicial authority

Q3 v account

(a) to converse; to speak; to spread rumors; to lecture; to reveal secret information

(b) to command; to request something; to arrange; to manage

(c) to explain; to give a report; to cause; to regard

(d) to make changes; to create something new; to invent

Q4 v discount

(a) to infer; to conjecture; to guess; to presume

(b) to warn; to notify of danger

(c) to defend; to save from harm; to watch over; to guard

(d) to reduce the price of; to mark down; to ignore

Q5 v accredit

(a) to certify; to recognize; to assign; to license

(b) to join; to cause to become one

(c) to occupy a place; to take a place; to obtain at an advance opportunity

(d) to rent; to inhabit; to occupy

Q6 v explain

(a) to give confidence; to promise; to pledge; to encourage

(b) to set free; to emancipate; to make available to the general public; to surrender

(c) to resuscitate; to bring back to life; to put into action again

(d) to illustrate; to elucidate; to interpret; to describe; to define

Q7 n ranches

(a) attack; misdeed; insult; transgression

(b) educator; teacher; trainer

(c) flat circular object

(d) farm with large pasture land for raising livestock

Q8 v recruit

(a) to enlist or draft new members; to gain; to obtain; to procure

(b) to conduct; to guide; to direct; to influence

(c) to come to an end; to finish; to terminate

(d) to set going; to launch; to begin; to start

Q9 v perform

(a) to locate

(b) to do; to carry out; to execute; to present; to arrange; to manage

(c) to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to heat and spice for drinking

(d) to declare; to say; to send quickly; to squeeze; to extract

Q10 v collect

(a) to search for valuable materials (such as gold, oil, etc.)

(b) to choose; to pick out

(c) to gather; to garner; to assemble; to accumulate; to take payments

(d) to bring from another place; to bring goods from a foreign country; to signify; to imply

Trang 5

Q1 n visitor

(a) afternoon party where a light meal is served

(c) model; ideal; mold; form; example; pattern

(b) trust; certainty; faith in oneself; secret (d) guest; migrating bird

Q2 adj including

(a) conspicuous; bulging outward; protruding; remarkable; noticeable

(b) having a thin edge intended for cutting; sudden; clear; smart

(c) comprising; containing; embracing

(d) of general expenses; general

Q3 n visit

(a) temporary stay somewhere; instance of spending time with a person or group of people; inspection

(b) act of providing; provision; reserve; stock

(c) outcome; compensation; counterbalance

(d) competition

Q4 n subordinate

(a) sofa; couch; lobby; slow walk; stroll

(b) one who is subservient; someone under the authority of another

(c) one who makes a journey

(d) vibrations that can be detected by the human ear; noise; vocal utterance

Q5 n negligence

(a) representing; in support of

(b) rule; command; supervision; restraint

(c) formal question; exploration; questioning; investigation

(d) neglect; disregard; carelessness; failure to provide the necessary provision for (Law)

Q6 n timeliness

(a) person who is being asked questions; job candidate

(b) punctuality

(c) mark; level; degree; rank; type; extend; class (in a school)

(d) creator; craftsman; skilled workman

Q7 v carry out

(a) to pass something through an opening

(b) to put into practice; to accomplish; to perform; to conduct

(c) to look over; to observe; to examine carefully; to study

(d) to answer adequately or successfully

(a) trademark; type; make; variety; product name

(b) recession; sudden decrease; drooping posture; slouch; collapse

(c) fracture; pause; rest; opportunity; alteration

(d) truthfulness; sincerity; integrity; frankness

Q9 adj placid

(a) pertaining to a minor

(b) exacting; choosy; ornate; nagging; annoying

(c) advanced; ahead; ready; brash; of the future; progressive

(d) serene; quiet; peaceful; tranquil; relaxed; calm

Q10 v grain

(a) read superficially; to cause an object to skip across the surface of a liquid

(b) to give; to match; to fit; to complement

(c) to crumble into granules

(d) to disapprove; to censure; to find fault

Trang 6

Q1 adj suspect

(a) doubtful; dubious

(b) competent; talented; apt

(c) staying in a particular place; not migratory; intrinsic; existing

(d) moral; adhering to ethical principles; precise; strict; exact

Q2 adj responsive

(a) marked with narrow bands of contrasting color or texture

(b) answering; reacting (esp positively or sympathetically)

(c) straight; forthright; clear

(d) skilled; knowledgeable; highly sophisticated; very experienced

(a) certain; sure of oneself; composed

(b) solemn; acute; critical; requiring much consideration; humorless; grim

(c) benevolent; giving; unselfish; abundant; plentiful

(d) sublime; exalted; superior

Q4 adj outstanding

(a) full; packed; crammed together

(c) right away; shortly; at once; without delay

(b) excellent; conspicuous; prominent; due (d) quiet; tranquil; calm; motionless

Q5 adj previous

(a) earlier; antecedent; hasty; premature

(b) firm; wealthy; influential; important; considerable

(c) occurring at fixed intervals; normal; usual; ordinary; common

(d) equivalent to; equal to

Q6 adj adult

(a) worthy of adoration; impressive; wonderful; marvelous

(b) estimable; determinable; assessable

(c) pertaining to business; pertaining to buying and selling

(d) mature; full grown

Q7 adj extraordinary

(a) commercial; of commerce

(c) unusual

(b) certain; sure of oneself; composed (d) proficient; skilled; expert

Q8 adj motive

(a) of reason or cause; inspiring to action

(b) sole; limited to a selected few; incompatible; fashionable; unique

(c) inclusive; complete; total; general; without deductions

(d) pertaining to a minor

Q9 adj flexible

(a) intrinsic; existing as a natural and integral part; natural; inborn

(b) channeled; centralized

(c) external

(d) elastic; easily bent; adroit; adept; pliable

Q10 adj arbitrary

(a) at the end; last; ultimate; decisive; conclusive; definitive

(b) lasting; enduring; perpetual; regular; fixed; invariable

(c) predicted; expected; anticipated

(d) optional; uncertain; changeable; open; unrestricted

Trang 7

Q1 n exit

(a) hold; understanding; knowledge; realization

(b) assembly; board; group of people (gathered to advise, plan, etc.)

(c) a charge imposed and collected

(d) passage that leads out

Q2 n waiter

(a) the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field

(b) progress; advance

(c) one who serves tables at a restaurant or pub

(d) problem; challenge; hardship; trouble

Q3 n injury

(a) comprehensive inquiry; extensive investigation of a subject

(b) trees that have been sawed into rough planks; useless items that been put in storage

(c) hurt; wound; harm; damage; insult

(d) distant part of the sea visible from the shore; remote place far from the shore; high seas

Q4 n institution

(a) relative highness or lowness of a sound; tar; asphalt; throw

(b) organization; custom; convention; law or activity which is accepted in a society

(c) swindle; deceit; cheating; forgery; embezzlement

(d) reaching a destination; incoming; opposite of departure

Q5 n overtime

(a) work beyond regular working hours; pay for such work

(b) quarrel; disagreement; argument

(c) cipher; collection of instructions of the law

(d) manual; guide; guideline; document containing instructions

Q6 n supervisor

(a) difficult situation; something which tests one's ability to handle difficult tasks

(b) overseer; director; manager

(c) time free from work other demands and duties; free time; rest; recreation

(d) concern; fear; misfortune; distress

Q7 n photograph

(a) business; commerce; barter; occupation

(b) luggage; cargo; things to take on a trip; equipment

(c) exercise; assignment given to a student; something to be studied and learned

(d) picture; snapshot; image

Q8 n extension

(a) textile; weave; structure; framework; construction

(b) something that is out of the ordinary; anomaly; objection; opposition

(c) expansion; branch of a telephone network; supplement; reprieve

(d) enjoyment; amusement; entertainment; delight; joy

Q9 n process

(a) specific quantity regarded as a standard; combination which acts a whole; piece

(b) distant part of the sea visible from the shore; remote place far from the shore; high seas

(c) routine; course of action; advance; summons to court

(d) heading; caption; right; ownership; championship

Q10 n legacy

(a) inheritance; bequest; something handed down from one's ancestors

(b) apparatus; appliance; gadget; trick; scheme

(c) product; item; asset; benefit

(d) spending; disbursement; outlay (especially financial)

Trang 8

Q1 v supplement

(a) to make up for a deficiency; to add on to

(b) to say something aloud for someone to write down; to command; to order; to impose

(c) to buy; to acquire in exchange for money; to procure; to obtain

(d) to refer to; to comment on; to draw attention to

Q2 v couple

(a) to connect; to join; to link

(b) to travel; to go; to journey; to happen; to eat and drink

(c) to load with goods; to load; to weigh down; to send as cargo

(d) to explain; to clarify; to describe; to depict

Q3 v diet

(a) to start; to run; to activate; to inaugurate; to break into

(b) to limit the amount of food eaten; to eat only certain kinds of food

(c) to cut with a toothed blade

(d) to equip with devices for measuring, recording, or controlling

Q4 v except

(a) to infer; to conjecture; to guess; to presume

(b) to dress; to adorn wear

(c) to exclude; to leave out; to skip; to protest; to object

(d) to emphasize

Q5 v board

(a) to lead; to be in charge; to direct; to be at the front; to go in a certain direction

(b) to gather; to garner; to assemble; to accumulate; to take payments

(c) to put to practical use; to take advantage of

(d) to accommodate; to house; to enter (a plane, ship, bus, etc.)

Q6 v capture

(a) to copy; to photograph; to snapshot

(b) to relieve; to calm; to alleviate pain

(c) to disapprove; to censure; to find fault

(d) to make new again; to renovate; to restore to good condition

Q7 v comprehend

(a) to measure time; to register on a time piece

(b) to exchange one thing for another; to trade; to barter

(c) to demand; to emphasize firmly; to request firmly; to require; to persevere

(d) to understand; to contain; to grasp; to absorb; to perceive

Q8 adj paramount

(a) superior; supreme; above all; of the highest rank; most important

(b) relying on; needing (the help or support of another person); conditional; contingent

(c) well-versed; proficient; skilled

(d) common; widespread; current

Q9 adj inanimate

(a) frail; feeble; faint; dilute; watery

(b) concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring

(c) lifeless; spiritless

(d) inclusive; complete; total; general; without deductions

Q10 v initial

(a) to sign using the first letter or letters of a name

(b) to discover; to discern; to find out

(c) to make a remark; to explain; to write an explanatory note

(d) to behave; to manage; to carry out; to transmit

Trang 9

Q1 v privilege

(a) to fit; to match; to satisfy; to please; to clothe

(b) to grant special rights; to give special advantages or benefits

(c) to recompense someone for a service

(d) to alter; to replace; to become different

Q2 v lack

(a) to comply; to obey; to conform; to stay; to tolerate

(b) to fix; to repair; to correct; to calibrate; to adjust

(c) to search for valuable materials (such as gold, oil, etc.)

(d) to be short of; to be without; to be missing; to need; to want

Q3 v discern

(a) read superficially; to cause an object to skip across the surface of a liquid

(b) to be talented; to do very well; to surpass; to do better than

(c) to furnish; to equip; to make up for; to compensate for; to substitute for temporarily

(d) to distinguish; to perceive; to recognize; to discriminate

Q4 v cash

(a) to exchange a check (or another money order) for coins and bank notes; to redeem

(b) to receive; to agree; to consent

(c) to amass; to accumulate; to supply; to equip

(d) to join with; to connect to; to become attached to

Q5 n performance

(a) gradual payment of debt; the reduction of the value of an asset

(b) state of losing property to one's creditor's due to unpaid debts; insolvency

(c) public; large group of people; gathering

(d) show; presentation; execution; act; deed

Q6 n housing

(a) lodging; dwelling

(b) itemized list; index; directory

(c) deletion; act of unmarking; removal of a mark from a check box (Computers)

(d) rivalry; contest; act of competing against another

Q7 n auditorium

(a) financial framework; financial plan

(b) automated device used for selling items

(c) large room used for lectures; talks, performances and other events

(d) trade; skill; occupation; boat; plane

Q8 adj familiar

(a) ordinary; skilled; close; intimate; well-known

(b) entire; complete; absolute

(c) lively; vigorous; crucial; critical; necessary

(d) allowed; eligible; having the right to something

Q9 n slash

(a) punctuation mark in the form of a diagonal line (/); reduction; decrease

(b) training

(c) one of the two periods of an academic year (usually 15-18 weeks)

(d) heap; mound; wealth; fortune; group of buildings; dike; levee

Q10 n record

(a) totality; completeness; entirety

(b) person who belongs to an organization or group; part; organ

(c) list; evidence; best result ever attained; list of events or actions

(d) responsibility; duty; burden; impediment; blame

Trang 10

Q1 adj brokered

(a) negotiated by an intermediary; settled through a middleman

(b) benevolent; giving; unselfish; abundant; plentiful

(c) foreign; abroad

(d) simulated; feigned; make-believe

Q2 adj unjudged

(a) skilled; able; proficient; adept

(b) common; widespread; current

(c) objective

(d) just; reasonable; handsome; light colored; clean; clear

Q3 adj fellow

(a) giving off a foul odor; fertile; productive; fruitful; growing vigorously

(b) itemized; marked by thoroughness in treating small items or parts

(c) having membership in; belonging to (a group, academic organization, etc.); of the same type

(d) containing nothing; without people; without contents; hollow; meaningless

Q4 adj global

(a) hurt; wounded; insulted; offended; damaged

(b) suitable; appropriate; intelligent; savvy; capable

(c) worldwide; universal; of the whole world

(d) basic; elemental; essential

Q5 adj alive

(a) not the same; unusual; distinctive

(b) lifeless; spiritless

(c) active; attentive

(d) allowed; eligible; having the right to something

Q6 adj independent

(a) concealed; secret; not to be seen; ulterior

(b) not guilty; pure; simple; naive; unsophisticated; harmless

(c) free; autonomous; sovereign; self-reliant; self-sufficient

(d) attentive; conscious of

Q7 adj additional

(a) extra; supplemental

(c) honest; straightforward; open; frank

(b) back; hind (d) ready for use; attainable; present; vail

Q8 adj earnest

(a) characterized by a high degree; highly concentrated

(b) serious; sober; sincere; fervent; eager

(c) special; unique; different

(d) elastic; easily bent; adroit; adept; pliable

(a) valuable; unique; outstanding; award-winning

(b) greatest; most; utmost; highest

(c) serious; grave; acute; difficult; rigorous; harsh; strict

(d) being one fourth; having four equal parts

Q10 adj relevant

(a) excellent; having superior characteristics; fine

(b) pertinent; related; connected to the current subject

(c) simple; basic

(d) special; unique; different

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