tortoise n ˈtɔːtəs con rùa 2 rhinoceros n raɪˈnɒsərəs tê giác 3 leopard n ˈlepəd con báo 4 frog n frɒɡ con ếch 5 mosquito n məˈskiːtəʊ con muỗi I was awake all night scratching my mosquito bites. 6 parrot n ˈpærət con vẹt 7 extinct a ɪkˈstɪŋkt tuyệt chủng, không còn nữa To become extinct 8 extinction n ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn sự tuyệt chủng The mountain gorilla is on the verge of extinction. 9 identify v aɪˈdentɪfaɪ nhận ra, nhận biết, nhận dạng She was able to identify her attacker. 10 habitat n ˈhæbɪtæt môi trường sống The pandas natural habitat is the bamboo forest
Trang 1BẢNG TỪ HỌC KÌ II – LỚP 12 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH SÁCH GIÁO KHOA CŨ
Giáo viên: Cô Trang Anh
UNIT 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES
She was able to identify her attacker
môi trường sống The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest
Trang 2sự phá hủy, sự phá hoại
The area has good natural drainage
A worldwide terrorist network
Legislation enacted by parliament
Trang 326 globe n /ɡləʊb/ quả cầu, địa cầu, trái đất, thế giới
Tourists from every corner of the globe
An economic/a financial crisis
Worms have a lifespan of a few months
km of swamp
The legal profession/system
The bark peels off in summer
The Spanish Civil War
Birds looking for worms
A kind and gentle girl
Trang 4Do you like cabbage?
There was a clock on the mantelpiece
An irrigation canal
A public footpath
My home is my most valuable asset
He was held in captivity for three years
conceal
che giấu, che đậy, giấu giếm
He hid the letter in a drawer
A ban on the ivory trade
sự trừng phạt
I felt sure that it was a punishment for my sin
She's always very sensibly dressed
I've just finished Chapter 3
Trang 561 passenger n /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/
hành khách (đi tàu xe)
I soon got talking to a fellow passenger on the flight
A potentially fatal form of cancer
UNIT 11: BOOKS
loại
Phiên âm + từ đồng nghĩa (nếu có)
/dɪˈdʒest/
tiêu hóa; lĩnh hội, hiểu được (kiến thức) Humans cannot digest plants such as grass
cuộc hành trình They went on a long train journey across India
To turn the television on/off
A piece of information
sự giải trí, sự tiêu khiển There will be live entertainment at the party
tuyệt vời; kỳ lạ, phi thường, kỳ diệu This is a wonderful opportunity to invest
in new markets
Trang 651 describe v /dɪˈskraɪb/
mô tả, miêu tả The next section describes our findings in detail
He was denounced as a foreign spy
nhân vật (trong tiểu thuyết, kịch, phim,
…); tính cách, tính nết The main character in the film
hình dung, tưởng tượng
có thể tưởng tượng được
I knitted this cardigan myself
The members left the council chamber
thầy phù thủy, thầy pháp There were rumours that Abbot was a wizard, practising magic and the black arts
Trang 7hội họp, đoàn tụ; hợp nhất lại, ghép lại
Last night she was reunited with her
children
unbelievable
khó tin, không thể tin được
It seemed incredible that she had been there a week already
A dog/pet/gun owner
There was a distinct smell of gas
/əˈmeɪzɪŋli/
astoundingly, incredibly
một cách đáng ngạc nhiên Amazingly, no one noticed
khó tin, không thể tin được, lạ lùng
We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris
giới thiệu, tiến cử (người, vật); khuyên bảo, đề nghị
The hotel's new restaurant comes highly
recommended (= a lot of people have
praised it)
đề tài, chủ đề Births are a recurring theme in Leigh's work
Trang 8It's hard to follow the plot of the film
The City of London’s financial district
Trang 987 preference n /ˈprefrəns/ sở thích, sự thích hơn, sự ưa hơn
It's a matter of personal preference
UNIT 12: WATER SPORTS
loại
Phiên âm + từ đồng nghĩa (nếu có)
Nghĩa
The cliff was almost vertical
lưới; cạm, bẫy Unfortunately the animals are often caught in fishing nets
A good/strong swimmer
goalie
thủ môn, thủ thành
He now plays as goalkeeper for Liverpool
Three runners sprinted past
She was holding a large box
có tính chất bảo vệ, có tính chất phòng thủ
These are purely defensive measures
Trang 10cá nhân, riêng tư The novel is written from personal experience
đấm, thụi
He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground
Practise throwing and catching
The Housing Design Award
Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
She tied the newspapers in a bundle
Trang 11113 rowing n /ˈrəʊɪŋ/ chèo thuyền
Swimming is a good form of exercise
He pulled as hard as he could on the oars
riêng lẻ, từng cái một, từng người một The hotel has 100 individually designed bedrooms
a pressure temperature regulator
Trang 12128 union n /ˈjuːniən/ liên minh, hiệp hội
I've joined the union
sự công khai, sự làm cho thiên hạ biết đến; quảng cáo
a publicity campaign
Fraser scored again in the second half
A gymnastics competition
trượt bang, trượt pa-tanh
We used to go skating on the lake in cold winters
to win a world swimming championship
theo chiều ngang Cut the cake in half horizontally and spread jam on one half
He bent and kissed her
Windsor Castle
He was killed in an accident
Trang 13UNIT 13: THE 22nd SEA GAMES
loại
Phiên âm + từ đồng nghĩa (nếu có)
Nghĩa
dẫn (sự kiện/ hội thảo/ cuộc họp)
to host an event/a conference/a
Over 200 competitors entered the race
to win a gold medal in the Olympics
vị trí, danh tiếng, địa vị
the high/low standing of politicians
with the public
xếp loại
rank somebody/something In most
Australian elections, electors are required
to rank all candidates
người tham gia, người tham dự
The average age of study
participants was 48 years
Trang 14143 present v /prɪˈzent/
đưa ra, bày ra; đưa, nộp, dâng
She presented some data on the 2016
presidential election
sự bắn; bắn súng Terrorist groups claimed responsibility for the shootings and bomb attacks
(số nhiều) điền kinh, thể thao students involved in all forms of college athletics
The government proposed changes to
the voting system.
beat
đánh thắng, đánh bại
defeat somebody/something He
defeated the champion in three sets.
They lost to Chicago in the play-offs
bảng tỷ số The score was displayed on a giant electronic scoreboard
It was a tempting offer
bục (để đứng lên phát biểu)
Trang 15She is the first delegate to speak from the podium at today's conference
He now plays as goalkeeper for Liverpool
a jumbled collection of objects
a football match
cổ động viên The new football stadium will hold 75 000 spectators
sự kết hợp, sự phối hợp
combination of something The tragedy
was due to a combination of factors.
người bảo vệ, người che chở; (thể thao) hậu vệ
a passionate defender of human rights
Respect and friendship provide a solid
foundation for marriage
Police in riot helmets lined the streets
jumper, sweater
áo len chui đầu She was wearing a knitted pullover
Trang 1680 talkative a /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ nói nhiều, nói lắm, nhiều lời
He's not very talkative, is he?
sự thảo luận, sự tranh luận
I discovered something interesting during
the durability of gold
tính có thể di chuyển được, tính dễ xách theo
The new light cover increases this model's portability
sự gieo rắc, sự phổ biến the internet's role in the dissemination of knowledge
86 synchronized
/ˌsɪŋkrənaɪzd ˈswɪmɪŋ/ bơi nghệ thuật
the psychological development of children
an underwater camera/photographer
Trang 17UNIT 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
loại
Phiên âm + từ đồng nghĩa (nếu có)
She works for an advertising agency
thường dân Two soldiers and one civilian were killed
Trang 18175 appeal n /əˈpiːl/ lời kêu gọi, sự yêu cầu khẩn khoản
He made an emotional appeal to voters
Different rules applied in wartime
hội nghị The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events
người đại biểu, người đại diện Congress delegates rejected the proposals
The Russian Federation
She led a recent trade mission to China
The firm’s headquarters is/are in London
arrange
sắp xếp và bắt đầu cái gì Residents mounted a campaign to fight the plans
disaster
tai ương, thảm họa Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major catastrophe
Trang 19188 witness n /ˈwɪtnəs/ nhân chứng, người làm chứng
He failed to interview a key witness
Respect and friendship provide a solid
foundation for marriage
The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids
hội nghị, hiệp định She is a young woman who enjoys flouting conventions
biểu tượng The vase is decorated with religious symbols
/ˈbɪznəsmən/
nhà kinh doanh, thương gia
A group of visiting Italian politicians and businessmen
đề xuất, gợi ý, đề nghị The government proposed changes to the voting system
Job creation needs to be the top priority
sự giảm nhẹ, sự khuây khỏa
We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left
thời bình Even in peacetime, much of the budget was devoted to military expenditure
impartial, unbiased trung lập, công bằng, không thiên vị
Trang 20Journalists are supposed to be politically neutral
neutral, unbiased
không thiên vị, công bằng, vô tư
An impartial inquiry/observer
He specialized in criminal law
set up
thiết lập, thành lập The committee was established in 1912
goal
mục tiêu, mục đích The primary/principal/key objective
204 constitution n /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ hiến pháp; sự thành lập, sự thiết lập
According to the constitution…
sự giành được, sự đạt được
A young woman of impressive educational attainments
Former British colonies
son phấn,…)
Trang 2199 bang v /bæŋ/ đánh mạnh, đập mạnh
She banged on the door angrily
UNIT 15: WOMEN IN SOCIETY
loại
Phiên âm + từ đồng nghĩa (nếu có)
The technology of modern civilization
chắc chắn, vững chắc; sâu kín, ngầm deep-seated disease
Does this skirt suit me?
Women of childbearing age
participation
sự liên quan, dính líu tới
US involvement in European wars
/pəˈlɪtɪkl/
/ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn/
hoạt động chính trị, công việc chính trị
về chính trị, liên quan tới chính trị chính trị gia
Trang 22217 widespread a /ˈwaɪdspred/ lan rộng, phổ biến
The storm caused widespread damage
A feeling of doubt and uncertainty
metal
(thuộc) trí óc, trí tuệ the emotional and intellectual
development of young children
/kənˈtrəʊl/
sự kiểm soát, sự quản lý
Militants have taken control of the town
vị trí, chỗ Where would be the best position for the lights?
vật lộn, đấu tranh; cố gắng, gắng sức Most social enterprises struggle to survive
They were granted refugee status
sự khai sáng; thời đại khai sáng The newspapers provided little enlightenment about the cause of the accident
triết gia, nhà triết học
We studied the writings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle
differentiate, distinguish
phân biệt; phân biệt đối xử His computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers
Society still discriminates against women
The rooms vary in size
Trang 23229 significant a /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
đáng kể, quan trọng There are no significant differences between the two groups of students
A resentful look
At first he was disbelieving
phạm vi, quy mô
It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage
You're talking nonsense!
He must learn to control his temper
This is my husband, Steve
Trang 24243 neglect v /nɪˈɡlekt/ bỏ bê, bỏ mặc
She denies neglecting her baby
to rear children
/fəˈnænʃəli/
về mặt tài chính She is still financially dependent on her parents
phụ thuộc, dựa dẫm vào
A woman with several dependent children
a slave owner
To collect/chop firewood
A happy/an unhappy marriage
Is he married?
(một cách) lần lượt Julie and Mark, aged 17 and 19 respectively
không bằng nhau, không đồng đều (kích
cỡ, số lượng, giá trị,…); không công bằng
An unequal contest
She glanced at her watch
Trang 25I screamed and everyone stared
sự tranh luận, sự cãi nhau
She got into an argument with the
Nghĩa
organization
tổ chức, hiệp hội; đoàn thể
Do you belong to any professional
or trade associations?
This room faces south-east
European/Arab/Asian nations
establish
thành lập, sáng lập, xây dựng nên Her family founded the college in 1895
(thuộc) ban đầu, đầu tiên; độc đáo The room still has many of its original features
He is an important member of our team
Trang 26Nicky Roberts was outstanding in goal
Inflation continues to accelerate
thúc đẩy, xúc tiến, đẩy mạnh The band has gone on tour to promote their new album
Price stability
sự công bằng, công lý She spent her life fighting for social justice and equality for women
dân số
The country has a total population of
65 million
My interests are very diverse
These statistics are misleading
kết hợp, phối hợp Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water
toàn bộ, tổng Gross weight Gross value
Luxury goods
She was forced to have her baby adopted
Trang 27The illegal trade in wildlife
sự đầu tư, vốn đầu tư This country needs investment in education
The tourism industry
tích cực, hăng hái Your proposal is being actively considered
Do you wish to contribute?
Rising property values
thủ đô; vốn, tư bản Cairo is the capital of Egypt
Fixed captial
Trang 28283 official a /əˈfɪʃl/ chính thức; trịnh trọng, theo nghi thức
The news is not yet official
The English language
She knows the local area very well
to gain currency
Are they Catholic or Protestant?
A Muslim family
Do you believe in God?
nộp, đệ trình Completed projects must be submitted by
10 March
I have to write an essay this weekend
Can you recommend a good hotel?
Trang 29114 well-known a /ˌwel ˈnəʊn/
famous
nổi tiếng, được nhiều người biết tới His books are not well known
That's a great idea!
welcoming
thân thiện, hiếu khách
The local people are very hospitable to
strangers
breathtaking
đẹp mắt, ngoạn mục Messi scored a spectacular goal
hang, động The area contains vast underground cave systems
He raised his hand in salutation
địa điểm, vị trí; sự xác định vị trí, sự định
vị
A honeymoon in a secret location
He is responsible for the location of the
missing yacht
nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme
Roman imperialism
The spring/fall semester