Tài liệu từ đồng nghĩa từ trái nghĩa gồm các dạng bài tập lcơ bản (danh từ, động từ, tính từ, trạng từ và thành ngữ) và các bài tập tổng hợp sát với chương trình giúp học sinh luyện tốt cho kỳ thi vào 10 và 10 chuyên
Trang 4DẠNG TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA
BÀI
Trang 51 Some of the newer plants in the garden died during the drought.
A heatwave B harvest C summer D aridity
2 Can you give me some suggestions on what to bring to the party tonight?
A effects B symptoms C hints D demonstrations
3 The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the dawn of a new era in European history.
A outcome B continuation C beginning D expansion
4 How did he come from a rich kid to a street wanderer?
A veterans B tyros C vagabonds D zealots
5 Many people say that he is always a good plumber.
A a person who picks plums
B a person who makes water pipes
C a person who supplies water
D a person who repairs water pipes
6 Nuclear weapons pose great threats to everyone.
A risks B annoyances C fears D irritations
7 Further information is required to determine the correct answer in any given instance.
A situation B attention C place D matter
8 They felt they had been treated with discourtesy which was unacceptable.
A politeness B rudeness C encouragement D measurement
9 The city has an exceptionally rich heritage of historic buildings.
A heredity B tradition C endowment D bequest
10 A major obstacle to finding a job is a lack of qualifications.
A impediment B encouragement C impetus D assistance
11 A lot of women are victims of aesthetic bad treatment.
A mistreatment B malpractice C misdemeanor D maltreatment
12 Your newly-published novel has enjoyed a great review from critics.
A viewing B regard C look D opinion
13 The dog is sick We have to take it to the vet as soon as possible.
A zoologist B horticulturist C veterinarian D veteran
14 What do you call a cycle with three wheels?
A tricycle B unicycle C bicycle D motorcycle
15 The United States has the most centenarians, with an estimated number of about 80,000.
A people who live to be 100 or longer C people who want to be fruitarians
Trang 6B people who are vegetarians D people who are extraordinary
16 I could follow the main idea of their conversation.
A fist B twist C gist D list
17 Freud argues that a dream is the fulfillment of a wish.
A attainment B completion C performance D conclusion
18 The fact that he lost both of his arms was no impediment to his career as a professional
swimmer
A help B impotence C hindrance D impossibility
19 The combustion of solid waste creates yet another environmental problem.
A ignition B contamination C decomposition D reconstruction
20 Many corporations have offered retirement plans as an incentive for older workers to retire to
recruit a younger workforce
A reward B opportunities C encouragement D motives
21 We’ve just had a new wool carpet fitted in our bedroom.
A artifacts B pottery C rugs D textiles
22 A series of mishaps led to the nuclear power plant blowing up.
A accidents
B misunderstandings
C incidentals
D misfortunes
23 The ministry has come up with the augmentation of the curriculum by adding new subjects.
A increase B necessity C demand D decrease
24 See animals living in their natural habitat makes me the happiest person on Earth.
A sky B land C forest D home
25 The speech is being hailed as a milestone in race relations.
A signs B achievements C landmarks D progresses
26 We now can find a wide range of gluten-free food in supermarkets.
A variety B classification C small number D popularity
27 Could you have a glance at my essay and see if there are any mistakes?
A close look B quick look C direct look D furtive look
28 Honesty is of the essence of any relationship.
A romantic part B important part C difficult part D interesting part
29 You will have more opportunities if you come to work in the city.
A possibilities B advantages C difficulties D disadvantages
30 The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite film.
A business B economics C advertisements D contests
31 The writer is famous for writing novels about poor people having a sparkling personality.
A disaster B composer C character D barnstormer
32 Without a high level of expertise in the job, he wouldn’t be able to deal with the problem.
A competence B compost C comprise D competition
33 While analyzing the short story, the lecturer tried to emphasize the fundamental elements
contributing to its success
A viewpoints B attitudes C fields D factors
34 The final game ended with a nil-nil draw, so they had to arrange a penalty session to decide
who is the winner
A paint B tie C equal D same
35 This is the first time the team has experienced such a triumph over a much stronger team.
A opponent B friendship C failure D success
Trang 736 The match ceased as the referee blew his whistle to give the visiting team a yellow card for
having committed a foul
A champion B game C fair D coach
37. Lance Armstrong, a monument of getting over illness to become a champion, eventually
received a penalty for using doping.
A disadvantage B forgiveness C attribution D punishment
38 The time in which a runner reaches the destination should be counted with great precision.
A manliness B attractiveness C forgiveness D exactness
39. With a view to winning the match, the team took every chance to lead the score over the
40 Team sports require cooperation between members; otherwise, it will be really hard to win.
A cohabitation B codeclination C coproduction D coordination
41 The skipper delivered to all the team members the strategy drawn up by the coach.
A spectator B captain C referee D commentator
42 There seems to be a reluctance to hold a conference on global warming with the participation
of all delegates
A presentation B duration C hesitation D information
43 Two days ago, representatives from the World Bank came to Vietnam to attend a special
meeting to negotiate the education budget
A standings B suspects C attenders D delegates
44 The objective of our cross-cultural club is to raise people’s awareness of recycling household
waste
A topic B target C problem D matter
45 Working for this international corporation, you will have chances to work with colleagues not
only in your country but in others as well
A co-workers B co-texts C co-habitations D co-defendants
46 It’s time we place sufficient concerns on conserving biological diversity so that we can save
the world for our future generation
A electricity B variety C similarity D novelty
47 The meteorologist continued to check the air pressure before the storm.
A astronomer
B TV anchor
C weather forecaster
D fortune teller
48 He develops new irrigation techniques, invents new machinery, and creates new fertilizers.
A flushing out with water
B washing out with water
C supplying water
D cleaning with water
49. The fact that two leaders signed a peace treaty this morning is one of the world’s greatest
accomplishments this year.
A structures B achievements C calculations D documents
50 There was a big controversy surrounding Trump’s reaction toward his Russian counterpart.
A significance B debate C urgency D concern
Trang 9PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP
Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được:
Trang 101 Vitamins in this form can be easily assimilated by the body.
A swallowed B digested C tasted D chewed
2 The airline is heavily subsidized by the government.
A ended B created C improved D aided
3. During the last round, seeing that other runners were quite close to him, Alan managed to
sprint.
A run usually B run normally C run very slowly D run very fast
4 Prices have fluctuated wildly in recent months due to the pandemic.
A spin out of control
B. run faster
C disappeared
D changed frequently
5 If it’s raining tomorrow, we’ll have to postpone the match till Sunday.
A play B put off C put away D cancel
6 My school has just presented the basketball team a golden medal for their outstanding
performance in the sports contest
A announced B forwarded C awarded D rewarded
7 I had to balance the children’s needs against my own.
A keep steady B stay away C work out D consider
8 The authorities have revoked their original decision to allow the development of this rural
area
A accepted B finalized C stolen D rescinded
9 The government has just enacted a law on overhunting in which animals in the Red lists and
other endangered ones are in protection against trading
A performed B depicted C upheld D repealed
10 The price will fluctuate greatly between online sellers.
A vary B multiply C diminish D undulate
11 Read this article thoroughly and you will find out the inappropriate points presented in it.
A cover B coverage C recover D discover
12 Most of the time, the color red is used to denote passion or danger.
A signify B examine C contrast D predict
13 According to the book, the king had to submit to the rules of the enemy because of losing the
battle
A decide on B doubt about C explain for D comply with
Trang 1114 The authority in this region is prohibiting selling and purchasing products made of animal
furs
A stimulating B impeding C eradicating D facilitating
15 He was accused of seriously distorting the facts.
A repeating B disappearing C deforming D extending
16 After having committed many fouls over and over again, the athlete was ejected from the
team
A enlisted B invited C awarded D expelled
17 Timmy sat quietly for hours staring into the distance, thinking of what might have been.
A glancing briefly
B peeking carefully
C gazing steadily
D winking privately
18 Sewage from this factory has definitely contaminated a vast area of the river, which is the
habitat of numerous aquatic species
A polluted B defiled C sanctified D corrupted
19 The firefighters successfully extinguished the disastrous fire.
A put out B. put down C put away D put off
20 Pills for seasickness often induce drowsiness.
A clean B. control C stop D cause
21 Vovinam is one of the sports that are proposed to be enlisted in SEA Games 2019.
A rejected B advised C suggested D discouraged
22 Were that nature reserve not to be well-known for conserving rare bird races, oversea tourists
wouldn’t come there for bird-watching
A ignoring B deceiving C releasing D preserving
23 The plots of the book are so easy to anticipate that my grandmother stopped reading it to
swallow a more interesting one
A think B wander C predict D consider
24 It took several hours to clear the road after the accident.
A erase B unblock C fill D past
25 The new president assumes office at midnight tonight.
A takes on B gets off C puts in D goes about
26 Her paintings depict the lives of ordinary people in the last century.
A distort B emphasize C commemorate D portray
27 You need to make sure the equipment is properly installed.
A inspected thoroughly
B delivered to the customer
C put in position
D well-repaired
28 Her hopes of success in the race dwindled last night as the weather became worse.
A shifted B emerged C grew D diminished
29. By the time the current storm hit the village, the weather forecast hadn’t claimed it was strong
enough to devastate the whole village.
A decay B defeat C decompose D destroy
30 Hurricane Hugo menaced the eastern coast for a week.
A consumed B killed C threatened D pursued
31. Not only have you caused me to waste valuable time by not filling in the paper, but I also feel
personally affronted.
Trang 12A affable B confronted C afflicted D insulted
32 A massive campaign has been conducted to eradicate poverty in many developing countries
including this area
A erase B prohibit C construct D dissolve
33 Don’t pay too much attention to Brendon, he was trying to scare US away.
A attract B affect C frighten D excite
34 As he was advancing the ball, one player of the opponent team run into him and hurt his
right leg
A formalizing B following C forwarding D folding
35 She is usually acknowledged to be one of our best artists.
A reduced B encouraged C practiced D recognized
36 A number of fans had been ejected from the bar for causing trouble.
A advanced B excluded C played D sprinted
37 As soon as I gave my plants some water, they revived.
A encouraged B eliminated C moved D resuscitated
38 Her dress was tightly belted, accentuating the slimness of her waist.
A emphasizing B betraying C disfiguring D revealing
39. The book contains too many concepts that the children in my class find it hard to
A hits B catches C throws D kicks
41 Thanks to receiving a good way of training, France football team could successfully defeat
other football teams to become the World Cup champion in 2018
A hit B beat C lose D control
42 Some species of monkey, especially the silverback, clearly derive some benefit from living in
groups since they can receive help from other members
A assume B obtain C develop D procure
43 Authorities want to preserve the character of the town while improving the facilities.
A conserve B cook C display D season
44 In 1930, Nguyen Ai Quoc hosted a conference to integrate three party organizations in
Vietnam, which leads to the foundation of the Communist Party nowadays
A unite B arrange C conform D mix
45 It was in 2003 that Vietnam had the honor to host such an important sporting event of
ASEAN like SEA games
A stimulate B throw C organize D move
46 Everyone may say that you resemble your mother very closely, right?
A take after B name after C look after D call after
47 The people who advocate him to become the next Prime Minister account for 70% of all
votes
A suppose B suspect C submit D support
48 Right from the start, the performance captivated the audience’s attention with an impressive
Trang 13A attracted B took C paid D held
49 He is said to be one of the people who initiate a free class for disadvantaged children in
remote areas
A imitate B begin C continue D close
50 I hope I didn’t intrude I didn’t realize your patient was there.
A find fault B interrupt C leave quickly D disagree
Trang 14PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP
Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được:
Trang 15A available B understandable C legitimate D clear
2 In business transactions, Alex was frugal with his money But he was generous when it came
to his family
A sparing B wasteful C careless D interested
3 Kelley was the most celebrated opera singer of his era.
A ingenious B eminent C successful D creative
4 It’s important that I remain neutral if there’s an argument between my daughter and her
mother
A unmarried B unbiased C untroubled D unhurried
5 On hearing the bad news, my sister got appalled and fainted for a while.
A bored B appealed C bewildered D horrified
6 Helen is one of the most favored synchronized swimming athletes in our school team.
A individual B coordinated C critical D contractual
7 We need tangible evidence if we’re going to take legal action.
A cozy B unreal C alive D touchable
8 It is essential that animal species in the Red list be protected from smuggling.
A superficial B beneficial C crucial D special
9 Many campaigns have been mounted to raise people’s awareness of the far-reaching effect of
global warming on the life span of wild animals
A sensitivity B perception C anticipation D recognition
10 Although containing a large number of precious books, the library remains neglected on the
outskirt of the city
A invested B outdated C concerned D unnoticed
11 He walked off in a most bizarre fashion.
A strange B many C loud D quiet
12. There were contrasting opinions towards whether or not to make marriage between LGBT
community legal.
A licensed B logical C legitimate D legit
13 Can you tell the difference between poisonous mushrooms and edible varieties?
A vicious B deadly C unhealthy D bad tasting
Trang 1614 If it hadn’t been for his invitation, I wouldn’t have gone to watch such a dull match.
A interesting B concerning C boring D worrying
15 No one in life would be as dedicated as my mother in caring for US all lifelong.
A determined B decided C devoted D detected
16 The Berlin Wall was a potent symbol of the Cold War.
A contagious B impure C powerful D abundant
17 The number of orangutans has been falling steadily and they are now almost extinct.
A die away B die down C die of D die out
18 Of all activists protesting animal slaughters, Helen is considered as a sociable person who
everyone loves to talk to
A congenial B introverted C empathic D affable
19 The opponent team is playing in a defensive way so that they can maintain the current score.
A positive B protective C advancing D casual
20 He’s an integral part of the team and we can’t do without him.
A informative B essential C invented D exciting
21 The Harvard presidency is perhaps the most prestigious job in higher education.
A major B important C effective D reputable
22 The patient felt embarrassed about undressing in front of the doctor.
A apprehensive B funny C ashamed D confused
23 He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.
A popular B suspicious C easily seen D beautiful
24 Although some people consider that carrying alligator bags is fashionable, I myself think it’s
an immoral action
A outdated B luxury C normal D trendy
25. After years of exposing to sunlight, the stelae have become completely illegible;
consequently, their contents remain a mystery
A unreadable B unfold C lengthy D obvious
26 Their elated decision could be detrimental to the future of the company.
A helpful B harmful C depressing D facile
27 If you don’t have anything constructive to say, it’s better to say nothing.
A meaningful B hurtful C useful D negative
28 It is vital to get medical supplies to the city center as soon as possible.
A needing B compulsory C obliged D essential
29 Baby lizards in deserts are vulnerable to being attacked by a species of snake some minutes
after born
A susceptible B defendable C hazardous D imperiled
30 Climate change is one of the main causes endangering animals all over the world from hot
deserts to humid swamp and deep in the ocean
A safeguarding B menacing C dishonoring D prejudicing
31 You have to be aggressive if you want to succeed in this business.
A strong B weak C friendly D passive
32 Vietnam, also the host of the game, possessed an outstanding number of medals and became
the champion
A enlarging B touching C striking D leaving
33 The police did a thorough search of the area but found nothing suspicious.
A practical B scientific C wonderful D careful
Trang 1734 Their victory over such a strong team like MU was so incredible that the press paid special
attention to the match
A unbelievable B massive C irresponsible D moderate
35 There has been a worldwide concern for such an epidemic disease like cross-country flu.
A popular B widespread C general D escapable
36 They swore eternal loyalty to each other at their wedding.
A temporary B finite C immortal D impermanent
37 She never thought that the duties of motherhood could be so onerous.
A multiple B unjust C infamous D burdensome
38 The law made turning on the motorcycle headlight during the day compulsory.
A mandatory B desirable C rational D perfunctory
39 The Navajos are among the indigenous people of North America.
A promising B proficient C professional D productive
41 Lawyers should be diplomatic in dealing with a judge.
A strict B outspoken C firm D tactful
42 Such a vigorous wrestler is he that he can defeat almost all opponents.
A heavy B energetic C strengthening D broad-minded
43 The important thing is to keep the heat low so as not to burn the sugar.
A beneficial B good C effective D essential
44 Microphones were hidden in the room to record their conversation.
A exposed B unrelated C phenomenal D invisible
45 Of all writers in his time, O’ Henry is praised for having a distinct writing style that separates
him from others
A customary B unique C familiar D understanding
46 Each person’s genetic code is unique except in the case of identical twins.
A stunning B phenomenal C astonishing D one of a kind
47 The author of this non-fiction novel is one of the most well-read writers of the 20th century,
having published more than 5000 prints so far
A naked B crooked C beloved D widely-read
48 The issue raised in his essay was really thought-provoking; therefore, he received good
marks from the teacher
A inspirational B common C confident D heartfelt
49 In the introduction to her fascinating book, O’Brien explains how she first became interested
in music
A boring B appealing C involving D outgoing
50 I hadn’t had enough sleep and was feeling kind of grumpy.
A kind B grouchy C approachable D strict
Trang 18PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP
Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được:
Trang 191 Take it easy, man! There’s nothing to worry about We’ve got this.
A Sleep B Relax C Eat D Sit down
2 The doctor won’t have my test results for a few days, and I’m trying not to fret over it.
A get involved in B get angry about C worry about D look for
3 I don’t mind speaking my mind even about the most sensitive problems.
A saying exactly what I thought
B saying a few words
C having a chat
D being given the right to
4 If Kim hadn’t given me a hand with these bags, I wouldn’t have made it to the fifth floor on
my own!
A worsened B hindered C prepared D helped me
5 Due to the time limit, my brother only had a little time flipping through the textbook before
the exam
A dipping into B running into C going into D checking into
6 Tell us what they had to say I’m all ears.
A deaf
B partially deaf
C listening neglectfully
D listening attentively
7 My mother brought up that little matter of my criminal record again.
A left B called C mentioned D grew
8 Dinh Trong, a member of the Vietnamese football team, was seriously injured after competing
in 2018 AFF Championship
A largely B bitterly C deeply D badly
9 The fact that my neighbor’s dog barks all the time since they moved here is really driving me
to the edge.
A irritating me B steering me C moving me D frightening me
10 My sister texts Kyle every day but never talks to him face to face.
A in person B facing them C seeing them D looking at them
11 His result in the marathon race has set a new world record in the history of running.
A display the world record C open the world record
Trang 20B break the world record D establish the world record
12 The entourage should be arriving any minute, so keep an eye out for them.
A look at
B take care of
C control
D maintain awareness of
13 The police force must be on the alert for an upsurge in violence during the election.
A look for B search for C watch for D watch out for
14 A great number of chimpanzees are at the risk of being caught for scientific purposes such as
experimenting new drugs
A under the threat of
B under the weather of
C under the impression of
D under the cloud of
15 I was on the point of calling you when your assistant called out my name.
A not ready to call B around to call C about to call D starting to call
16 It looks like we’ll all have to tighten our belts because things are beginning to cost more and
more
A earn money B spend money C save money D sit still
17 The doctor advises him to take up a sport in order to have a better physical condition.
A start to win B start to train C start to play D start to quit
18 I know you are taking the final test today, Timmy Break a leg, my brother!
A Bend your leg
B Get out of my sight
D paying all attention to
20 The list of sports played in SEA Games 22 in 2003 was composed of over 40 sports with the
participation of 11 countries in ASEAN
A consisted of B comprised of C included of D encompassed of
21 I was scarcely able to move both of my arms after the accident.
A almost B barely C immediately D definitely
22 The problem with working with a large group is that you end up having to water down the
final product just to make everyone happy
A make much clearer
B make less extreme
C make more fluid
D increase in size
23 Although we did exert ourselves to defense our goal, we lost the match after committing
offside foul
A devise B focus C attempt D ignore
24 We were childhood best friends, but when we moved to different cities, we drifted apart.
A weren’t as childlike as before
B weren’t as serious as before
C weren’t as sympathetic as before
D weren’t as friendly as before
25 I have to do the same boring jobs day in day out.
A every other day B every single day C every second day D every two days
26 The commentators paid a lot of compliments to Ali Abdo, a world record breaker in
motorcycling because of his outstanding talent
A praised B earned C granted D boasted
Trang 2127 The baby was born with a heart problem and could only stayed alive for a few hours.
A revived B connived C survived D surprised
28 As the chairman has had some problems, the executive director will stand in for him at the
next conference
A respond B represent C renovate D reflect
29 Her parents don’t hold with her living alone, but she does it anyway.
A like B object to C dislike D approve of
30 I hardly use my cell phone, aside from calling and texting.
A since B except for C as a result of D in addition to
31 I don’t know how you put up with such a loudmouth like John.
A adopt B comprehend C tolerate D experience
32 On June 16th, Dang Le Nguyen Vu, accompanied by his wife set up a coffee brand in Buon
Ma Thuot named Trung Nguyen
A tackle B erect C organize D establish
33 My grandma always keeps a supply of firewood on hand for cold nights.
A nearby B available C indisposed D confident
34 Last summer, I decided to move to London out of hand.
A without thinking
B with some hesitation
C with reluctance
D without further consideration
35 If I were you, I wouldn’t stand for that sort of behavior from him.
A like B care C mean D tolerate
36 Don’t worry about me, I can take care of myself.
A look after B see C imitate D improve
37 Business was good and we were making money hand over fist.
A to some extent
B in moderation
C to a certain extent
D very quickly
38 The law must hold good for every person in society, not just those who earn the most money.
A remain for good
B stand in life
C remain in effect
D are in good condition
39 I spent the afternoon picking his brain for ideas to use in our celebration.
A beating him
B questioning him
C threatening him
D teaching him
40 He used his umbrella to ward off the fierce sun.
A keep away B transcend C seek out D describe
41 It’s not the end of the world that you broke up with him Your job is to love yourself and not
anyone else
A worth looking at
B worth talking about
C worth worrying about
D worth speaking about
42 My teacher spent the entire day marking her students’ assignments.
A all long day B day after day C the long day D all day long
43. All 3,000 employees went on strike in protest at the decision to close the factory
A wipe out B put away C take off D go over
44 Roughly $104.8 million was spent on lottery tickets in 2006.
A As much as B Relatively C Amazingly D Approximately
45 The coastal village has remained comparatively untouched by tourism.
Trang 22A straightly B extremely C surprisingly D relatively
46 After pining in obscurity for many years, her early novels have recently been rediscovered.
A at once B before C just now D shortly
47 In my book, it’s worse to run away from a fight than to start one.
A In my opinion
B. In my retrospection
C In my subjection
D As for my reading
48. It’s almost impossible to predict the last score as the two teams that are selected carefully
among our students are neck and neck at every moment of the match.
A long B beside C forward D close
49 I’ll have a piece of chocolate occasionally, but it’s very rare.
Trang 23PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP
Ngày: …… /… /…… Điểm đạt được:
………
Kết quả:
0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về trạng từ, cụm động từ và từ đồng nghĩa của chúng Bạn cũng cần học thuộc ý nghĩa của thành ngữ khi được diễn giải trong từng ngữ cảnh.
31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt đối với bài tập về trạng từ Tuy nhiên, đối với cụm động từ và thành ngữ, bạn cần học thuộc và hiểu thật kỹ ý nghĩa sâu xa của chúng
41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài tiếp theo nhé!
Kiến thức cần nhớ:
Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Trang 24G
TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA
BÀI
Trang 251 Each year, forest rangers in this region have identified and prevented nearly one hundred rare
animal smuggling situations
A burglar B trespasser C poachers D robber
2 It’s important that you share an affinity with your husband.
A interest B hatred C enthusiasm D move
3 Her generosity wasn’t appreciated but taken advantage of by her colleagues.
A bounty B sympathy C gratitude D meanness
4 Recently, we have worked hard to eliminate gender discrimination in a large proportion of the
population
A equity B expansion C difference D closeness
5 They are struggling to save their marriage for the children’s sake.
A loneliness B anniversary C divorce D celebrity
6 After all the visitors had left, she experienced a feeling of complete isolation.
A loneliness B affection C remoteness D privacy
7 Unless you get your information from a credible website, you should doubt the veracity of the
facts until you have confirmed them elsewhere
A accuracy B truthfulness C mendacity D fairness
8 As can be seen in the chart, there is a decline in the number of gazelles this year.
A decrease B cease C please D increase
9 The council has imposed a ban on alcohol in the city parks.
A an allowance B a destruction C an exploitation D a prohibition
10 There is growing concern about the way we humans have negatively affected the
environment
A consideration B attraction C indifference D speculation
11 The fans watched with dismay as their team lost 12-0
A disappointment B happiness C depression D pessimism
12 The victory of our team is thanks to the effective cooperation of all members and the excellent
training of the coach
A win B loss C joy D death
Trang 2613 As the home team, they treated the visiting one with goodwill, which is one criterion of
sportsmanship
A availability B possibility C suitability D hostility
14 He was prepared to use any weapon to fight against his enemies.
A colleagues B friends C neighbors D rivals
15 He’s such a phony He’s always complaining about his friends behind their backs but says
nice things when he sees them
A someone who tries to make friends
B someone who tells lies all the time
C someone who pretends to like others
D someone who is sincere
16 You don’t have access to classified material.
A arrival B dismissal C admission D output
17 Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples.
A responsibility B strain C ease D difficulty
18 The affability of the ship’s captain has made this a favorite cruise.
A hostility B caution C warmth D passion
19 In the coming months, pessimists will say that stocks are not a good buy.
A activists B feminists C hobbyists D optimists
20 Perhaps one of the most terrible events in Vietnamese history is the famine in 1945.
A forum B feast C figure D faith
21 Is there always an absolute distinction between right and wrong?
A relation B difference C similarity D characteristic
22 In a number of developing countries, war has been an additional impediment to progress.
A benefit B obstruction C hindrance D setback
23 Anything that stands in the way of the dissemination of knowledge is a real problem.
A suppression B change C combination D disposal
24 Let me know if there’s any change in the situation.
A alteration B fixation C substitution D shift
25 It seems that children in urban areas have much more schooling benefits than those in rural
regions
A responsibilities B mischances C disadvantages D interests
26 Many analysts are predicting an upswing in the economy.
A a reform B an improvement C an inflation D a decline
27 I don’t mind people speaking frankly, but I will not accept discourtesy.
A rudeness
B politeness
C measurement
D encouragement
28 She was honored for her many accomplishments as a researcher.
A achievements B inventions C deeds D failures
29 In the 18th century, William Herschel announced the discovery of Uranus, expanding the
known boundaries of the solar system for the first time in modern history
A speech B analysis C secret D document
30 Their marketing strategy for the product involves obtaining as much free publicity as possible.
A public attention B privacy C popularization D reputation
31 The problems of poverty, homelessness, and unemployment are all interconnected.
A cold B guilty C wealth D needy
32 Alternative medicines are now winning greater acceptance among doctors.
A refusal B admission C presume D confirmation